Justify the text inside a grid - html

I'm trying to justify my text inside a grid on cargo collective. Till now I couldn't do that and I had to export a svg for each title and place it as an image (like in this page: https://gracegloriadenis.com/IN-FROM-AND-WITH)
But right now the text would be afftected by a dark mode toggle and a svg won't be affected at all so I'll have to find a solution to justify the text in the div (as in "In, From and With" the title of the page I've just shared with you)
This is my code:
<div grid-col="x12" grid-pad="0" class=""><h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
Civitonia is the title that should be justified and it should touch both sides of the div always. Doing that I'd like not to have a size for the text (ex: font size:45rem;) but to have the text as big as the container. Is it possible?
Doing that it would be a lot easier even to have a responsive version of it, as the box would be smaller in the mobile and the text would follow it.
This is the script I'm using for the dark mode:
the script
<button onclick="myFunction()">Dark Mode</button>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var element = document.body;
element.classList.toggle("dark-mode");
}
</script>
CSS related to it:
.dark-mode {
background-color: black!important;
color: #d9ff76!important;
}
.dark-mode button {
color: black!important;
background-color: #d9ff76;
padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
border-radius: 15px;
border: solid 1px #000000;
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
bottom: 10px;
}

Best you're going to get with just CSS (which is pretty close) is using clamp for font size, use like:
font-size: clamp(<min value>, <preferred value>, <max value>);
Then you set "min value" to 0px and set "max value" to 1000px (a value that will never be reached). The preferred value will need some tweaking based on the font family used and the amount of characters -- so you will have to do it on a per instance basis. I've set the below example up using CSS custom properties (variables) to make it a bit easier, all you have to do is set --clampFontSize: <prefered-value> on an element (preferably in vw units (viewport width))
body { line-height: 1; margin: 0 } h1 { margin: 0 }
.clampText h1 {
font-size: clamp(0px, var(--clampFontSize, 1vw), 1000px);
text-align: center
}
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 17.5vw">
<h1>CIVITONIA</h1>
</div>
<div class="clampText" style="--clampFontSize: 12vw">
<h1>In, from, <em>and</em> with</h1>
</div>
Otherwise, if you put your SVG inline then you can control the color on the fly with CSS — the example will have a dark gradient background and white svg color if dark mode is on. Else it will have a light gradient background and black svg color if dark more is off
Note each <path> is set to fill: currentColor in the CSS, this is to inherit the path fill color from the parent <svg> which is inheriting the color from #colorOuterSVG — sometimes paths shouldn’t be filled though and instead have a stroke, or sometimes it’s a circle or something else. So the CSS may need to be adapted to your needs.
The gradients and button color are setup using CSS Custom Properties (variables)
:root {
--gradient1: #fca5a5, #fcd34d, #bef264, #6ee7b7, #67e8f9; /* Body */
--gradient2: #f0abfc, #c4b5fd, #93c5fd, #67e8f9, #6ee7b7; /* SVG Container */
--color: black; --contrast: white;
--darkOn: none; --darkOff: block;
}
:root.dark-mode {
--gradient1: #991b1b, #92400e, #3f6212, #065f46, #155e75; /* Body */
--gradient2: #86198f, #5b21b6, #1e40af, #155e75, #065f46; /* SVG Container */
--color: white; --contrast: black;
--darkOn: block; --darkOff: none;
}
body { background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient1)) no-repeat }
.darkModeOn { display: var(--darkOn) }
.darkModeOff { display: var(--darkOff) }
button {
background-color: var(--contrast);
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 8px;
padding: .5em 1em;
}
button span { margin-right: .25em }
.colorOuterSVG {
background: linear-gradient(60deg, var(--gradient2)) no-repeat;
border: 1px solid currentColor;
border-radius: 0.375em;
