Dynamically store values from a sql query into SSIS variables - ssis

This is a two-part question. Is there a best practice approach/workaround to dynamically SET the return value from a query into an SSIS Variable using Expressions? I've researched and read the docs and it seems SSIS Variable Expressions store the value of the Expression and not the returned/runtime value.
For instance, I'd like a the retuned value of MAX date stored in the Variable called [User::MaxDate] not the query string.
Variable: [User::MaxDate]
Expression: (SELECT MAX(dateCol) AS dt FROM tblDate)
If the above is not possible, has anyone leveraged the Execute SQL Task to set values for multiple variables? The idea here is to avoid using an Execute SQL Task for each dynamic variable initailization.
My requirements are to SET initial values for 10 variables on the main control flow. I am trying to avoid using 10 Execute SQL Tasks to accomplish this.
Without using the Script Task or 3rd Party plugins is the above possible in SSIS (Version 2019)?
Thank you
For instance, I'd like a the retuned value of MAX date stored in the Variable called [User::MaxDate] not the query string.
Variable: [User::MaxDate]
Expression: (SELECT MAX(dateCol) AS dt FROM tblDate)

You are correct, you are looking to store values in an SSIS variable. A Variable with the EvaluateAsExpression property set to true means it will by dynamic but the scope of the dynamicism is the SSIS package itself.
In your case, you need to ask an external provider for information so you couldn't build an SSIS expression to satisfy that.
If you can get the 10 values you want to store in SSIS variables in a single query, then yes, you can get by with a single Execute SQL Task.
If the 10 columns are all in a single table, like a control table, then you could have a query like
SELECT
MAX(C.SalesFactDate) AS MaxSalesDate
, MAX(C.EmployeeDimDate) AS MaxEmployeeDate
-- etc
FROM
dbo.Control AS C;
If you need to get dates from the actual tables, that too can be a "single" query
SELECT
(SELECT MAX(C.SalesFactDate) FROM dbo.FactSales AS C) AS MaxSalesDate
, (SELECT MAX(C.EmployeeDimDate) FROM dbo.DimEmployees AS C) AS MaxEmployeeDate
-- etc
Either way, you will have a single row of data with 1 to N columns of data you want to associate with SSIS Variables.
On the Main task Execute SQL Task screen, change the Result Set type to Single row from None.
On the Results tab, you'll associate an SSIS variable per column. If you used OLE DB provider, the column name is the zero based ordinal. ODBC is 1 based ordinal and ADO.NET uses named entities.
Assuming I had created a variety of SSIS variables of type Date/db_date/etc and I used an OLE DB Connection manager, the screen would look like
0|#[User::SalesDate]
1|#[User::EmployeeDate]
etc

Related

How to read first line of the flat-file containing date value and compare with a user variable defined in 2008 SSIS package without using sript task

i want to read first line of the flat-file containing date value and compare with a user variable defined in 2008 SSIS package without using sript task.
This solution is a bit long for what the simple task you require but since you don't you want to use script task, you can try below:
Create variable to store the date value from your flat file
Create a data flow task to import the flat file into a SQL table.
Add an Execute SQL task to get the first line from the SQL table and map the result
set to the variable created at step 1.
You can now compare the variable created and the one you already have.
e.g #[User::NewVariableCreated] == #[User::ExistingVariable]
This will return a Boolean data type result of True or False depending on the values supplied.
Hope this helps.
One option is to use a Conditional Split. Within this task, a condition can then be added comparing the date column of each row with the variable. A basic example of a condition for this is below, which checks to see if the date column of each row is equivalent to or more recent than the date variable. From here, the rows be directed based off whichever condition they match.
FlatFileDateColumn >= #[User::DateVariable]

