How to create circular background behind a div? - html

I am trying to recreate this card using CSS.
However I can't figure out how to create the HTML and CSS. When I create a div and give it a background cololour and relative position, the Image is getting pushed out.
.Card {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 250px;
height: 350px;
background-color: white;
}
.CardHeader {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.CardHeader div {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: #ff9301;
display: inline;
position: relative;
left: -15px;
}
.CardHeader img {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
}
<div class="Card">
<div class="CardHeader">
<div></div>
<Image src="/imgs/desktop-solid.svg" width={100} height={100} alt="Image" />
</div>
<div class="CardBody">
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit.
</p>
</div>
</div>

Few things to learn:
Place the image inside the div element
Use position:absolute on the image to allow you to move the image layer
Use overflow:hidden; on the div to 'cut off' the the image so it doesn't appear outside the container.
You also don't need the extra div element inside the card header - just use the card header as the parent.
.Card {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 300px;
height: 350px;
background-color: lightgray;
border-radius:10px;
}
.CardHeader {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
width: 300px;
height: 150px;
background-color: #ff9301;
display: inline;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;
}
.CardHeader img {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
top: -20%;
left: -10%;
border-radius: 50%;
}
<div class="Card">
<div class="CardHeader">
<Image src="/imgs/desktop-solid.svg" width={100} height={100} alt="Image" />
</div>
<div class="CardBody">
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit.
</p>
</div>
</div>

Related

Center the text in a div [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Flexbox: center horizontally and vertically
(14 answers)
Maintain the aspect ratio of a div with CSS
(37 answers)
Closed 6 months ago.
I'm trying to center the text in a div. With the display: flex, everything overlaps. I want to set h1, h2, p one by one (column) but no change padding-button. Someone will help?
.wrapper{
width: 50%;
padding-bottom: 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
position: relative;
}
h1, h2, p{
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<h1>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolorum, temporibus.</h1>
<h2>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</h2>
<p>Lorem ipsum, dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit</p>
</div>
</body>
Your issue was that position absolute. That was causing the overlap here is a minimal reproduceable working example you can take and edit as needed.
.wrapper{
width: 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
position: relative;
height: 700px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: column;
}
h1, h2, p{
text-align: center;
}
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<h1>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolorum, temporibus.</h1>
<h2>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</h2>
<p>Lorem ipsum, dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit</p>
</div>
</body>

Width of a flex item doesn't change when I use %

As far as I know, width of a flex item adjusts to its content(when flex-direction: row;).
Here you see, the width of second .item is too long even though I set the width of h1 to 50%.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
border: 2px solid red;
padding: 10px;
}
.item {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.test {
width: 50%;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</div>
<div class="item">
<h1 class="test">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi,
quo.
</h1>
</div>
</div>
But when I use px instead of %, the result that I wanted comes out. (Please view it in a full page)
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
border: 2px solid red;
padding: 10px;
}
.item {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.test {
width: 400px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</div>
<div class="item">
<h1 class="test">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi,
quo.
</h1>
</div>
</div>
I can't understand how % is calculated in the first code. Can somebody help? Thanks
You have to apply the width on the .item element.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
border: 2px solid red;
padding: 10px;
}
.item {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.item:nth-child(2) {
width: 50%;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</div>
<div class="item">
<h1 class="test">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi, quo.
</h1>
</div>
</div>
You are not applying 50% to children (.item) but rather to (.test), which is not child of display:flex. Fix it and you'll get result!
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
border: 2px solid red;
padding: 10px;
}
.item {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 50%;
}
.test {
background: yellow;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</div>
<div class="item">
<h1 class="test">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi,quo. </h1>
</div>
</div>