color: var(--color);
padding: 0.5em
}
.colorSVG { display: block }
.colorSVG path { fill: currentColor }
<button onclick="document.documentElement.classList.toggle('dark-mode')"><span class="darkModeOn">Disable</span><span class="darkModeOff">Enable</span>Dark Mode</button>
<div class="colorOuterSVG">
<svg class="colorSVG" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1920 239.3" style="enable-background:new 0 0 1920 239.3;" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
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<path d="M1382,41.5c-3.4-9.6-8.4-14.4-14.8-14.4c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.8c0-3.2,0.4-4.8,1.3-4.8c3,0.4,10.1,0.6,21.4,0.6 c11.3,0,18.5-0.2,21.7-0.6c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-7.6,0-11.4,2.4-11.4,7.2c0,2,0.5,4.4,1.5,7.3L1440,152 c0.7,1.6,1.3,2.4,1.8,2.4c0.8,0,1.4-0.9,2-2.6l14.6-39.8c0.5-1.5,0.8-3.1,0.8-4.9c0-1.8-0.3-3.7-1-5.7l-21.5-59.9 c-3.4-9.6-8-14.4-13.7-14.4c-0.9,0-1.4-1.6-1.4-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.4-4.8c2.9,0.4,9.9,0.6,20.8,0.6c11,0,18-0.2,21.1-0.6 c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-7.5,0-11.3,2.3-11.3,6.9c0,2,0.5,4.5,1.5,7.5l11.7,32.5c0.8,1.9,1.4,2.9,1.9,2.9 c0.6,0,1.3-1,2-3.1l11.3-31.1c1.2-3.1,1.8-5.7,1.8-7.9c0-5.1-3.3-7.7-10-7.7c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8 c3,0.4,9.3,0.6,19,0.6c9.6,0,16-0.2,19.1-0.6c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-10,0-16.3,3.6-19,10.8l-17.6,48.7 c-0.7,2.1-1,4-1,5.8c0,1.3,0.2,2.7,0.6,4l20,55.6c0.7,1.6,1.3,2.4,1.9,2.4c0.7,0,1.3-0.9,1.8-2.6l39.8-109.1 c1.2-3.1,1.8-5.7,1.8-7.8c0-5.2-3.3-7.8-10-7.8c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.8c0-3.2,0.4-4.8,1.3-4.8c3.2,0.4,9.2,0.6,18.1,0.6 s14.9-0.2,18-0.6c0.9,0,1.4,1.6,1.4,4.8c0,3.2-0.5,4.8-1.4,4.8c-8.7,0-14.4,3.6-17.1,10.8l-54.4,149.9c-1.2,3-2.1,4.5-2.8,4.5 c-0.8,0-1.6-1.5-2.6-4.4l-23-64.3c-0.5-1.3-1-2-1.6-2c-0.5,0-1,0.7-1.5,2l-23.2,64.3c-1,2.9-1.9,4.4-2.8,4.4 c-0.6,0-1.5-1.5-2.6-4.4L1382,41.5z"/>
<path d="M1589,165.3V41.5c0-9.6-6.3-14.4-19-14.4c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8c3,0.4,11.9,0.6,26.6,0.6 s23.5-0.2,26.6-0.6c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-7,0-11.8,1-14.3,3.1c-2.5,2.1-3.8,5.9-3.8,11.3v123.8 c0,9.8,6,14.7,18.1,14.7c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-5.8-0.6-14.5-0.9-26.1-0.9c-11.6,0-20.3,0.3-26.1,0.9 c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.8c0-3.2,0.4-4.8,1.3-4.8C1583,180,1589,175.1,1589,165.3z"/>
<path d="M1688.2,165.3V33.5c0-3.8-1.6-5.8-4.9-5.8h-15.2c-17.7,0-26.6,11.6-26.6,34.7c0,1.2-1.3,1.8-3.8,1.8 c-2.6,0-3.8-0.6-3.8-1.8V22.3c0-2.8,2.6-4.1,7.8-4.1c6.8,0,15.6,0.1,26.6,0.3c10.9,0.2,20.3,0.3,28.1,0.3c7.8,0,17.1-0.1,27.9-0.3 c10.8-0.2,20-0.3,27.6-0.3c5.3,0,7.9,1.4,7.9,4.1v40.1c0,1.2-1.3,1.8-3.8,1.8c-2.6,0-3.8-0.6-3.8-1.8c0-23.1-8.8-34.7-26.4-34.7 h-16.2c-3.4,0-5.1,1.9-5.1,5.8v131.8c0,9.8,6.3,14.7,19,14.7c0.9,0,1.4,1.6,1.4,4.8c0,3.2-0.5,4.8-1.4,4.8 c-6.2-0.6-15.3-0.9-27.4-0.9c-12.1,0-21.2,0.3-27.4,0.9c-0.9,0-1.4-1.6-1.4-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.4-4.8 C1681.6,180,1688.2,175.1,1688.2,165.3z"/>
<path d="M1900.7,165.3c0,9.8,6,14.7,18.1,14.7c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-10.7-0.6-19.4-0.9-26.1-0.9 c-6.7,0-15.4,0.3-26,0.9c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.7s0.4-4.7,1.3-4.8c12,0,18-4.9,18-14.7v-54.6c0-3.2-1.3-4.8-3.9-4.8h-70.6 c-2.6,0-3.9,1.6-3.9,4.8v54.6c0,9.8,6,14.7,18.1,14.7c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-10-0.6-18.5-0.9-25.5-0.9 c-7,0-15.9,0.3-26.6,0.9c-0.8,0-1.3-1.6-1.3-4.7s0.4-4.7,1.3-4.8c12,0,18-4.9,18-14.7V41.5c0-9.6-6.3-14.4-19-14.4 c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8c3,0.4,11.9,0.6,26.6,0.6s23.5-0.2,26.6-0.6c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8 c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-12.1,0-18.1,4.8-18.1,14.4v49c0,3.3,1.3,4.9,3.9,4.9h70.6c2.6,0,3.9-1.6,3.9-4.9v-49 c0-9.6-6.3-14.4-19-14.4c-1,0-1.5-1.6-1.5-4.8c0-3.2,0.5-4.8,1.5-4.8c3,0.4,11.9,0.6,26.6,0.6c14.7,0,23.5-0.2,26.6-0.6 c0.8,0,1.3,1.6,1.3,4.8c0,3.2-0.4,4.8-1.3,4.8c-12.1,0-18.1,4.8-18.1,14.4V165.3z"/>
</g>
</svg>
</div>

