I want to send img by POST - html

I use the URL of the image obtained by WebAPI as src and display img by src.
I want to send that img image to the backend by POST, but I couldn't find a way to do it.
I thought that the input type="image" would be used, but since it is used for the button image, I guess that it is not suitable for sending by POST.
In the backend we use multer.
If anyone knows, please let me know.

use this code:
const urlImage = "<your url image>"
async function uploadImageWithUrl() {
const { buffer, ext } = await fetch(image).then(async res => {
if (!res.ok) throw res
const buffer = await res.arrayBuffer()
const type = res.headers.get('content-type')
if (!type.startsWith("image/")) throw new Error("Url response not is type image")
const ext = type.split("/", 2)[1] ?? 'jpg'
return { buffer, ext }
})
const form = new FormData() // form post image
form.append("image" /* is name param upload */, new File([buffer], `image.${ext}`))
console.log(await fetch(<url post image>, {
body: form,
method: 'post'
}).then(res => res.json()).catch(e => console.error(e)))
}
view demo - thank you imgur.com for their great service: https://playcode.io/1086025

Related

Image src isn't displaying after a time but link works in browser [duplicate]

I created a script that extracts photos in the gallery of a certain profile…
Using instagram-web-api
Unfortunately now it no longer works, instagram does not return the image of the media
This is the mistake:
ERR_BLOCKED_BY_RESPONSE
Instagram has changed it’s CORS policy recently? How I can fix?
for php; I changed my img src to this and it works like charm! Assume that $image is the instagram image cdn link came from instagram page:
'data:image/jpg;base64,'.base64_encode(file_get_contents($image))
EDIT FOR BETTER SOLUTION
I have also noticed that, this method is causing so much latency. So I have changed my approach and now using a proxy php file (also mentioned on somewhere on stackoverflow but I don't remember where it is)
This is my common proxy file content:
<?php
function ends_with( $haystack, $needle ) {
return substr($haystack, -strlen($needle))===$needle;
}
if (!in_array(ini_get('allow_url_fopen'), [1, 'on', 'true'])) {
die('PHP configuration change is required for image proxy: allow_url_fopen setting must be enabled!');
}
$url = isset($_GET['url']) ? $_GET['url'] : null;
if (!$url || substr($url, 0, 4) != 'http') {
die('Please, provide correct URL');
}
$parsed = parse_url($url);
if ((!ends_with($parsed['host'], 'cdninstagram.com') && !ends_with($parsed['host'], 'fbcdn.net')) || !ends_with($parsed['path'], 'jpg')) {
die('Please, provide correct URL');
}
// instagram only has jpeg images for now..
header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
readfile( $url );
?>
Then I have just converted all my instagram image links to this (also don't forget to use urlencode function on image links):
./proxyFile.php?url=https://www.....
It worked like charm and there is no latency anymore.
now 100% working.
You can try this.
corsDown
Using the Google translation vulnerability, it can display any image URL, with or without permission. All these processes are done by the visitor's IP and computer.
I have the same problem, when I try to load a Instagram's pictures url (I tried with 3 IP addresses), I see this on the console:
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_RESPONSE
You can see it here, the Instagram image doesn't load (Actually, when I paste this url on google it works, but Instagram puts a timestamp on there pictures so, it's possible it won't work for you).
