I have my procedure and is working, but my question is the following,
with the cursor is working correctly, but before the cursor I need a Single Record with several columns, I donĀ“t know if I need another cursor just for one record.
Which would be the right way to get the columns of that single row without a cursor.
The query to execute is:
'SELECT id,anio,fec_iniciointeres FROM mytable WHERE id=3 '
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS db.cal_intereses$$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` PROCEDURE `cal_intereses`()
BEGIN
DECLARE factura_id INT UNSIGNED;
DECLARE val_avaluo DECIMAL(16,2);
DECLARE fec_actual DATE;
DECLARE done INT;
DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR SELECT fac_facturas.id AS factura_id, fac_facturas.val_avaluo FROM fac_facturas WHERE fac_facturas.vigencia_id<=26 AND fac_facturas.estado=1 AND fac_facturas.val_avaluo>0 LIMIT 10;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done=1;
SET fec_actual=(SELECT CURDATE());
SET done = 0;
OPEN cur;
ciclo: LOOP
FETCH cur INTO factura_id,val_avaluo;
IF done=1 THEN LEAVE ciclo; END IF;
DELETE FROM val_interesaux;
IF fec_actual>='2006-07-29' THEN
INSERT INTO val_interesaux(factura_id,fec_inicio) VALUES(factura_id,fec_actual);
END IF;
END LOOP ciclo;
CLOSE cur;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
I am trying to make my first cursor in MySQL and I am receiving an error. It says incorrect integer value. I was thinking this would grab the value in row one from column customer_Id, and store it into the IdValue variable. How do I code this correctly and fix this error?
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE CursorProcedure()
BEGIN
DECLARE IdValue int;
DECLARE myCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT customer_Id FROM customers;
OPEN myCursor;
FETCH myCursor INTO IdValue;
CLOSE myCursor;
SELECT IdValue;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS CursorProcedure;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE CursorProcedure()
BEGIN
DECLARE done INT DEFAULT FALSE;
DECLARE IdValue int;
DECLARE myCursor CURSOR FOR SELECT customer_Id FROM customers;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = TRUE;
OPEN myCursor;
read_loop: LOOP
FETCH myCursor INTO IdValue;
IF done THEN
LEAVE read_loop;
END IF;
--
-- YOU ARE IN YOUR READ LOOP
-- DO SOMETHING WITH IT HERE
--
END LOOP;
CLOSE myCursor;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
But in the "do something with it here", don't do a SELECT on it because it will generate multiple result sets. Do something meaningful.
Manual page on Cursors.
As an aside, cursors are rarely your friends. They are extremely slow. Use them in dire emergencies only.
I am working on a MySQL procedure that creates a summary of one of my tables. The procedure retrieves a dataset and loops through it using a cursor. For each iteration of the loop, the procedure updates another table. The problem I'm having is the loop ends after a single iteration, event though I know that the query I'm running retrieves more than one row.
BEGIN
# Variable declaration section omitted for brevity
DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR SELECT
t.result_id,
t.athlete_id, t.`first`, t.middle, `last`, t.pref, t.birth,t.uss,
t.club_id,t.code,t.club_name,
t.meet_name,t.meet_id,t.`start`,t.`end`,
MIN(t.time) as time,t.age,t.type
FROM sometable t GROUP BY club_id ORDER BY time asc,t.start desc,club_id;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = 1;
OPEN cur;
read_loop: LOOP
FETCH cur INTO result_id,athlete_id, first_name, middle, last_name, pref, birth,uss,
club_id,club_code,club_name,
meet_name,meet_id,start_date,end_date,
result_time,age,type;
IF done=1 THEN
LEAVE read_loop;
END IF;
SET last_time = result_time;
INSERT INTO toptimes(`result_id`,`club_id`,`agegroup`,`sex`,`distance`,`course`,`stroke`,`data`,`published`)
VALUES(result_id,club_id,AgeGroupID,sex,distance,course,stroke,json,0);
END LOOP read_loop;
CLOSE cur;
END
I'm not clear what the problem is. When I run the select query manually, I get back several rows. Is there a problem running an insert statement inside the loop?
