List app in java cant call to a function. pls - function

I have done all the details I have done, and I don't get an error but what I want to do doesn't work.
I tried to check on google, chatgpt, and friends. I was expected to a window with wait for input from the user, and the user writes a task and he enters "submit". Then, a window of DeadLine comes with an import calendar. So, the user chooses a DeadLine and he presses "OK". and then I created a constructor with the selected time and the task (to print the input) therefore, I called to the constructor and its doesn't call. Please help me. ):
The code:
import javax.swing.*;
import com.toedter.calendar.JCalendar;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
public class List extends JFrame {
String todo = "TO DO: ";
ImageIcon icon1;
JButton button;
public static String task;
static JLabel label,label2,label3;
static JLabel titletaskLabel,titletaskLabel2,titletaskLabel3,titletaskLabel4;
static JFrame frame;
public static JTextField text;
static Font myFont = new Font("Ink Free", Font.BOLD, 30);
static Font yourFont = new Font("Ink Free", Font.HANGING_BASELINE, 20);
static JCalendar calendar;
static Date selectedDate;
List() {
frame = new JFrame("List");
icon1 = new ImageIcon("list.png");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(600, 900);
frame.setIconImage(icon1.getImage());
frame.setLayout(null);
label = new JLabel("To Do List: ");
label.setBounds(50, 50, 200, 20);
label2 = new JLabel("Enter a task: ");
label2.setFont(myFont);
label2.setBounds(70, 460, 200, 40);
button = new JButton("Submit");
button.setBounds(470, 500, 80, 50);
button.setBackground(Color.green);
button.addActionListener(new ActionListener1());
text = new JTextField();
text.setBounds(70, 500, 370, 50);
text.setFont(myFont);
frame.add(text);
frame.add(button);
frame.add(label);
frame.add(label2);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
static void addDeadline() {
JDialog dialog = new JDialog(frame, "Choose a Due Date", true);
dialog.setSize(400, 400);
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(frame);
JPanel calendarPanel = new JPanel();
calendarPanel.setBounds(70, 600, 370, 200);
calendar = new JCalendar();
calendarPanel.add(calendar);
JButton okButton = new JButton("OK");
okButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// Get the selected date
Calendar selectedCalendar = calendar.getCalendar();
selectedDate = selectedCalendar.getTime();
task = text.getText();
System.out.println(selectedDate);
dialog.setVisible(false);
tasks(); // add the new task to the frame
}
});
calendarPanel.add(okButton);
dialog.add(calendarPanel);
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
static void tasks() {
titletaskLabel = new JLabel(task + "The DeadLine is: " + selectedDate);
titletaskLabel.setBounds(50, 70, 200, 50);
frame.add(titletaskLabel);
}
static class ActionListener1 implements ActionListener {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
addDeadline();
}
}
}
public class Main extends List{
public static void main(String[] args) {
new List();
}
}

Related

How to set label text to JTextField input

I'm trying to get a user to input a name in one panel on CardLayout and for the input to then define a JLabels text in the next panel that it switches to. I used System.out.println(userName); to double check that it was picking up the text and it definitely is but I don't know how to get the 'user' text to be that of the JTextFields input.
Full working code below:
import java.awt.CardLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class gameDataPanel {
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("Game Data Input");
private JPanel mainPanel, loginPanel, gameDataPanel;
private JLabel playerName, user;
private JTextField playerNameInput;
private JButton submit;
private CardLayout gameDataLayout = new CardLayout();
private String userName;
public gameDataPanel() {
mainPanel = new JPanel();
mainPanel.setLayout(gameDataLayout);
playerName = new JLabel("Enter Player Name: ");
playerNameInput = new JTextField(30);
submit = new JButton("Submit");
loginPanel = new JPanel();
loginPanel.add(playerName);
loginPanel.add(playerNameInput);
loginPanel.add(submit);
gameDataPanel = new JPanel();
user = new JLabel();
user.setText(userName);
gameDataPanel.add(user);
mainPanel.add(loginPanel, "1");
mainPanel.add(gameDataPanel, "2");
gameDataLayout.show(mainPanel, "1");
submit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
userName = playerNameInput.getText();
gameDataLayout.show(mainPanel, "2");
System.out.println(userName);
}
});
playerNameInput.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
userName = playerNameInput.getText();
gameDataLayout.show(mainPanel, "2");
System.out.println(userName);
}
});
frame.add(mainPanel);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
gameDataPanel gd = new gameDataPanel();
}
}
Thanks
I am not 100% sure, whether i understood you correctly: You want to display the users name, which is entered in "playerNameInput" to be displayed in the JLabel "user" ? In this case, you have to update your JLabel object in your event listener AFTER the user entered something and pressed the push button. Try something like this:
playerNameInput.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
userName = playerNameInput.getText();
user.setText(userName);
gameDataLayout.show(mainPanel, "2");
System.out.println(userName);
}
});
I hope this helps :-)