It's very recent, 3 days ago, it works with no issues.
<img src="https://scontent-cdt1-1.cdninstagram.com/v/t51.2885-19/s320x320/176283370_363930668352575_6367243109377325650_n.jpg?tp=1&_nc_ht=scontent-cdt1-1.cdninstagram.com&_nc_ohc=nC7FG1NNChYAX8wSL7_&edm=ABfd0MgBAAAA&ccb=7-4&oh=696d56547f87894c64f26613c9e44369&oe=60AF5A34&_nc_sid=7bff83">
The answer is as follows. You can use the imgproxy.php file. You can do it like this:
echo '<a href="' . $item->link . '" class="image" target="_blank">
<span style="background-image:url(imgproxy.php?url=' . urlencode($thumbnail) . ');"> </span>
</a>';
Using PHP
u can grab content of the image and show it in php file as an image by setting the header:
<?php
$img_ctn = file_get_contents("https://scontent-ber1-1.cdninstagram.com/v/......");
header('Content-type: image/png');
echo $img_ctn;
You can display the Image using Base64 encoded.
Base64 func based on #abubakar-ahmad answer.
JavaScript:
export const checkUserNameAndImage = (userName) => {
/* CALL THE API */
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
fetch(`/instagram`, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
Accept: "application/json",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify({ userName }),
})
.then(function (response) {
return response.text();
})
/* GET RES */
.then(function (data) {
const dataObject = JSON.parse(data);
/* CALL BASE64 FUCNTION */
toDataUrl(dataObject.pic, function (myBase64) {
/* INSERT TO THE OBEJECT BASE64 PROPERTY */
dataObject.picBase64 = myBase64;
/* RETURN THE OBJECT */
resolve(dataObject);
});
})
.catch(function (err) {
reject(err);
});
});
};
Base64 func:
function toDataUrl(url, callback) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = function () {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function () {
callback(reader.result);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(xhr.response);
};
xhr.open("GET", url);
xhr.responseType = "blob";
xhr.send();
}
Now, instead of using the original URL, use the picBase64 property:
<image src={data.picBase64)}/>
I have built a simple PHP based media proxy to minimize copy&paste.
https://github.com/skmachine/instagram-php-scraper#media-proxy-solving-cors-issue-neterr_blocked_by_response
Create mediaproxy.php file in web server public folder and pass instagram image urls to it.
<?php
use InstagramScraper\MediaProxy;
// use allowedReferersRegex to restrict other websites hotlinking images from your website
$proxy = new MediaProxy(['allowedReferersRegex' => "/(yourwebsite\.com|anotherallowedwebsite\.com)$/"]);
$proxy->handle($_GET, $_SERVER);
I was too lazy to do the suggested solutions and since i had a nodejs server sending me urls i just wrote new functions to get the images, convered them to base64 and sent them to my frontend. Yes it's slower and heavier but it gets the job done for me since i don't have a huge need for performance.
Fetch and return base64 from url snippet
const getBase64Image = async (url) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// Safety net so the entire up
// doesn't fucking crash
if (!url) {
resolve(null);
}
https
.get(url, (resp) => {
resp.setEncoding("base64");
body = "data:" + resp.headers["content-type"] + ";base64,";
resp.on("data", (data) => {
body += data;
});
resp.on("end", () => {
resolve(body);
});
})
.on("error", (e) => {
reject(e.message);
});
});
};
You don't need any external modules for this.

