I can't get my Bootstrap 5 Navbar to appear transparent? - html

My bootstrap Navbar is white and despite trying everything i can find on Stack i cant override the white to make it transparent.
I have tried setting the background to transparent
The image behind is set to VH100 so should be behind the nav
I have tried using Inspect and targeting every colour instruction i could find
I removed the bg class from the navbar thinking that would help
Here is my html
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light">
<div class="container-fluid">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarTogglerDemo01" aria-controls="navbarTogglerDemo01" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarTogglerDemo01">
<img src="/assets/images/MothersSpinesLogo.png" alt="Mothers Spines MS Logo">
<ul id="nav" class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
<li class="active nav-item">
<a class="nav-link"href="index.html">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="about.html">ABOUT</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="contact.html">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
and my CSS;
/* Navigation */
.navbar-brand {
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
max-height: 60px;
max-width: 60px;
margin-left: 30px;
}
.navbar {
align-items: end;
background: none;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
--bs-navbar-nav-link-padding-x: 3.5rem;
font-family: 'Montserrat';
font-size: 120%;
list-style-type: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
--bs-navbar-toggler-border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
}
.navbar a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #252525;
}
.nav-item {
padding-top: 25px;
}
Screenshot of Nav and Inspect open

.navbar { background-color: transparent; }
Add the following to the image: height: 100vh;, position: absolute; and top: 0;.
If you just set height: 100vh; to the image, the image will be full viewport height, but it will start AFTER the navbar. You want to place it below the navbar. You do this by setting position: absolute; and top: 0;.
In short, the problem is caused by the image.

It looks like there are issues with element placement. Code provided does work for overlaying the image.
img#bg {
position: absolute;
}
/* Navigation */
.navbar-brand {
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
max-height: 60px;
max-width: 60px;
margin-left: 30px;
}
.navbar {
align-items: end;
background: none;
background-color: transparent;
--bs-navbar-nav-link-padding-x: 3.5rem;
font-family: 'Montserrat';
font-size: 120%;
list-style-type: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
--bs-navbar-toggler-border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);
}
.navbar a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #252525;
}
.nav-item {
padding-top: 25px;
}
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" crossorigin="anonymous">
<img id="bg" src="https://st3.depositphotos.com/1021722/13762/i/600/depositphotos_137623752-stock-photo-art-spring-background-fresh-flower.jpg">
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarTogglerDemo01">
<a href="index.html" class="navbar-brand">
<img alt="Mothers Spines MS Logo">
</a>
<ul id="nav" class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
<li class="active nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="index.html">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="about.html">ABOUT</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="contact.html">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>

Related

How to fill navbar height fully when I hover mouse pointer over a link?

Here I'm designing webpage for my personal project. I have this navbar added in my website, in which I wish to fill the links in navbar fully when I hover mouse pointer over those links. Here I have attached the screenshot of what I'm getting.
The html code for navbar
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-toggleable-sm navbar-light border-bottom box-shadow mb-3">
<div class="container" style="overflow:auto">
<a class="navbar-brand" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">BookStore</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target=".navbar-collapse" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse d-sm-inline-flex justify-content-between">
<ul class="navbar-nav flex-grow-1">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Books/Index">Books</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Privacy">Privacy</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
The CSS behind navbar:
html {
position: relative;
min-height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
body {
background-color: #cccccc;
margin: 0;
/*margin-bottom: 60px;*/
}
nav {
background-color: #8080ff;
margin: 0px;
position: absolute;
}
.navbar-nav {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
Note: I'm designing the web app using ASP.NET in Visual Studio 2022.
Tried to change margin properties of nav class, body class, html class. Tried to set height property to 100%. But nothing worked!!
You should set padding to 0px for the nav element:
nav {
background-color: #8080ff;
margin: 0px;
position: absolute;
padding: 0px !important;
}
This is the answer for "what does !important mean?"
The !important rule in CSS is used to add more importance to a property/value than normal.
In fact, if you use the !important rule, it will override ALL previous styling rules for that specific property on that element!
example:
#id {
background-color: blue;
}
.class {
background-color: gray;
}
p {
background-color: red !important;
}
OR it will prioritize the CSS property. !important have the most priority than anything.
add padding:0px !important to nav selector in CSS
Follow below code
<style>
li.nav-item{
display: contents;
padding: 12px;
margin-right: 12px;
top: 0;
position: absolute;
}
li.nav-item a{
margin-right: 12px;
}
li.nav-item a:hover{
background-color: #cccccc;
/* display: contents; */
padding: 16px;
top: 0;
/* position: absolute; */
}
html {
position: relative;
min-height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
body {
background-color: #cccccc;
margin: 0;
/*margin-bottom: 60px;*/
}
nav {
background-color: #8080ff;
margin: 0px;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
}
.navbar-nav {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
ul{
margin-left: 60px !important;
}
</style>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-toggleable-sm navbar-light border-bottom box-shadow mb-3">
<div class="container" style="overflow:auto">
<a class="navbar-brand" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">BookStore</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target=".navbar-collapse" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse d-sm-inline-flex justify-content-between">
<ul class="navbar-nav flex-grow-1">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Books/Index">Books</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Privacy">Privacy</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>

