Get three headings on the same line in HTML using CSS [duplicate] - html

I have a main wrapper div that is set 100% width. Inside that i would like to have two divs, one that is fixed width and the other that fills the rest of the space. How do i float the second div to fill the rest of the space. Thanks for any help.

There are many ways to do what you're asking for:
Using CSS float property:
<div style="width: 100%; overflow: hidden;">
<div style="width: 600px; float: left;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 620px;"> Right </div>
</div>
Using CSS display property - which can be used to make divs act like a table:
<div style="width: 100%; display: table;">
<div style="display: table-row">
<div style="width: 600px; display: table-cell;"> Left </div>
<div style="display: table-cell;"> Right </div>
</div>
</div>
There are more methods, but those two are the most popular.

CSS3 introduced flexible boxes (aka. flex box) which can also achieve this behavior.
Simply define the width of the first div, and then give the second a flex-grow value of 1 which will allow it to fill the remaining width of the parent.
.container{
display: flex;
}
.fixed{
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item{
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed"></div>
<div class="flex-item"></div>
</div>
Demo:
div {
color: #fff;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe, sans-serif;
padding: 10px;
}
.container {
background-color:#2E4272;
display:flex;
}
.fixed {
background-color:#4F628E;
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item {
background-color:#7887AB;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed">Fixed width</div>
<div class="flex-item">Dynamically sized content</div>
</div>
Note that flex boxes are not backwards compatible with old browsers, but is a great option for targeting modern browsers (see also Caniuse and MDN). A great comprehensive guide on how to use flex boxes is available on CSS Tricks.

I don't know much about HTML and CSS design strategies, but if you're looking for something simple and that will fit the screen automatically (as I am) I believe the most straight forward solution is to make the divs behave as words in a paragraph. Try specifying display: inline-block
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column A
</div>
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column B
</div>
You might or might not need to specify the width of the DIVs

You can use CSS grid to achieve this, this is the long-hand version for the purposes of illustration:
div.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 220px 20px auto;
grid-template-rows: auto;
}
div.left {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: row1-start
grid-row-end: 3;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end; 1;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.below {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end; 2;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
<div class="below">Below</div>
</div>
Or the more traditional method using float and margin.
I have included a background colour in this example to help show where things are - and also what to do with content below the floated-area.
Don't put your styles inline in real life, extract them into a style sheet.
div.left {
width: 200px;
float: left;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
margin-left: 220px;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.clear {
clear: both;
}
<div class="left"> Left </div>
<div class="right"> Right </div>
<div class="clear">Below</div>
<div style="width: 200px; float: left; background-color: Aqua;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 220px; background-color: Silver;"> Right </div>
<div style="clear: both;">Below</div>

<div class="container" style="width: 100%;">
<div class="sidebar" style="width: 200px; float: left;">
Sidebar
</div>
<div class="content" style="margin-left: 202px;">
content
</div>
</div>
This will be cross browser compatible. Without the margin-left you will run into issues with content running all the way to the left if you content is longer than your sidebar.

If you're not tagetting IE6, then float the second <div> and give it a margin equal to (or maybe a little bigger than) the first <div>'s fixed width.
HTML:
<div id="main-wrapper">
<div id="fixed-width"> lorem ipsum </div>
<div id="rest-of-space"> dolor sit amet </div>
</div>
CSS:
#main-wrapper {
100%;
background:red;
}
#fixed-width {
width:100px;
float:left
}
#rest-of-space {
margin-left:101px;
/* May have to increase depending on borders and margin of the fixd width div*/
background:blue;
}
The margin accounts for the possibility that the 'rest-of-space' <div> may contain more content than the 'fixed-width' <div>.
Don't give the fixed width one a background; if you need to visibly see these as different 'columns' then use the Faux Columns trick.

Give the first div float: left; and a fixed width, and give the second div width: 100%; and float: left;. That should do the trick. If you want to place items below it you need a clear: both; on the item you want to place below it.

Related

How to get three divs side by side [duplicate]