Your code chunk looks good to me.
How do you know that it's running only one iteration (i'm not seeing any
print or select statement for debug purpose)?
Are you getting any error while executing the stored procedure?
I tried to replicate the similar code with "sakila" database (mysql sample db). It's working perfectly. Please check this sql code sample, if it helps you.
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS usp_select_dummy_data ;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` PROCEDURE usp_select_dummy_data()
BEGIN
-- Declare your variables
Declare _var_actor_id int default 0;
DECLARE _var_film_id int default 0;
-- Declare variable used for cursor and loop control
DECLARE done int;
DECLARE loop_counter INT DEFAULT 0;
-- Declare the cursor
DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR
SELECT
actor_id, film_id
FROM film_actor;
-- Declare handlers
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = 1;
-- Open the cursor
OPEN cur ;
-- Start the loop
read_loop: LOOP
FETCH cur
INTO _var_actor_id, _var_film_id ;
-- break out of the loop if
-- 1. if there is no rows or
-- 2. we've processed them all
IF done = 1 THEN
CLOSE cur ;
LEAVE read_loop ;
END IF;
-- Count the number of times looped
SET loop_counter = loop_counter + 1 ;
END LOOP read_loop ;
-- print the loop count
select loop_counter;
END
I have a table named as TRY like this....
try(name,sal) values('tony',10000),('david',20000),('rony',30000),('sami',40000)
Now I'm using cursor in a procedure to show all the values of the salary column through a variable.Doing this I'm trying to make out that hoe a cursor works as I'm new to cursor and I have come to know that cursor fetches every selected row one by one.I'm doing this following code...
delimiter ;;
create procedure me()
begin
declare done int default 0;
declare var int;
declare cur cursor for select sal from try;
declare continue handler for not found set done=1;
open cur;
curloop:loop
if done=1 then
leave curloop;
end if;
fetch cur into var;
select var;
end loop;
close cur;
end;;
Using this I'm getting all the values of SAL column correctly but the problem is that it's returning an extra row which is duplicate of the last value of SAL column,i.e. I'm getting the last value repeated.
Please solve my problem.Thanks in advance.
You need to change the function a little, check done just after FETCH operation -
CREATE PROCEDURE me()
BEGIN
DECLARE done int DEFAULT 0;
DECLARE var int;
DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR SELECT sal FROM try;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = 1;
OPEN cur;
curloop:
LOOP
FETCH cur INTO var;
IF done THEN
LEAVE curloop;
END IF;
SELECT var;
END LOOP;
CLOSE cur;
END
This is what i tried. I couldnt get my values inserted into table. can anyone help me out ..
DELIMITER $$
USE `SampleDB`$$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `Sample`$$
CREATE PROCEDURE `SampleDB`.`Sample`()
BEGIN
#declare variable
DECLARE tenantName VARCHAR(255);
DECLARE tenantAddress VARCHAR(255);
DECLARE done INT DEFAULT FALSE;
DECLARE cur1 CURSOR FOR SELECT tenant_name,tenant_address FROM tenant;
#open cursor
OPEN cur1;
#starts the loop
the_loop: LOOP
#get the values of each column into our variables
FETCH cur1 INTO tenantName,tenantAddress;
IF done THEN
LEAVE the_loop;
END IF;
#Insert it
INSERT INTO tenant(tenant_name,tenant_address)
VALUES (tenantName,tenantAddress);
END LOOP the_loop;
CLOSE cur1;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
Indeed lack 13.6.7.2. DECLARE ... HANDLER Syntax:
...
DECLARE cur1 CURSOR FOR SELECT tenant_name, tenant_address FROM tenant;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done := TRUE;
#open cursor
...
But do you really need a cursor? With a statement like this, you can avoid the cursor:
INSERT INTO `tenant` (`tenant_name`, `tenant_address`)
SELECT `tenant_name`, `tenant_address` FROM `tenant`;