Why is the css color syntax in my li tag not working

I am struggling with changing the color of my font in my nav bar button eg. Home to white. In my style.css file I first used .navbar-nav li but then the padding did not work, when I changed it to .navbar-nav ul the padding then worked. I then had to use .navbar-nav li a for the next style syntax to work and all seem to work except for the color syntax. Please advise what I am doing wrong for the color syntax not to work.
The color syntax again does not work in my .fa-bars class conditions but the font size in that class does work.
The last problem I seem to have is that the syntax in my .promo-title class does not work. Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
#nav-bar {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
z-index: 10;
/* sticky on the top */
}
.navbar {
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #a517ba, #5f1782);
padding: 0;
}
.navbar-brand img {
height: 40px;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.navbar-nav ul {
padding: 0 10px;
}
.navbar-nav li a {
color: #fff;
/*Not working letters in nav bar not white*/
font-weight: 600;
float: right;
text-align: left;
}
.fa-bars {
color: #fff;
/*Not working menu bars not white*/
font-size: 30px;
}
.navbar-toggler {
outline: none;
}
/*--------------banner section------------*/
#banner {
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #a517ba, #5f1782);
color: #fff;
padding-top: 5%;
/*Extended purple banner down*/
}
.promo-title {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 600;
margin-top: 100px;
}
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#4.2.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#4.2.1/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/#fortawesome/fontawesome-free#5.15.4/css/fontawesome.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<section id="nav-bar">
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> <img src="https://via.placeholder.com/50"> </a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<i class="fa fa-bars" aria-hidden="true"></i> <!--adds menu bars when shrinking screen or in mobile view-->
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
<!--ml-auto moves navbar to the right side-->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">SERVICES</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ABOUT US</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
<!--Banner section-->
<section id="banner">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<p class="promo-title">BEST CUSTOM DATABASE COMPANY</p>
<p>Add sentence here not sure what to say just yet but has to be good</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
Your selector specificity isn't high enough, so the Bootstrap styles take precedence. A quick look at your browser's document inspector reveals this. Use a more specific selector.
The same is true for the button (but you should remove the default Bootstrap icon).
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
#nav-bar {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
z-index: 10;
/* sticky on the top */
}
.navbar {
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #a517ba, #5f1782);
padding: 0;
}
.navbar-brand img {
height: 40px;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.navbar-nav ul {
padding: 0 10px;
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-nav li a {
color: #fff;
font-weight: 600;
float: right;
text-align: left;
}
body .navbar-light .navbar-toggler {
color: #fff;
border-color: #fff;
font-size: 30px;
}
.navbar-toggler {
outline: none;
}
/*--------------banner section------------*/
#banner {
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #a517ba, #5f1782);
color: #fff;
padding-top: 5%;
/*Extended purple banner down*/
}
.promo-title {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 600;
margin-top: 100px;
}
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#4.2.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#4.2.1/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/#fortawesome/fontawesome-free#5.15.4/css/fontawesome.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<section id="nav-bar">
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> <img src="https://via.placeholder.com/50"> </a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<i class="fa fa-bars"></i>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
<!--ml-auto moves navbar to the right side-->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">SERVICES</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ABOUT US</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
<!--Banner section-->
<section id="banner">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<p class="promo-title">BEST CUSTOM DATABASE COMPANY</p>
<p>Add sentence here not sure what to say just yet but has to be good</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
You can use
a.nav-link{
color:#fff!important;
}