I have a main wrapper div that is set 100% width. Inside that i would like to have two divs, one that is fixed width and the other that fills the rest of the space. How do i float the second div to fill the rest of the space. Thanks for any help.
There are many ways to do what you're asking for:
Using CSS float property:
<div style="width: 100%; overflow: hidden;">
<div style="width: 600px; float: left;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 620px;"> Right </div>
</div>
Using CSS display property - which can be used to make divs act like a table:
<div style="width: 100%; display: table;">
<div style="display: table-row">
<div style="width: 600px; display: table-cell;"> Left </div>
<div style="display: table-cell;"> Right </div>
</div>
</div>
There are more methods, but those two are the most popular.
CSS3 introduced flexible boxes (aka. flex box) which can also achieve this behavior.
Simply define the width of the first div, and then give the second a flex-grow value of 1 which will allow it to fill the remaining width of the parent.
.container{
display: flex;
}
.fixed{
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item{
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed"></div>
<div class="flex-item"></div>
</div>
Demo:
div {
color: #fff;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe, sans-serif;
padding: 10px;
}
.container {
background-color:#2E4272;
display:flex;
}
.fixed {
background-color:#4F628E;
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item {
background-color:#7887AB;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed">Fixed width</div>
<div class="flex-item">Dynamically sized content</div>
</div>
Note that flex boxes are not backwards compatible with old browsers, but is a great option for targeting modern browsers (see also Caniuse and MDN). A great comprehensive guide on how to use flex boxes is available on CSS Tricks.
I don't know much about HTML and CSS design strategies, but if you're looking for something simple and that will fit the screen automatically (as I am) I believe the most straight forward solution is to make the divs behave as words in a paragraph. Try specifying display: inline-block
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column A
</div>
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column B
</div>
You might or might not need to specify the width of the DIVs
You can use CSS grid to achieve this, this is the long-hand version for the purposes of illustration:
div.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 220px 20px auto;
grid-template-rows: auto;
}
div.left {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: row1-start
grid-row-end: 3;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end; 1;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.below {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end; 2;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
<div class="below">Below</div>
</div>
Or the more traditional method using float and margin.
I have included a background colour in this example to help show where things are - and also what to do with content below the floated-area.
Don't put your styles inline in real life, extract them into a style sheet.
div.left {
width: 200px;
float: left;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
margin-left: 220px;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.clear {
clear: both;
}
<div class="left"> Left </div>
<div class="right"> Right </div>
<div class="clear">Below</div>
<div style="width: 200px; float: left; background-color: Aqua;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 220px; background-color: Silver;"> Right </div>
<div style="clear: both;">Below</div>
<div class="container" style="width: 100%;">
<div class="sidebar" style="width: 200px; float: left;">
Sidebar
</div>
<div class="content" style="margin-left: 202px;">
content
</div>
</div>
This will be cross browser compatible. Without the margin-left you will run into issues with content running all the way to the left if you content is longer than your sidebar.
If you're not tagetting IE6, then float the second <div> and give it a margin equal to (or maybe a little bigger than) the first <div>'s fixed width.
HTML:
<div id="main-wrapper">
<div id="fixed-width"> lorem ipsum </div>
<div id="rest-of-space"> dolor sit amet </div>
</div>
CSS:
#main-wrapper {
100%;
background:red;
}
#fixed-width {
width:100px;
float:left
}
#rest-of-space {
margin-left:101px;
/* May have to increase depending on borders and margin of the fixd width div*/
background:blue;
}
The margin accounts for the possibility that the 'rest-of-space' <div> may contain more content than the 'fixed-width' <div>.
Don't give the fixed width one a background; if you need to visibly see these as different 'columns' then use the Faux Columns trick.
Give the first div float: left; and a fixed width, and give the second div width: 100%; and float: left;. That should do the trick. If you want to place items below it you need a clear: both; on the item you want to place below it.

Display flex even space between children regardless of children width

I have two instances of the same row-component that has display: flex and justify-content: space-between:
<div class="component-row">
<div>looooooooooong</div>
<div>short</div>
<div>mediummm</div>
</div>
<div class="component-row">
<div>looooooooooong</div>
<div>short</div>
<div>mediummm</div>
</div>
The spacing between the children of each component will be different because the children have different widths. Without changing the order of the children, how can I make sure that both component instances have the same amount of space between each of their children? Within the instance, the space (ex. the space between long and short) doesn't have to be equal - what I want is the space between the 1st and 2nd child of both instances to be the same, and the space between the 2nd and 3rd child of both instances to be the same.
It sounds really easy solution but it is, just give a fixed width on a class and then place it on the .component-row childrens.
.component-row {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.eq1 {
width: 30%;
}
.eq2 {
width: 20%;
}
.eq3 {
width: 35%;
}
<div class="component-row">
<div class="eq1" style="background-color: red;">looooooooooong</div>
<div class="eq2" style="background-color: purple;">short</div>
<div class="eq3" style="background-color: pink;">awdasdsdasad</div>
</div>
<div class="component-row">
<div class="eq1" style="background-color: green;">looooooooooong</div>
<div class="eq2" style="background-color: yellow;">srt</div>
<div class="eq3" style="background-color: blue;">mediummm</div>
</div>
The most obvious would be to give each item a width, though if you can't or don't want, flexbox is not the best solution, a grid is.
As CSS Grid lacks good browser support, CSS Table doesn't, and is the perfect choice to accomplish this task.
.component-container {
display: table;
width: calc(100% - 40px);
}
.component-row {
display: table-row;
}
.component-row div {
position: relative;
display: table-cell;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
.component-row div:nth-child(2) {
left: 20px;
}
.component-row div:nth-child(3) {
left: 40px;
}
<div class="component-container">
<div class="component-row">
<div>looooooooooong</div>
<div>mediummm</div>
<div>short</div>
</div>
<div class="component-row">
<div>short</div>
<div>looooooooooong</div>
<div>mediummm</div>
</div>
</div>