Related

Inverted border radius using a :before background?

I want to do an inverted border radius using a background, like so:
Here is my code:
.curved {
background: #D3041E;
height: 200px;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.curved::before {
content: '';
border-bottom-left-radius: 50% 100%;
border-bottom-right-radius: 50% 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
background: #fff;
height: 3%;
}
<div class="curved">
</div>
and here's what I get so far:
Since you have no fine control on the curve made by border radius, the next best option could be drawing splines with svg.
I made a very simple path with a basic bezier curve for the sake of this example. There are further details here:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Tutorial/Paths
Frankly speaking the path I chose may not perfectly match with your expected result, anyway feel free to walk through this path (no pun intended) if you can't find the solution aimed for using the magics of borders and you want to consider a different option.
I also added a range slider to show how to alter the curve in real time keeping in mind that here I have only one control point for the bezier curve that I'm simply shifting on the y axis.
const slider = document.querySelector('input[type=range]');
slider.addEventListener('input',(event)=>{
changeCurve(event.target.value);
});
function changeCurve(y){
const d = `M 0 0 Q 50 ${y} 100 0`;
document.querySelector('.curved svg path')
.setAttribute('d', d);
}
.curved{
background: #D3041E;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
border: solid 8px black;
border-top: none;
margin: 1em;
}
.slider {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
border: solid;
}
input[type=range]{
cursor: pointer;
margin: 1em;
}
<div class="slider">
<label>Change the curve:</label>
<input
id="slider"
type="range"
value="50"
min="0"
max="100"
step="1">
</div>
<div class="curved">
<svg width="100%" viewBox="0 0 100 100">
<path d="M 0 0 Q 50 5 100 0" fill="white" />
</svg>
</div>