responsive stable background image in header

I was trying to convert PSD to Html and i got a little problem solving this issue. Take a look at the image below:
As I've mentioned with the red arrow, there is a blue background image in the header of the template! how can I add this background with a responsive and stable position even if the browser size changes? The background should always contain 70% of the screen (ends between the logo and the first nav-item).
Here is the jsfiddle of my work: https://jsfiddle.net/4dpgbLt9/2/
html,
body {
height: 100%;
}
body {
font-family: IranSans, sans-serif;
}
.header {
height: 100vh;
width: 100vh;
background: url("https://i.imgur.com/aN7jCZE.png") left no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
}
.navbar {
direction: rtl;
padding-top: 16px;
}
.nav-item .nav-link {
font-size: 16px;
padding: 0 20px 0 20px !important;
}
.nav-item.active .nav-link {
color: #ffd738 !important;
}
.nav-item .nav-link {
color: #ffffff !important;
}
.nav-account-parent {
position: relative;
}
.nav-account {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
top: -50px;
z-index: -1;
background-color: #025c64;
border-radius: 16px;
}
.navbar-brand img {
width: 220px;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<html lang="en">
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-transparent justify-content-center">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/gURHBju.png" alt="Logo">
</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsibleNavbar">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="collapsibleNavbar">
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">صفحه اصلی</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">درباره ما</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">درخواست مشاوره</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">خدمات</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">فروشگاه</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ارتباط با ما</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-account-parent">
<div class="nav-account"></div>
<a class="nav-link" href="#">ورود / عضویت</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="header">
</div>
Thanks for your time ♥
This is my solution:
Change .header width from 100vw to 100%
Change background-size from contain to 70% within .header
Add top to background: to anchor it to the top left
CSS:
.header {
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
background: url("https://i.imgur.com/aN7jCZE.png") top left no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
background-size: 70%;
}
codepen: https://codepen.io/CodeBoyCode/pen/VEEoQW

bootstrap4 navbar underline

please help... Underline in my navbar doesn't work. This is my HTML and css file: https://jsfiddle.net/57fd6yf5/1/
I wanted the cursor to active underline under menu, but not under logo. I guessing that the problem is in css file.
HTML:
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-dark">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">HOME</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">O MNIE</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-logo">
<img id="logo-navbar" src="images/logo.png" width="60px" height="60px">
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">PORTFOLIO</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">KONTAKT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
CSS:
.nav-link{
font-size: 20px;
}
.nav-item{
padding: 15px 30px;
}
.nav-logo{
padding: 10px 10px
}
.navbar-collapse {
justify-content: center;
}
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .active::after{
position: absolute;
bottom: -10px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
width: 100%
content: " ";
color: #F4C127;
border-bottom: 5px solid #F4C127;
}
.navbar-nav > li {
float: left;
position: relative;
}
For the border-bottom to be under the active link item, you would need the following css rule:
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .active>.nav-link {
border-bottom: 5px solid #F4C127;
}
However, if you want the border to be at the bottom of the entire navbar, then (as #ZimSystem pointed out) you need to add the missing ; to the width: 100% part in your css rule.
You should replace this css. Your class should be .navbar-light .navbar-nav li.active
.navbar-light .navbar-nav li.active::after{
position: absolute;
bottom: -10px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
width: 100%;
content: " ";
color: #F4C127;
border-bottom: 5px solid #F4C127;
}

Center Logo in the navbar

I'm having trouble centering my logo in the navbar. I've looked through other posts, but none of the solutions seem to work without messing something else. I don't understand why the logo won't center and I need the site to be responsive.
<!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-faded">
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse w-100 order-1 order-md-0 dual-collapse2">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">About Us</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Recruitment</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="events.html">Events</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="mx-auto order-0">
<a class="navbar-brand mx-auto" href="template.html">
<img src = "logo.png" width="100" alt="logo thing">
</a>
</div>
<div class="hamburger-menu">
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".dual-collapse2">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse w-100 order-3 dual-collapse2">
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Leadership</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Sisterhood</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Philanthropy</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
Here's the css for the html.
.navbar>.container .navbar-brand-centered,
.navbar>.container-fluid .navbar-brand-centered {
margin-left: -80px;
position: relative;
float: center;
}
}
.navbar{
font-family: Montserrat;
font-size: 1em;
}
/* change spacing for nav items*/
.navbar-expand-md .navbar-nav .nav-link {
padding-right: 2.5rem;
padding-left: 2.5rem;
}
.nav-item, .navbar-nav{
font-family: Montserrat;
}
.navbar>.container .navbar-brand-centered,
.navbar>.container-fluid .navbar-brand-centered {
margin-left: -80px;
position: relative;
float: center;
}
}
You have an extra breaking bracket after float:center;.
There is no such thing as float:center;
There are a variety of ways to center things. The easiest is to:
.parent-element {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
If the parent is position: relative, you can make the target element position absolute and do this https://codepen.io/anon/pen/EQGgpM:
.parent-element {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 50px;
outline: 1px solid #000;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
outline: 1px solid #cc0000;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
An img element responds to text-align: center just fine.
html, body {
width:100%;
text-align: center;
}
<img src="https://telecomputingarchitects.com/media/logo.png" alt="logo" height="48">