Expanding line to full width with only CSS

Maybe someone has any bright ideas how to replace my current solution to one of the problems via only CSS? I have a working JS solution, just curious if there is a CSS-only one.
A) Elements here have the same width, only the number of elements changes (can be more or less).
B) The line should expand to full width that is empty left here (the problem is here).
C) Text is dynamic (always other width).
Is it possible to set the B) element, so it would fill the width?
Yes it is possible with Flexbox, you can just set flex: 1 on lines and they will take rest of free space.
.content,
.a {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
margin: 5px;
background: red;
}
.line {
flex: 1;
border-bottom: 1px dashed black;
}
<div class="content">
<div class="a">
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="text">Lorem ipsum.</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="text">Text</div>
</div>

Set div to have its siblings width

I'm looking for a CSS solution to the following:-
<div style="display:inline;">
<div>The content of this div is dynamically created but will always be wider than
the below div.
</div>
<div> Need this div to have the same width as the above div.
</div>
</div>
The wrapper div has an inline display and works as expected, both child divs have dynamically generated content. I need the bottom one to take the width of the previous sibling.
Many thanks for any suggestions in advance.
Here's another Flexbox solution which allows for the second child to wrap to match the width of the variable height sibling.
.wrapper > div {
border: 1px solid;
}
.child {
display: flex;
}
.child div {
flex-grow: 1;
width: 0;
}
.wrapper {
display: inline-block;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div>This div is dynamically sized based on its content</div>
<div class="child"><div>This div will always be the same width as the preceding div, even if its content is longer (or shorter too).</div></div>
</div>
Edit:
To support multiple divs under .child, where each div is on its own line, add break-after: always; ...
.child div {
flex-grow: 1;
width: 0;
break-after: always;
}
Floats and tables are so 2000 and late. With today's browsers we can make the two sibling DIVs match each other's width, regardless which is bigger/smaller.
Here's a Flexbox solution fit for 2016:
.wrapper {
display: inline-block;
}
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
/* For visualization */
.child {
border: 1px solid #0EA2E8;
margin: 2px;
padding: 1px 5px;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">Child number one</div>
<div class="child">Child #2</div>
</div>
</div>
Set your div to display:inline-block instead, this way your div will expand with the content inside of it.
http://jsfiddle.net/CpKDX/
2023 keep it simple...
Use grid and the fr unit. Then you can split up into as many equally sized rows or columns as you want:
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
grid-column-gap: 1em;
}
.container > div {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 0.5em;
}
<div class="container">
<div>I'm a part of a grid. I will be split up into equal parts with my other sibling(s) depending on how many columns the grid is given.</div>
<div>I am a sibling element.</div>
</div>
Here is still a flexbox-based approach.
The essential idea: in an outermost wrapper, elements that need to be of equal width are wrapped into another wrapper.
.wrapper {
display: inline-block;
}
.flex-wrapper {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.demo-bar {
height: 4px;
background-color: deepskyblue;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="flex-wrapper">
<div contenteditable>Some editable text.</div>
<div class="demo-bar"></div>
</div>
</div>
Another practical example: an adaptive progress bar with the same width below a media (video or audio) element.
video.addEventListener("timeupdate", () =>
progress.style.width = `${video.currentTime / video.duration * 100}%`
)
.wrapper {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
position: relative;
align-items: center;
}
video {
display: block;
max-width: 100%;
}
.progress-bar {
height: 0.25rem;
background: #555;
}
#progress {
width: 0%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #595;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div data-css-role="wrapper">
<video id="video" controls>
<source src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn/interactive-examples/master/live-examples/media/cc0-videos/flower.webm">
</video>
<div class="progress-bar">
<div id="progress"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
UPDATE: This works with me, I've just tried it:
<div style="max-width:980px;border:1px solid red;">
<div style="background:#EEE;float:left;">
<div style="width:auto;border:1px solid blue;float:left;">If you use 100% here, it will fit to the width of the mother div automatically.</div>
<div style="border:1px solid green;"> The div will be 100% of the mother div too.</div>
</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
Is this what you want? The borders and background are just to show the divs ;)
Just go like this:
Let's say you want the whole divs be max. 980px (otherwise just leave that out or replace with 100%)...
<div style="max-width:980px;">
<div style="width:100%;">If you use 100% here, it will fit to the width of the mother div automatically.
</div>
<div style="width:100%;"> The div will be 100% of the mother div too.
</div>
</div>
The second option would be, to use one more div... or you use style="width:auto;" for the dynamic div...
Not sure if I understood what you are trying to do, but looks like setting a 100% width to the last div should work:
<div style="width:100%;">
BTW the style in the first div is not well defined, you should use a colon instead of a equal sign in the properties definition:
<div style="display:inline;">
If your willing to give up on a couple of <div>s then I have the solution for you:
<div style=“display: inline-block;”>
<table>
<tr>
<td>The table automatically makes its siblings the same width</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>So this will be as wide</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
Remember to set the div display:inline-block;