SSIS OLE DB Data Source Input

I have an OLE DB Data Source in my SSIS package where I'm wanting to run this query:
SELECT * FROM vw_DimWorker WHERE AsOfSourceDtm > ?
and that variable is a DateTime. The value comes from a different data source where I just want to run this query:
SELECT last_update from Last_Updates WHERE table_name = 'worker'
I can create the source item and the sql task item but I'm not sure how to hook up the date from the second query shown so that I can then use it as the variable on the first query.
You would use variables in your package. When you run the first query have result set = single row/value. Then on the result set tab for your first query, set the results of the query to populate your variable.
Then in your next SQL task, setup a parameter (separate tab in the SQL task) and set the parameter to your variable you just populated.
Link to Example in MSDN:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms140355%28v=sql.120%29.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396
But this may be better step by step instructions:
https://www.red-gate.com/simple-talk/sql/ssis/passing-variables-to-and-from-an-ssis-task/

SSIS Condition split based on column value

Good Day All,
I have a select query where i pull the data from sql ie
select invno , date_received from sales
What i want to do is split the file into multiple files using conditional split.
I don't know how to set the condition i tried as below
But it just creates one file, how do i create the multiple files based on column value if i don't know what the column value would be?
Also i would like to assign the column value ie INVNO to filename as well to prevent overwriting of files
Using the out of of the box componentry, your best bet would be to have something like this
The Execute SQL Task will return a Full Result Set to an SSIS variable of type Object. Your query would generate the distinct set of INVNO. SELECT DISTINCT T.INVNO FROM dbo.Sales AS T;
The Foreach Loop Container is then going to "shred" that recordset into a single instance of our INVNO. This requires you to have a variable, probably of type String, to receive that number.
The Data Flow Task will have as the source query a parameterized query. Assume OLE DB Connection manager, that'd be select INVNO, date_received FROM dbo.Sales AS S WHERE S.INVNO = ?; and then you map in the current value of INVNO (assigned as part of the shredding from the FELC)
Finally, the Flat File Connection Manager will have an Expression on the ConnectionString property that factors in the full path to the output file. It could be something as simple as "C:\ssisdata\" + #[User::Invno] + ".csv"
Oh, and set DelayValidation = True for the Flat File Connection Manager and the Data Flow Task.

SSIS Excel -Retrieving minimum date value and storing it into a variable

I have an Excel Source which has got 1000 rows with some 10 columns and one of the column is a Date Field ,We have to retrieve the minimum date value and assign it to a variable in ssis .Could you guys provide me a script or steps to map that value to the variable...So that i can use it in control flow task to perform truncate operation using the variable value.
please adviiiise
your help in this regard is appreciated.
Rosh..
It's fairly simple: you use an Execute SQL Task to retrieve the value and store it in a variable.
Basic steps:
A. Create an Excel Connection Manager, point it at your file
B. Create a variable to store the value
C. Add an Execute SQL Task
Connection type: EXCEL
Specify connection manager
ResultSet: single row
SQLSourceType: Direct input
SQLStatement: select max(fieldname) as fieldname from [sheetname$]
In the result set tab, add a row with the the ResultName set to fieldname, and the earlier created variable in the Variable Name column.
Note that the sheetname qualification (square brackets) is necessary because of the required $. If your field (column) contains a space in the name, you have to also qualify it: [field name]

How to pass column name from variable in Conditional Split condition

I created SSIS package. I have a Data Flow Task in here, where I have OLE DB DataSource, which loads records from some table from database. Table name is assigned programmatically, so different columns may be output of that DataSource. Also I have Conditional Split connected to DataSource output, where I want to split records. I want to set condition in Conditional Split and I want to do something like that:
#[User::ConditionColumnName] >= #[User::SomeValue]
where #[User::SomeValue] is variable with some value to compare, but #[User::ConditionColumnName] is variable with name of some column from DataSource output. This value I will assign programmatically.
How can I do that? Or may be is there some other way to split data with unknown at compile time columns?
This sounds like a row-based conditional split. Perhaps you could add the variable value into your select list (so that you have a column you can compare on) something like
"SELECT '" + (DT_STR,50,1252)#[User::ConditionColumnName] + "' as MyConditionColumnName, .... FROM ... "
That way you have the column MyConditionColumnName per row that you can compare on in your Conditional Split.
(You could put this select into a variable and run the sql from variable, maybe easier to maintain) - either way you need to parse the query as an expression in order to evaluate your variable before it's run.