How to save & retrive image to/from mysql?

Two part quersion.
Part 1:
Im uploading an image to my server and want to save it to my database.
So far:
table:
resolver:
registerPhoto: inSequence([
async (obj, { file }) => {
const { filename, mimetype, createReadStream } = await file;
const stream = createReadStream();
const t = await db.images.create({
Name: 'test',
imageData: stream ,
});
},
])
executing query:
Executing (default): INSERT INTO `images` (`Id`,`imageData`,`Name`) VALUES (DEFAULT,?,?);
But nothing is saved.
Im new to this and im probably missing something but dont know what.
Part2:
This is followed by part 1, lets say I manage to save the image, how do I read it and send it back to my FE?
An edit: Ive read alot of guides saving the an image name to the db and then tha actuall image in a folder. This is NOT what im after, want to save the image to the DB and then be able to fetch it from the DB abd present it.
This took me some time but I finaly figured it out.
First step (saving to the db):
Have to get the entire stream data and read it like this:
export const readStream = async (stream, encoding = 'utf8') => {
stream.setEncoding('base64');
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
let data = '';
// eslint-disable-next-line no-return-assign
stream.on('data', chunk => (data += chunk));
stream.on('end', () => resolve(data));
stream.on('error', error => reject(error));
});
};
use like this:
const streamData = await readStream(stream);
Before saving I tur the stream into a buffer:
const buff = Buffer.from(streamData);
Finaly the save part:
db.images.create(
{
Name: filename,
imageData: buff,
Length: stream.bytesRead,
Type: mimetype,
},
{ transaction: param }
);
Note that I added Length and Type parameter, this is needed if you like to return a stream when you return the image.
Step 2 (Retrieving the image).
As #xadm said multiple times you can not return an image from GRAPHQL and after some time I had to accept that fact, hopefully graphql will remedy this in the future.
S What I needed to do is set up a route on my fastify backend, send a image Id to this route, fetch the image and then return it.
I had a few diffirent approaches to this but in the end I simpy returned a binary and on the fronted I encoded it to base64.
Backend part:
const handler = async (req, reply) => {
const p: postParams = req.params;
const parser = uuIdParserT();
const img = await db.images.findByPk(parser.setValueAsBIN(p.id));
const binary = img.dataValues.imageData.toString('binary');
const b = Buffer.from(binary);
const myStream = new Readable({
read() {
this.push(Buffer.from(binary));
this.push(null);
},
});
reply.send(myStream);
};
export default (server: FastifyInstance) =>
server.get<null, any>('/:id', opts, handler);
Frontend part:
useEffect(() => {
// axiosState is the obj that holds the image
if (!axiosState.loading && axiosState.data) {
// #ts-ignore
const b64toBlob = (b64Data, contentType = '', sliceSize = 512) => {
const byteCharacters = atob(b64Data);
const byteArrays = [];
for (let offset = 0; offset < byteCharacters.length; offset += sliceSize) {
const slice = byteCharacters.slice(offset, offset + sliceSize);
const byteNumbers = new Array(slice.length);
// #ts-ignore
// eslint-disable-next-line no-plusplus
for (let i = 0; i < slice.length; i++) {
byteNumbers[i] = slice.charCodeAt(i);
}
const byteArray = new Uint8Array(byteNumbers);
byteArrays.push(byteArray);
}
const blob = new Blob(byteArrays, { type: contentType });
return blob;
};
const blob = b64toBlob(axiosState.data, 'image/jpg');
const urlCreator = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
const imageUrl = urlCreator.createObjectURL(blob);
setimgUpl(imageUrl);
}
}, [axiosState]);
and finaly in the html:
<img src={imgUpl} alt="NO" className="imageUpload" />
OTHER:
For anyone who is attempting the same NOTE that this is not a best practice thing to do.
Almost every article I found saved the images on the sever and save an image Id and other metadata in the datbase. For the exact pros and cons for this I have found the following helpful:
Storing Images in DB - Yea or Nay?
I was focusing on finding out how to do it if for some reason I want to save an image in the datbase and finaly solved it.
There are two ways to store images in your SQL database. You either store the actual image on your server and save the image path inside your mySql db OR you create a BLOB using the image and store it in db.
Here is a handy read https://www.technicalkeeda.com/nodejs-tutorials/nodejs-store-image-into-mysql-database
you should save the image in a directory and save the link of this image in the database

I'm getting a 404 error when trying to render my results for my API Hack assignment

I'm working on an API Hack assignment for my class with Thinkful and my issue has been that I've been trying to make a call to spoonacular's food api and render the results onto the DOM. However, when I try to do that, All I get in return is a 404 error. I'm wondering if i did something wrong or is some unforeseen problem that is beyond my control?
I've already look at manually typing the composed URL and postman as well.
function queryParams(params) {
const queryItems = Object.keys(params).map(key => `${encodeURIComponent(key)}= ${encodeURIComponent(params[key])}`)
return queryItems.join('&');
}
function displayResults(responseJson){
console.log(responseJson);
$('#results-list').empty();
for(let i = 0; i < responseJson.results.length; i++){
$('#results-list').append(
`<li><h3>${responseJson.results[i].id},${responseJson.results[i].protein}</h3>
<p>By ${responseJson.results[i].calories}</p>
<img src='${responseJson.results[i].image}'>
</li>`
)};
$('#results').removeClass('hidden');
};
function getRecipe(query,maxResults,){
const params ={
q:query,
number: maxResults,
};
const queryString = queryParams(params)
const url = searchUrl+'?'+ queryString +'?apiKey='+ apikey;
console.log(url);
fetch(url,option)
.then(response =>{
if(response.ok){
return response.json();
}
throw new Error(response.statusText);
})
.then(response => console.log(responseJson))
.catch(err =>{
$('#js-error-message').text(`Something went wrong: ${err.message}`);
});
}
function watchForm() {
$('form').submit(event => {
event.preventDefault();
const searchRecipe = $('.js-search-recipe').val();
const maxResults = $('.js-max-results').val();
getRecipe(searchRecipe, maxResults);
});
}
$(watchForm);
It looks like you have a couple issues:
First, you're constructing an invalid url:
const url = searchUrl+'?'+ queryString +'?apiKey='+ apikey;
notice the 2 ?s
Also, when you're constructing the query params, you're adding a space between the = and the value of your param
${encodeURIComponent(key)}= ${encodeURIComponent(params[key])}
If you're using the correct path and a valid API key, fixing those things may be enough to make it work.