How to place div side by side

I have a main wrapper div that is set 100% width. Inside that i would like to have two divs, one that is fixed width and the other that fills the rest of the space. How do i float the second div to fill the rest of the space. Thanks for any help.
There are many ways to do what you're asking for:
Using CSS float property:
<div style="width: 100%; overflow: hidden;">
<div style="width: 600px; float: left;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 620px;"> Right </div>
</div>
Using CSS display property - which can be used to make divs act like a table:
<div style="width: 100%; display: table;">
<div style="display: table-row">
<div style="width: 600px; display: table-cell;"> Left </div>
<div style="display: table-cell;"> Right </div>
</div>
</div>
There are more methods, but those two are the most popular.
CSS3 introduced flexible boxes (aka. flex box) which can also achieve this behavior.
Simply define the width of the first div, and then give the second a flex-grow value of 1 which will allow it to fill the remaining width of the parent.
.container{
display: flex;
}
.fixed{
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item{
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed"></div>
<div class="flex-item"></div>
</div>
Demo:
div {
color: #fff;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe, sans-serif;
padding: 10px;
}
.container {
background-color:#2E4272;
display:flex;
}
.fixed {
background-color:#4F628E;
width: 200px;
}
.flex-item {
background-color:#7887AB;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="fixed">Fixed width</div>
<div class="flex-item">Dynamically sized content</div>
</div>
Note that flex boxes are not backwards compatible with old browsers, but is a great option for targeting modern browsers (see also Caniuse and MDN). A great comprehensive guide on how to use flex boxes is available on CSS Tricks.
I don't know much about HTML and CSS design strategies, but if you're looking for something simple and that will fit the screen automatically (as I am) I believe the most straight forward solution is to make the divs behave as words in a paragraph. Try specifying display: inline-block
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column A
</div>
<div style="display: inline-block">
Content in column B
</div>
You might or might not need to specify the width of the DIVs
You can use CSS grid to achieve this, this is the long-hand version for the purposes of illustration:
div.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 220px 20px auto;
grid-template-rows: auto;
}
div.left {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: row1-start
grid-row-end: 3;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end; 1;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.below {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end; 2;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
<div class="below">Below</div>
</div>
Or the more traditional method using float and margin.
I have included a background colour in this example to help show where things are - and also what to do with content below the floated-area.
Don't put your styles inline in real life, extract them into a style sheet.
div.left {
width: 200px;
float: left;
background-color: Aqua;
}
div.right {
margin-left: 220px;
background-color: Silver;
}
div.clear {
clear: both;
}
<div class="left"> Left </div>
<div class="right"> Right </div>
<div class="clear">Below</div>
<div style="width: 200px; float: left; background-color: Aqua;"> Left </div>
<div style="margin-left: 220px; background-color: Silver;"> Right </div>
<div style="clear: both;">Below</div>
<div class="container" style="width: 100%;">
<div class="sidebar" style="width: 200px; float: left;">
Sidebar
</div>
<div class="content" style="margin-left: 202px;">
content
</div>
</div>
This will be cross browser compatible. Without the margin-left you will run into issues with content running all the way to the left if you content is longer than your sidebar.
If you're not tagetting IE6, then float the second <div> and give it a margin equal to (or maybe a little bigger than) the first <div>'s fixed width.
HTML:
<div id="main-wrapper">
<div id="fixed-width"> lorem ipsum </div>
<div id="rest-of-space"> dolor sit amet </div>
</div>
CSS:
#main-wrapper {
100%;
background:red;
}
#fixed-width {
width:100px;
float:left
}
#rest-of-space {
margin-left:101px;
/* May have to increase depending on borders and margin of the fixd width div*/
background:blue;
}
The margin accounts for the possibility that the 'rest-of-space' <div> may contain more content than the 'fixed-width' <div>.
Don't give the fixed width one a background; if you need to visibly see these as different 'columns' then use the Faux Columns trick.
Give the first div float: left; and a fixed width, and give the second div width: 100%; and float: left;. That should do the trick. If you want to place items below it you need a clear: both; on the item you want to place below it.