Unable to Switch JPanels after loading jcef browser window

I am trying to use jcef browser inside my swing application but getting problems.
First of all i unable to add jcef browser as JPanel component on jFrame. Then i try to add directly on jframe
[code]getContentPane().add(browser.getUIComponent(), BorderLayout.CENTER);[/code]
Now when browser window load inside JFrame, and If i want to switch with other Jpanel then it is not working working in any way
I cant switch the screen after loading CEF browser. Can any one point out what i need to do. Here is my test jframe.
import org.cef.CefApp;
import org.cef.CefClient;
import org.cef.browser.CefBrowser;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
public class CardLayoutTst extends JFrame {
static CefBrowser browser = null;
static CefClient client = null;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JPanel cardPanel, jp1, jp2, buttonPanel;
private JLabel jl1, jl2;
private JButton btn1, btn2;
private CardLayout cardLayout = new CardLayout();
public CardLayoutTst() {
setTitle("Test med CardLayout");
setSize(400, 300);
cardPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel = new JPanel();
cardPanel.setLayout(cardLayout);
jp1 = new JPanel();
jp2 = new JPanel();
jl1 = new JLabel("Card 1");
jl2 = new JLabel("Card 2");
jp1.add(jl1);
jp2.add(jl2);
cardPanel.add(jp1, "1");
cardPanel.add(browser.getUIComponent(), "2");
btn1 = new JButton("Show Card 1");
btn1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
cardLayout.show(cardPanel, "1");
}
});
btn2 = new JButton("Show Card 2");
btn2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
cardLayout.show(cardPanel, "2");
}
});
buttonPanel.add(btn1);
buttonPanel.add(btn2);
add(cardPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
#Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
CefApp.getInstance().dispose();
dispose();
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
client = CefApp.getInstance().createClient();
browser = client.createBrowser("http://www.google.com", false, false);
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
CardLayoutTst frame = new CardLayoutTst();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
It is a bit late but I had just the same problem. A friend of mine solved the issue.
You have to create CefSettings, set the windowless_rendering_enabled to false and pass this settings object to the getInstance call:
CefSettings settings = new CefSettings();
settings.windowless_rendering_enabled = false;
client = CefApp.getInstance(settings).createClient();