Empty GET response on requesting JSON file's content | koa2

I am a new to koa2, and I trying to GET the contents of a JSON file with koa2
app.use( async ( ctx ) => {
let url = ctx.request.url;
if (url == "list") {
let res = ctx.request.get('http://domain/hello.json');
ctx.body = res.body;
}
})
The JSON file hello.json looks like the following:
{"da": "1212", "dad": "12addsf12"}
I want the route /list to return the contents of hello.json, however, the response is empty. What do I do?
Update:
Change the following lines of code:
let res = ctx.request.get('http://domain/hello.json');
ctx.body = res.body;
to:
let res = ctx.get('http://domain/hello.json');
ctx.body = res;
You should get the content now.
Koa by itself does not support routing, only middleware, you need to have a router middleware for that, try koa-router.
Your app would look something like
const route = require('koa-route')
app.use(route.get('/list', ctx => {
// Route handling logic
});
Also note that ctx.get is an alias for ctx.request.get which returns header information.
This may not be Koa's way of doing things, but this is what I tried and worked for me (complete code for noobs like me):
// jshint ignore: start
const koa2 = require("koa2");
const router = require('koa-simple-router');
const app = new koa2();
const request = require('request-promise-native');
// response
app.use(router(_ => {
_.get('/list', async (ctx) => {
const options = {
method: 'GET',
uri: 'http://www.mocky.io/v2/5af077a1310000540096c672'
}
await request(options, function (error, response, body) {
// I am leaving out error handling on purpose,
// for brevity's sake. You must in your code.
ctx.body = body;
})
});
}));
app.listen(3000);
And, like what J Pichardo's answer points out, Koa by itself does not support routing. You need to use some routing middleware.

JSON from API call does not show in HTML part

Hello fellow Programmer,
we have an component which loads after clicking on a link, this components content depends on the the link its got clicked. For Example we click on the Link and load a JSON from an API which contain the Data, this Data is shown on our HTML template.
So far we have an succesfull API call which gets us the JSON and we bind it on an var which is conected to the HTML by {{var}}, but it wont display the JSON at all.
We are pretty sure it is a problem with the asynchron call from the API to get the Data, but we have no idea how to fix this.
component.service.ts with the getVoucher() method
getVoucher() {
let voucherUrl = 'xxx'; // URL to web api
let headers = new Headers();
headers.append('Content-Type', 'application/json;charset=UTF-8');
headers.append('Authorization', 'Basic '+btoa("xxx"));
let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });
return this.http.get(voucherUrl,options).map(response => response.json());
}
component.ts
private gutschein;
private strGutschein;
ngOnInit(): void {
this.voucherService.getVoucher().subscribe(data => {
this.gutschein = data;
console.log(this.gutschein);
});
setTimeout(() => console.log(this.gutschein), 2000);
//console.log(this.gutschein);
this.strGutschein = JSON.stringify(this.gutschein);
}
and the HTML Part component.html
{{strGutschein}}
your component code should be like this
private gutschein;
private strGutschein;
ngOnInit(): void {
this.voucherService.getVoucher().subscribe(data => {
this.gutschein = data;
console.log(this.gutschein);
this.strGutschein = JSON.stringify(this.gutschein);
console.log(this.strGutschein);
});
setTimeout(() => console.log(this.gutschein), 2000);
}
and in html part use
{{ strGutschein | json }}