CSS: Triangle indicator in color-divided div

I am trying to create a div that is two different colors, split horizontally, with an angled(triangle) divider/indicator that points from the left side to the right side. This is the mockup I got:
I found a guide for making something very similar here (the 'Talk Bubble' example):
https://css-tricks.com/examples/ShapesOfCSS/
and here I found an example for creating a bi-colored div:
CSS: Set a background color which is 50% of the width of the window
I have a CodePen here with what I've got, and I'm just struggling a little bit to put the pieces above together to meet the mockup. I'm trying to make sure that the angled indicator is a maximum of 100% of the height of this div, as it will be with other similar divs of other colors and I don't want overlapping edges.
https://codepen.io/chjaro/pen/MGmLxb?editors=1100
#cs-results>#csBullets {
text-align: justify;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 40em;
padding-left: 100px;
font-size: 24px;
}
#csBullets>ul>li {
list-style: none;
color: #fff;
}
#csBullets>ul>li::before {
content: "\2022";
color: #188ac5 !important;
position: relative;
top: 0em;
padding-right: 10px;
}
#csTitle {
color: white;
font-size: 48px;
margin: auto;
max-width: 75%;
padding: 20px 0 50px 0;
}
#cs-what-we-did {
height: 400px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9fa0a2 40%, #58595B 40%);
z-index: -3;
margin: 0;
padding: 0 20%;
}
#csBullets {
/* background-color: #9fa0a2; */
height: 400px;
margin: -9% 0 -10% 0;
padding: 8% 0
}
#csBullets:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 66%;
top: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-top: 175px solid transparent;
border-left: 150px solid #9fa0a2;
border-bottom: 200px solid transparent;
z-index: -1
}
#media screen and (max-width: 990px) {
#csBullets:after {
display: none !important;
}
#cs-what-we-did {
height: 100%;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9fa0a2 50%, #58595B 50%);
z-index: -3;
}
#csBullets {
height: 100%;
}
}
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div id="cs-what-we-did" class="col-lg-12 container-fluid cs-single">
<div class="sectionTitleBar">
<h2 class="sectionTitle" style="color: #fff;">Section Title</h2>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6" style="" id="csBullets">
<h3 class="sectionTitle" style="color:#fff;">Goals</h3>
<ul>
<li>Placeholder</li>
<li>Placeholder</li>
<li>Placeholder</li>
<li>Placeholder</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6" style="z-index: -1">
<h3 class="sectionTitle" style="color:#fff;">Results</h3>
<p style="text-align: left; color: #fff">Placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder.</p>
<p style="text-align: left; color: #fff">“Placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder ,” Placeholder says. “Placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder
placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder placeholder.”</p>
</div>
</div>
I would take a different approach to this and just use absolutely positioned pseudo elements to create the elements for the angle, then transform them to get the shape you want. After that you use some z-index magic to keep it behind the content in case of overlap. This way it'll always be relative to the container itself, so it'll work regardless of the container's height.
.container {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.title {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin: 0;
text-align: center;
z-index: 3;
}
.left,
.right {
flex: 1;
padding: 50px 60px 20px;
}
.left {
z-index: 2;
background: gold;
}
.right {
background: tomato;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
.right::before,
.right::after {
z-index: -1;
content: "";
background-color: gold;
position: absolute;
width: 50%;
right: 100%;
}
.right::before {
top: 0;
bottom: 48%;
transform: rotate(-15deg);
transform-origin: top right;
}
.right::after {
bottom: 0;
top: 48%;
transform: rotate(15deg);
transform-origin: bottom right;
}
<div class="container">
<h1 class="title">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</h1>
<div class="left">
<h1>Lorem ipsum.</h1>
<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi, recusandae.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Necessitatibus assumenda sit cupiditate facere, nihil temporibus.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="right">
<h1>Lorem ipsum.</h1>
<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Commodi, recusandae.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Necessitatibus assumenda sit cupiditate facere, nihil temporibus.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</li>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Necessitatibus assumenda sit cupiditate facere, nihil temporibus.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

How to adjust floating elements?

How could I adjust floating elements in CSS?
For the code below I got result as on attached picture.
I would like to have left and right divs aligned vertically.
* {
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
}
body {
background: #C0FFC0;
}
.header {
background: #C0C0FF;
height: 100px;
}
.left {
background: #FFC0C0;
float: left;
height: 200px;
width: 25%;
}
.right {
background: #FFFFC0;
overflow: hidden;
height: 200px;
}
.bottom {
background: #C0FFFF;
clear: both;
height: 100px;
}
<div class="header">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="left">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="right">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="bottom">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
Just wrap left and right divs inside another div (main) and you are good to go.
* {
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
}
body {
background: #C0FFC0;
}
.header {
background: #C0C0FF;
height: 100px;
}
.main {
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.left {
background: #FFC0C0;
float: left;
height: 200px;
width: 25%;
}
.right {
background: #FFFFC0;
height: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.bottom {
background: #C0FFFF;
clear: both;
height: 100px;
}
<div class="header">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="main">
<div class="left">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="right">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>

Make Div with text responsive using VW?