SVG oversized on load until CSS kicks in

I have a SVG inside a fixed-size div (width: 350px; height: 400px;) and everything is fine once the page loads, but during the loading, the SVG is oversized and mangled up until CSS kicks in:
Here is the code, HTML first:
<div class="dashboard-tasks-completed">
<figure>
<svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 42 42" class="donut">
<circle class="donut-hole" cx="21" cy="21" r="15.91549430918954" fill="#fff"></circle>
<circle class="donut-ring" cx="21" cy="21" r="15.91549430918954" fill="transparent" stroke="#19222a" stroke-width="5"></circle>
<circle id="active" class="donut-segment" cx="21" cy="21" r="15.91549430918954" fill="transparent" stroke="#206996" stroke-width="5" stroke-dasharray="66.66666666666666 33.33333333333333" stroke-dashoffset="25"></circle>
<circle id="completed" class="donut-segment" cx="21" cy="21" r="15.91549430918954" fill="transparent" stroke="#B8E1FA" stroke-width="5" stroke-dasharray="33.33333333333333 66.66666666666666" stroke-dashoffset="58.33333333333334"></circle>
<g class="chart-text">
<text x="50%" y="50%" class="chart-number">3</text>
<text x="50%" y="50%" class="chart-label"> Tasks </text>
</g>
</svg>
<figcaption class="figure-key">
<ul class="figure-key-list" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation">
<li>
<span class="shape-circle shape-blue"></span>2 Active (66.67%)
</li>
<li>
<span class="shape-circle shape-lightblue"></span>1 Completed (33.33%)
</li>
</ul>
</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
CSS:
.dashboard-tasks-completed {
width: 350px;
height: 400px;
}
.chart-text {
font: 16px/1.4em "Montserrat", Arial, sans-serif;
fill: #000;
transform: translateY(0.25em);
}
.chart-number {
font-size: 0.6em;
line-height: 1;
text-anchor: middle;
transform: translateY(-0.25em);
}
.chart-label {
font-size: 0.2em;
font-weight: bold;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-anchor: middle;
transform: translateY(0.7em);
}
.figure-key-list {
list-style: none;
}
.figure-key-list li {
margin: 0 0 8px;
font-size: 14px;
}
.shape-circle {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 50%;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.shape-blue { background-color: #206996; }
.shape-lightblue { background-color: #B8E1FA }
I have created a minimal example, unfortunately it is not reproducible in neither JSFiddle or Codepen, but here is the demo in any case.
How can I overcome the issue?
As others have said, you are letting the SVG fill the page until the CSS loads and it becomes the correct size.
If you know your SVG is going to be width: 350px; height: 400px;, then you could set those dimensions on the SVG instead.
<svg width="350px" height="400px" ...>
Then put it back to what you want in the CSS.
.dashboard-tasks-completed svg {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
Or you could inline some basic styling in your document, that would set up some important sizes until the rest of the SVG loads.
<head>
<style>
.dashboard-tasks-completed {
width: 350px;
height: 400px;
}
.chart-text {
font: 16px/1.4em "Montserrat", Arial, sans-serif;
fill: #000;
transform: translateY(0.25em);
}
</style>
...
And if your font size never changes, then why not just set those attributes on your <text> element instead of using CSS?
<g class="chart-text" style="font: 16px/1.4em "Montserrat", Arial, sans-serif; fill: #000; transform: translateY(0.25em);">
One option is to hide the div (or other elements within) initially and then reveal it after the page finishes loading.
For example, modify your div thusly:
<div id="showme" class="dashboard-tasks-completed" style="display:none;">
And then add the following javascript:
window.onload = function () {
document.getElementById("showme").style.display = "block";
};
The inline CSS display:none; lets the browser know not to display it, even before external CSS is loaded. Once everything is loaded, your onload event will fire, and the javascript above will display the previously-hidden elements.
The viewBox attribute defines the position and dimension, in user space, of an SVG viewport.
The value of the viewBox attribute is a list of four numbers min-x, min-y, width and height, separated by whitespace and/or a comma, which specify a rectangle in user space which is mapped to the bounds of the viewport established for the associated SVG element (not the browser viewport).
Taken from MDN.
The viewbox property defines the region of an svg element which should be zoomed in on to fit inside it's container. However, the element will keep it's aspect ratio and not stretch to fit inside the container.
So in your case, this means that the svg element will fill all it's parents space while maintaining it's aspect ratio, until css arrives and tells it to size it self inside a 350px by 400px space.