Getting null / empty JtextArea

I crated a Frame which have a panel inside it and the panel have a textarea inside it. Now i created a constructor which makes the frame visible for some time and after that it is set as invisible. Time for which it is visible it shows some massage.
When i run the constructor code inside the main method of outputDisplay class it shows the text massage
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class OutputDisplay {
static JFrame frame;
JPanel panel;
JTextArea area;
Font font;
public void timer(int time){
Timer timer = new Timer(time, new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
frame.setVisible(false);
}
});
timer.start();
timer.setRepeats(false);
}
OutputDisplay(String ip,int time) throws InterruptedException{
frame = new JFrame("Warning");
frame.setLocation(400, 220);
panel = new JPanel();
area = new JTextArea();
font = new Font("Aharoni", Font.BOLD, 16);
area.setFont(font);
area.setForeground(Color.RED);
area.setSize(200, 200);
int j=0;
String[] t = {ip};
for(int i=0;i<t.length;i++){
area.append(t[i]+"\n");
}//for
panel.add(area);
panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(600, 200);
frame.setVisible(true);
Thread.sleep(time);
j++;
if(j==1){
frame.setVisible(false);
}//if
frame.setResizable(false);
}//constructor
OutputDisplay(String dialogue,String path,int time) throws InterruptedException{
frame = new JFrame("Warning");
frame.setLocation(400, 220);
panel = new JPanel();
area = new JTextArea();
font = new Font("Aharoni", Font.BOLD, 16);
area.setFont(font);
area.setForeground(Color.MAGENTA);
area.setSize(200, 200);
int j=0;
String[] t = {dialogue};
for(int i=0;i<t.length;i++){
area.append(t[i]+"\n");
}//for
panel.add(area);
panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(500, 200);
frame.setVisible(true);
Thread.sleep(time);
j++;
if(j==1){
frame.setVisible(false);
}//if
frame.setResizable(false);
}//constructor
OutputDisplay(String dialogue) throws InterruptedException{
frame = new JFrame("Report");
frame.setLocation(400, 220);
panel = new JPanel();
area = new JTextArea();
font = new Font("Aharoni", Font.BOLD, 16);
area.setFont(font);
area.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
area.setSize(200, 200);
String[] t = {dialogue};
for(int i=0;i<t.length;i++){
area.append(t[i]+"\n");
}//for
panel.add(area);
panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(600, 600);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setResizable(false);
}//constructor
public OutputDisplay() {
}//no arg
public void dialogue (String massage) throws InterruptedException{
frame = new JFrame("Massage");
frame.setLocation(400, 220);
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JTextArea area = new JTextArea();
Font font = new Font("Aharoni", Font.BOLD, 16);
area.setFont(font);
area.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
area.setSize(200, 200);
int j=0;
String[] t = {massage};
for(int i=0;i<t.length;i++){
area.append(t[i]+"\n");
}//for
panel.add(area);
panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
frame.getContentPane().add(BorderLayout.CENTER, panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(400, 100);
frame.setVisible(true);
Thread.sleep(8*1000);
j++;
if(j==1){
frame.setVisible(false);
}//if
frame.setResizable(false);
}//dialogue
static void warningPopUp (String massage){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, massage);
}//dialogue
public static void main(String[] args){
new OutputDisplay("We are checking for account validation"+"\n"
+ "If user id and password matches then we will goto websites for updation. " +"\n"
+ "You will get a complete report once we are done", 4*1000);
}//main
}//OutputDisplay
Don't call Thread.sleep(...) on the Swing EDT as that just puts your whole GUI to sleep.
Do use a Swing Timer instead.
Do Google and search this site for similar questions.
Please check out Lesson: Concurrency in Swing
Also check out the Swing Tutorials
Edit
You're still using Thread.sleep, again you shouldn't use it, but instead should use a Timer. Also, never set a JTextArea's size or preferred size ever. Do this and the scrollbars of your JScrollPane won't work. Instead, set its rows and columns.
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Dialog.ModalityType;
import java.awt.Window;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.*;
public class TimeLimitedDialogTester {
private static final int EB_GAP = 25;
private JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
public TimeLimitedDialogTester() {
mainPanel.add(new JButton(new ShowDialogAction("Show Dialog")));
mainPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(EB_GAP, 2 * EB_GAP, 2 * EB_GAP, 2 * EB_GAP));
}
public JPanel getMainPanel() {
return mainPanel;
}
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
private class ShowDialogAction extends AbstractAction {
public ShowDialogAction(String name) {
super(name);
int mnemonic = (int) name.charAt(0);
putValue(MNEMONIC_KEY, mnemonic);
}
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Window mainWin = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(mainPanel);
int seconds = 5;
String dialogTitle = "WARNING";
String text = "We are checking for account validation. If user id and password matches then we"
+ " will go to websites for updating. You will get a complete report once we are done.";
TimeLimitedDialog timeLimitedDialog = new TimeLimitedDialog(mainWin, seconds, dialogTitle, text);
timeLimitedDialog.dialogShow();
}
}
private static void createAndShowGui() {
TimeLimitedDialogTester timeLimitedDialog = new TimeLimitedDialogTester();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("TimeLimitedDialog");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(timeLimitedDialog.getMainPanel());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGui();
}
});
}
}
class TimeLimitedDialog {
private static final int ROWS = 6;
private static final int COLS = 30;
private static final Color FG = Color.green.darker().darker();
private JDialog dialog;
private JTextArea displayArea = new JTextArea(ROWS, COLS);
private int seconds;
public TimeLimitedDialog(Window mainWin, int seconds, String dialogTitle, String text) {
displayArea.setWrapStyleWord(true);
displayArea.setLineWrap(true);
displayArea.setFocusable(false);
displayArea.setText(text);
displayArea.setForeground(FG);
displayArea.setFont(displayArea.getFont().deriveFont(Font.BOLD));
this.seconds = seconds;
dialog = new JDialog(mainWin, dialogTitle, ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
dialog.add(new JScrollPane(displayArea));
dialog.pack();
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(mainWin);
}
public void dialogShow() {
new Timer(seconds * 1000, new TimerListener()).start();
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
private class TimerListener implements ActionListener {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (dialog != null && dialog.isVisible()) {
dialog.dispose();
}
((Timer) e.getSource()).stop();
}
}
}