Currently, I am using units: "vw" to make my textbox responsive.
First fiddle (Non-responsive): https://jsfiddle.net/jzhang172/w7yhd6xx/2/
#second{
height:635px;
background:gray;
}
#second-try{
height:635px;
}
.about-us-info {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 900px;
height: 313px;
border: 2px solid #3c3c3c;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -450px;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -160px;
}
span.span-header {
text-align: center;
display: block;
/* margin-top: -22px; */
position: relative;
font-size: 34px;
background: white;
width: 420px;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: -21px;
/* border: 1px solid black; */
text-transform: uppercase;
font-family: latobold;
letter-spacing: .16em;
}
.about-us-info p {
text-align: center;
/* line-height: 28px; */
line-height: 1.65em;
}
.about-us-info p.first {
margin-top:50px;
}
<div class="section" id="second">
<div class="about-us-info">
<span class="span-header">About Us</span>
<p class="first">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis.
</p>
<p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
</p>
</div>
</div>
Second fiddle (Attempt at responsiveness using "vw"):https://jsfiddle.net/jzhang172/9Lagw1y6/1/
.section{
position:relative;
}
#second{
min-height:635px;
}
.about-us-info {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 46.9vw;
/* height: 16.3vw; */
border: 2px solid #3c3c3c;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -23.4vw;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -160px;
}span.span-header {
text-align: center;
display: block;
/* margin-top: -22px; */
position: relative;
font-size: 34px;
background: white;
width: 420px;
width: 21.875vw;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: -21px;
/* border: 1px solid black; */
text-transform: uppercase;
font-family: latobold;
letter-spacing: .16em;
}
.about-us-info p {
text-align: center;
/* line-height: 28px; */
line-height: 1.65em;
}
.about-us-info p.first {
margin-top:50px;
}
/*----Third section--------*/
#third{
min-height:488px;
background:gray;
}
#services-info{
margin-top:-125px;
border:2px solid white;
border-top:0px;
}
#services-header{
background:transparent;
color:white;
}
#services-paragraph{
color:white;
}
#services-header:before, #services-header:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
height: 5px;
border-top: 2px solid white;
top: 19px;
width: 11.8vw;
}
#services-header:before {
right: 100%;
margin-right: .85vw;
}
#services-header:after {
left: 100%;
margin-left: .85vw;
}
<div class="section" id="second">
<div class="about-us-info">
<span class="span-header">About Us</span>
<p class="first">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis.
</p>
<p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur. <br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="third">
<div class="about-us-info" id="services-info">
<span class="span-header" id="services-header">Services</span>
<p class="first" id="services-paragraph">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur<br>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
</p>
</div>
</div>
Here are some errors that I'd like to be corrected but not sure how to:
1.) Is VW being used properly here? Is there a better solution?
2.) I'd like the height of each section to expand based on the content within while maintaining a min-height of each section (635px for the first and 488 for the second) because right now when re-sizing the browser smaller, the content overlaps anything underneath it.
Is there any problem using this solution? Is there a better solution?
Is this it? If not, let me know.
body {margin: 0;}
.sections {
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-flex-direction: column;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
min-height: 100vh;
-webkit-box-align: stretch;
-webkit-align-items: stretch;
-ms-flex-align: stretch;
align-items: stretch;
}
.sections section {
-webkit-box-flex: 1;
-webkit-flex: 1 0 50%;
-ms-flex: 1 0 50%;
flex: 1 0 50%;
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-flex-direction: row;
-ms-flex-direction: row;
flex-direction: row;
-webkit-box-align: center;
-webkit-align-items: center;
-ms-flex-align: center;
align-items: center;
-webkit-box-pack: center;
-webkit-justify-content: center;
-ms-flex-pack: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.sections section>div {
-webkit-box-flex: 1;
-webkit-flex: 1 0 auto;
-ms-flex: 1 0 auto;
flex: 1 0 auto;
-webkit-align-self: center;
-ms-flex-item-align: center;
align-self: center;
padding: 35px 50px;
border:1px solid #333;
margin: 50px 0;
max-width: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: relative;
min-width: 50%;
-webkit-transition: min-width .3s ease-out;
transition: min-width .3s ease-out;
}
#second {
background-color: white;
color: #333;
}
#third >div {
border-color: white;
}
#third {
background-color: gray;
color: white;
}
.span-header {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate3d(-50%, -50%, 0);
transform: translate3d(-50%, -50%, 0);
background-color: white;
padding: 0 1rem;
font-size: 1.8em;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
-webkit-transition: font-size .3s ease-out;
transition: font-size .3s ease-out;
white-space: nowrap;
}
#third .span-header {
background-color: gray;
}
#media (max-width: 767px) {
.sections section>div{
min-width: 60%;
}
.sections section>div {
padding: 15px 30px;
}
.span-header {
font-size: 1.25em;
}
}
#media (max-width: 359px) {
.sections section>div{
min-width: calc(100vw - 120px);
}
.span-header {
white-space: initial;
}
}
<div class="sections">
<section id="second">
<div class="about-us-info">
<span class="span-header">About Us</span>
<p class="first">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam a turpis non est commodo mollis.
</p>
<p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
</p>
</div>
</section>
<section id="third">
<div class="about-us-info" id="services-info">
<span class="span-header" id="services-header">Services</span>
<p class="first" id="services-paragraph">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
<br> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.
</p>
</div>
</section>
</div>
Please note I've also made a few adjustments to the html markup. Cheers!
jsFiddle
Question 1
It is perfectly fine to use vw this way. Percentage widths can generally do the same things as vw, but since you have some nesting, you would have to mess with the parent's widths to make percentages work. (This use case was noted by Chris Coyier.)
The nesting I'm talking about is <div class="section">s. Since the margins on the <body element have not been reset, these sections (on some browsers) end up a little narrower than the viewport. To use percentages, you would have to do this:
/* Reset margins */
body, html {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
/* Now use percentages */
.about-us-info {
width: 46.9%;
}
span.span-header {
width: 47.4%;
}
Note vw has more issues with browser support (look at the known issues tab).
Question 2
In the code given, the text boxes are using position: absolute as part of the centering. Absolute positioning takes elements out of the document flow, and that is the reason the sections are not expanding to fit the content. If you want them to expand properly, you will need to use a different centering technique.
CSS table centering (as shown in the link above) would work:
<!-- First wrap your text boxes with containers... -->
<div class="section" id="second">
<div class="container">
<div class="about-us-info">
<!-- ... -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
Then remove the current absolute-based centering on the text boxes and add the following:
/* Make the parent a table: */
.section {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
/* Make the container a table cell and center it: */
.container {
display: table-cell;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}