css on focus change another div's styling

I want the svg to change the fill color when a user have focus on the input.
But I don't understand how to write the css to make it happen.
Added Html and css for you to check out! I'm using scss for the css.
<div class="search">
<svg width="20px" height="20px" viewBox="0 0 88 88" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g id="Symbols" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill-rule="evenodd">
<g id="Icon-Search" fill="#b3b3b3" fill-rule="nonzero">
<path d="M86.829,81.172 L64.128,58.471 C69.055,52.312 72,44.5 72,36 C72,16.118 55.883,0 36,0 C16.118,0 0,16.118 0,36 C0,55.882 16.118,72 36,72 C44.5,72 52.312,69.054 58.471,64.127 L81.172,86.828 C81.953,87.609 82.977,88 84,88 C85.024,88 86.048,87.609 86.829,86.828 C88.391,85.267 88.391,82.733 86.829,81.172 Z M36,64 C20.536,64 8,51.464 8,36 C8,20.536 20.536,8 36,8 C51.465,8 64,20.536 64,36 C64,51.464 51.465,64 36,64 Z" id="Shape"></path>
</g>
</g>
</svg>
<input class="input inputSearchField" type="text" placeholder="Search...">
</div>
.input{
width: 250px;
height: 35px;
padding-left: 16px;
font-weight: 700;
background-color: $white-color;
border-radius: 4px;
border: 1px solid $lighter-gray;
font-size: 16px;
outline:none;
transition: all 0.30s ease-in-out;
&::placeholder {
color: $light-gray;
}
&:focus {
box-shadow: 0 0 5px #64e469;
border: 1px solid #64e469;
}
}
.search {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
width: 270px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.search svg {
position: absolute;
top: 7px;
right: 22px;
fill: $lighter-gray;
}
Check out this CodePen Demo. You'll need to move your input before your SVG, otherwise you'll have to use some JavaScript to do this, because CSS doesn't have a "look behind" selector of any kind. Even the General Sibling Combinator only looks ahead of the current selector target.
If you move the input first, you can just do:
.input:focus + svg #Icon-Search {
fill: #64e469;
}
If you do want to keep the current structure, the JavaScript would look something like on this Demo
let search = document.getElementsByClassName('inputSearchField');
let svgFill = document.getElementById('Icon-Search');
search[0].onfocus = function(){ svgFill.style.fill = '#64e469'; }
search[0].onblur = function(){ svgFill.style.fill = '#b3b3b3'; }
You can see it's a fair bit more tedious!
I'm wondering that you have a html like it:
<div class="search">
<input class="input" />
<svg />
</div>
Your css can be something like this:
.input:focus + svg { ... }
If svg comes before input, then you can use ~ instead +

I get weird top and bottom whitespace between svg in rems

maybe its stupid question but still..
Maybe someone can explain me why i am getting weird whitespace between svg in div block when i am writing with rems.
P.S font-size in html must be 10vw;
example: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/OWqwXZ
a
SVGs are treated the same as <img>. By default, they are inline-block and thus sit on the baseline of the text.
If you don't want that, then just set the <svg> to display:block.
html{
font-size: 10vw;
}
.wrapper{
width: 100%;
background-color: pink;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
svg{
wdith: 0.30rem;
height: 0.30rem;
background-color: red;
display: block;
vertical-align: top;
}
<div class="wrapper"><svg viewBox="0 0 30 30">
<path d="M429.9 758.48C425.78 751.33 416.63 748.88 409.47999999999996 753.01C402.33 757.13 399.87999999999994 766.28 404.00999999999993 773.43C408.12999999999994 780.5799999999999 417.2799999999999 783.03 424.42999999999995 778.9C431.5799999999999 774.77 434.03999999999996 765.63 429.9 758.48ZM422.94 776.31C417.21999999999997 779.6199999999999 409.9 777.66 406.6 771.9399999999999C403.29 766.2199999999999 405.25 758.9 410.97 755.5999999999999C416.70000000000005 752.29 424.01000000000005 754.2499999999999 427.32000000000005 759.9699999999999C430.62000000000006 765.6999999999999 428.66 773.0099999999999 422.94000000000005 776.31ZM422.34 766.85L414.57 771.33C413.84999999999997 771.75 413.27 771.4100000000001 413.26 770.59L413.21999999999997 761.52C413.21999999999997 760.6999999999999 413.79999999999995 760.36 414.51 760.78L422.34 765.35C423.04999999999995 765.76 423.04999999999995 766.44 422.34 766.85Z " fill-opacity="1" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,-402,-751)"></path>
</svg></div>

How to add a background image to a font awesome icon?