may i know why it is not reading the declaration?

Im writing the content of text field to a text file:
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Formatter;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Payroll extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
private JButton btn1;
private JButton btn2;
private JButton btnadd;
// initialize the lbl with caption name is employee information.
JLabel lbl = new JLabel("Nilai University Payroll System");
public Payroll(){
super("Nilai University Payroll System");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(null);
JLabel lblid,lblname,lblrank,lblclass,lbltype,lblpay;
JTextField txtid,txtname,txtrank,txtclass,txtEmployeeClass,txtEmployeeType;
JRadioButton rb1,rb2,rb3,rb4,rb5;
lbl.setBounds(200,50,500,100);
lbl.setHorizontalAlignment(lbl.CENTER );
lblid = new JLabel("Employee ID: ");
lblname = new JLabel("Employee Name: ");
lblrank = new JLabel("Employee Rank: ");
lblclass = new JLabel("Employee Class: ");
lbltype = new JLabel("Class Type: ");
lblpay = new JLabel("Employee Pay Rate: ");
// initialize all the label which are declared in the example above with its caption name
lblid.setBounds(300,140,100,20);
lblname.setBounds(300,180,100,20);
lblrank.setBounds(300,220,100,20);
lblclass.setBounds(300,260,100,20);
lbltype.setBounds(300,300,100,20);
lblpay.setBounds(300,340,100,20);
// add all the label on the frame
add(lblid);
add(lblname);
add(lblrank);
add(lblclass);
add(lbltype);
add(lblpay);
// initialize the text field with size
txtid=new JTextField(15);
txtname=new JTextField(15);
txtclass=new JTextField(15);
txtEmployeeClass=new JTextField(15);
txtEmployeeType=new JTextField(15);
// set a particular position on a screen with set bounds constructor
txtid.setBounds(400,140,100,20);
txtname.setBounds(400,180,100,20);
txtclass.setBounds(400,220,100,20);
txtEmployeeClass.setBounds(400,260,100,20);
txtEmployeeType.setBounds(400,300,100,20);
// add text field on a Frame
add(txtid);
add(txtname);
add(txtclass);
add(txtEmployeeClass);
add(txtEmployeeClass);
// initialize radio button with its caption
rb1 = new JRadioButton("1. Excellent");
rb2 = new JRadioButton("2. Good");
rb3 = new JRadioButton("3. Average");
rb4 = new JRadioButton("4. Fair");
rb5 = new JRadioButton("5. Poor");
// set a particular position on a Frame
rb1.setBounds(400,220,100,20);
rb2.setBounds(500,220,100,20);
rb3.setBounds(600,220,100,20);
rb4.setBounds(700,220,100,20);
rb5.setBounds(800,220,100,20);
// add button on a frame
add(rb1);
add(rb2);
add(rb3);
add(rb4);
add(rb5);
btnadd = new JButton("Add Employee");
btnadd.setToolTipText("Click this button to add employee details to a text file.");
btnadd.setBounds(400,320,150,20);
add(btnadd);
btnadd.addActionListener(this);
btnadd.setActionCommand("Add");
}
private BufferedWriter output;
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
String cmd = e.getActionCommand();
if(cmd.equals("Add"))
{
output.write("ID: "+txtid.getNume()+"\n");
}
}
public void WriteFile(){
try {
output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("E:/EC3307/eclipse/Payroll.txt",true));
output.newLine();
output.close();
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("There was a problem:" + e);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
#Override
public void run()
{
Payroll f1=new Payroll();
// set frame size
f1.setSize(1000,600);
// set frame visible true
f1.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
The problem is that txtid is a local variable of your Payroll constructor and not a member of the Payroll class. Simply declare txtid as variable of your Payroll class and this will allow to access it in your actionPerformed method.
Declare txtid outside of Payroll() constructor