I want to make the coloring of the icon an image. So instead of it being purple or something, it is the image. I hope that makes sense!
I have this code:
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
and the class:
.coffee {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
}
but this just changes the area around the icon to that image, not the inside.
Here's the whole page, the icon I'm trying to modify is the coffee cup: http://codepen.io/l-emi/pen/QNZevb
Thanks!
You could use background-clip and text-fill-color to achieve this in webkit browsers though it won't work in other browsers unfortunately:
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
EXAMPLE
As mentioned by Turnip there is -webkit filter for that. However it is more convenient to use SVG:
<svg>
<pattern id="mypattern" patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" width="750" height="800">
<image width="750" height="800" xlink:href="https://placekitten.com/g/100/100"></image>
</pattern>
<text x="0" y="80" class="fa fa-5x"
style="fill:url(#mypattern);"></text>
</svg>
You just need to include icon character in SVG
Demo fiddle
If your background is a solid color you could use an inverted SVG icon (where the filled path is the white-space and the main icons are cut/transparent):
html, body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
}
body {
background: #ede1e9;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.maskicon {
position: relative;
background: url('http://i.giphy.com/l2QZVskdU1QXM3I1a.gif') no-repeat center;
background-size: cover;
}
.maskicon svg {
display: block;
height: auto;
width: auto;
}
.maskicon svg path { fill: #ede1e9; }
.maskicon.coffee svg { height: 45vh; }
<div class="maskicon coffee">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="782 -846 1856 1792"><path d="M2254-398h-64v384h64c53.3 0 98.7-18.7 136-56s56-82.7 56-136-18.7-98.7-56-136-82.7-56-136-56z"/><path d="M782-846V562h1792c0 70.7-25 131-75 181s-110.3 75-181 75H1038c-70.7 0-131-25-181-75s-75-110.3-75-181v384h1870.9V-846H782zM2525.5 65.5c-75 75-165.5 112.5-271.5 112.5h-64v32c0 61.3-22 114-66 158s-96.7 66-158 66h-704c-61.3 0-114-22-158-66s-66-96.7-66-158v-736c0-17.3 6.3-32.3 19-45 12.7-12.7 27.7-19 45-19h1152c106 0 196.5 37.5 271.5 112.5S2638-312 2638-206 2600.5-9.5 2525.5 65.5z"/></svg>
</div>
jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azizn/mp7fo9ah/
Having the SVG inside the HTML allows you to easily control its fill color to match the background. You could go further with this and have any HTML content as the background (like text or even video) if you make the SVG element absolutely positioned with a higher z-index.
This requires more maintenance but is compatible with most browsers.
You may also take a look at mix-blend-mode . http://codepen.io/gc-nomade/pen/eZQdEg (or snippet at the bottom of answser)
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mix-blend-mode
Modification to your CSS :
.coffee {
position:relative;/* to bring it on top */
mix-blend-mode:screen;/* we will blend from black and white colors */
color:black;/* this color will blend */
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 100px white; /* this will be the mask color */
}
.infobox {/* #infobox should be used only once, so i use a class */
position:relative;/* to position the child */
}
.infobox:before{/* child or pseudo */
content:'';
/* slide it under the .coffebox */
left:50%;
margin-left:-70px;
height:140px;
width:140px;
position:absolute;
/* image to blend with */
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1");
}
modification to your html (where you use unproperly the ID too many times):
<div class="col-md-4 infobox " id="infobox" style="font-size: 28px;">
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</div>
.coffee {
position: relative;
mix-blend-mode: screen;
color: black;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 100px white;
}
.infobox {
position: relative;
}
.infobox:before {
content: '';
height: 140px;
width: 150px;
position: absolute;
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1"),
/* see gradient while image loads*/
linear-gradient(45deg, darkblue, white, darkblue, white, darkblue, white, darkblue, white);
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.6.1/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="col-md-4 infobox " id="infobox" style="font-size: 28px;">
<span class="fa fa-coffee fa-5x coffee" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</div>
In your Codepen demo, just replace...
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/czz3m5ieucxwbrl/stars.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
... with...
.coffee:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
Then, https://www.dropbox.com/s/xal8sws9h4qy06l/tumblr_n6hoofK5GW1r0hv8uo1_500.gif?dl=1 will be the background image of your icon.
The problem with the code in your question, is that you were using selector .coffee where you should have been using selector .coffee:before.
Edit :
If you want to use the same background for the wand (as mentioned in the comments below), you could use eg. this selector :
.coffee:before, .fa-magic:before {
background: url("https://www.dropbox.com/s/eg3v313y3fuha9b/ezgif.com-crop.gif?dl=1");
-webkit-background-clip: text;
-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
}
add a search icon using FontAwesome icon. searchbox is the div or any tag class name.
.searchbox:before {
position:absolute;
font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
top: 17px;
left: 20px;
content: "\f002";
}