Closing another JFrame from another method

I've been working on this for some time, and I'd really appreciate some help right now.
I'm trying to get the JFrame containing the text input fields to close from my actionPerformed method, but I can't seem to get anything to work. JFrame.dispose wont let me access the right Jframe, and setVisible(false) is equally useless, unless I'm doing this completely wrong.
//halp
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
class PersonInput extends JPanel
implements ActionListener {
//Fields for data entry
private JFormattedTextField firstField, lastField, dateField;
public String x[] = new String[3];
public PersonInput() {
//Values for the fields
String first = "First Name";
String last = "Last Name";
String date = "MM/DD/YYYY";
//Create the text fields and set them up.
firstField = new JFormattedTextField();
firstField.setValue(new String(first));
lastField = new JFormattedTextField();
lastField.setValue(new String(last));
dateField = new JFormattedTextField();
dateField.setValue(new String(date));
dateField.setColumns(10);
JButton ok = new JButton("OK");
ok.setVerticalTextPosition(AbstractButton.BOTTOM);
ok.setHorizontalTextPosition(AbstractButton.CENTER);
ok.setActionCommand("ok");
ok.addActionListener(this);
ok.setToolTipText("Confirms user input and continues with the program.");
JPanel buttons = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
buttons.add(ok);
//Layout the text fields in a panel.
JPanel fieldPane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0,1));
fieldPane.add(firstField);
fieldPane.add(lastField);
fieldPane.add(dateField);
//Put the panels in this panel, labels on left,
//text fields on right.
setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(20, 20, 20, 20));
add(fieldPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(buttons, BorderLayout.LINE_END);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ("ok".equals(e.getActionCommand()))
{
JFrame frame1 = new JFrame("People Sorter");
x[0] = firstField.getText();
x[1] = lastField.getText();
x[2] = dateField.getText();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame1, "Person has been added.");
dispPerson();
frame.setVisible(false);
}
}
public void dispPerson()
{
System.out.println(x[0] + x[1] + x[2]);
}
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
//Create and set up the window.
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Person Input");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//Add contents to the window.
frame.add(new PersonInput());
//Display the window.
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
//Turn off metal's use of bold fonts
UIManager.put("swing.boldMetal", Boolean.FALSE);
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
}
I'm all ears if anyone has any ideas; I've been stressed over this all day. Thanks much for lending me your time!
EDIT: Just for clarification, the frame I'm trying to close is the one instantiated in the createAndShowGUI method.
it seems that the problem is that we are trying to merge both static and non static contents. For a short explanation static contents can be referred without need of creating an instance (object) of that class. Which means that createAndShowGUI can be called:
inside another static method (like main)
From class reference PersonInput.createAndShowGUI()
or from an object, but that method or attribute will be always the same, static attributes are shared.
I can suggest 2 ways to solve your problem.
One is pass the object frame to PersonInput
//halp
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
class PersonInput extends JPanel
implements ActionListener {
//Fields for data entry
private JFormattedTextField firstField, lastField, dateField;
public String x[] = new String[3];
JFrame frame;
public PersonInput(JFrame frame) {
this.frame = frame;
//the rest of your code
}
The other way is to have the frame object outside the method and declare it static.
static JFrame frame = new JFrame("Person Input");;
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
//Create and set up the window.
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//Add contents to the window.
frame.add(new PersonInput());
//Display the window.
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
Remember that static variable cannot be referenced from a static context