Windows and Linux file path issues using python SQL load data infile - mysql

I am working on a mysql (8) db which is too big for the 2TB linux partition size so I have moved the mysql instance onto a 16TB nvme raid under windows 10. All my other code is running on Debian 10 on a virtualbox instance and I have mapped a perm drive between the Debian VM and the nvme raid array.
I can open the database from debian and read and write as normal, so the odbc connector is working fine.
The issue here is the fact I am loading very large json log files into one table and doing it a row at a time was taking hours, so I opted to create a csv file for each log file and use LOAD DATA INFILE as part of the SQL statement.
Trouble is, when I execute the sql statement I get the 'file not found' issue, even though, looking at debug code, the file path is correct and it actually exists.
An excert from my python 3 code is:
p = f"/media/sf_unpack/{filename}"
try:
with open(p, 'r', buffering=1024 * 1024) as csvfile:
print(csvfile.read())
SQL = f"LOAD DATA INFILE '{p}' INTO TABLE xxx fields terminated by ',' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' (field,field,.....etc) ;"
try:
mycursor.execute(SQL)
connection_object.commit()
except Exception as ex:
displayerror(ex)
This code will open the file correctly and show a value for p of /media/sf_unpack/filename.csv (which is correct).
When we get to the mycusror.execute(SQL) is raises an exception and says the directory or filename cannot be found. Interestingly, and I am sure this is the issue, the dubugger tells me the file that cannot be found is a windows version D:\media/sf_unpack/filename.csv - which looks as if it has something to do with the virtualbox mapping.
i.e. p =
I have tried to use the Path method from pathlib i.e p = Path(f"D:\mysql\unpack\{filename}" but that makes no difference.
I know I am doing something stupid but I am not sure what it is.
Any help would be gratefully recieved

Related

Unable to use LOAD DATA INFILE | -secure-file-priv issue

I have tried many different possible solutions to resolve this issue but none seem to be fixing it for me.
I've tried solutions from other articles on here but none seem to be working
I am running MySQL 8.0 (LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE is not supported in this version)
Im trying to load data from a csv file into my tables by means of LOAD DATA INFILE. When I run the script, I receive this error:
Error Code: 1290. The MySQL server is running with the
--secure-file-priv option so it cannot execute this statement
My code:
LOAD DATA INFILE 'customer.csv'
INTO TABLE customer
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|'
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
IGNORE 1 ROWS;
I have tried the following
In the '' put the full directory of the file in different formats, including trying both / and \
Remove the Secure-File-Priv from the config file
Changed the directory to the folder on my Desktop
Left the directory empty (Secure-File-Priv = "" {Also tried removing the ""})
I checked the directory by running the query and it says it is where I have it set to on my Desktop
Is there anything else that I could try to load data into my tables or to get the Secure File Priv block removed?
Update
This is the code with the error when the secure-file-priv is left empty:
LOAD DATA INFILE 'C:/users/user/desktop/college/advanced db/uploads/customer.csv'
INTO TABLE customer
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|'
OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
IGNORE 1 ROWS;
Error Code: 29. File 'C:\users\carl\desktop\college\advanced
db\uploads\customer.csv' not found (OS errno 13 - Permission denied)
Assuming that you are using Windows 7 or more:
Search "services" in the windows research table (left-down of the screen)
Search the Mysql service in the table and shut down it
Open the my.ini file (i assume "C:\ProgramData\MySQL\my.ini")
Search for Secure-File-Priv and assign "".
Restart the process via "services" or Mysql workbench
Put the .csv file into the directory of the database where exists the table (in this case "customer"), this is the possible path: C:\ProgramData\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\Data\.
Execute the query

DatabaseError: 1 (HY000): Can't create/write to file '2015-04-06 20:48:33.418000'.csv (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)

I am designing an application in Python and trying to write to a CSV file, but I am getting this error:
DatabaseError: 1 (HY000): Can't create/write to file '2015-04-06 20:48:33.418000'.csv (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied)
The Code:
def generate_report(self):
conn=mysql.connector.connect(user='root',password='',host='localhost',database='mydatabase')
exe2 = conn.cursor()
exe2.execute("""SELECT tbl_site.Site_name, State_Code, Country_Code,Street_Address, instrum_start_date, instrum_end_date, Comment INTO OUTFILE %s FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' ESCAPED BY '\\\\' LINES TERMINATED BY '\\n'FROM tbl_site JOIN tbl_site_monit_invent ON site_id = tbl_Site_site_id """, (str(datetime.datetime.now()),))
I can run this code without any errors on a Mac, but I need it to work on Windows.
How can I resolve this error?
Simple really. A colon character is not a valid character in a filename on Windows. It's not allowed.
Reference: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
The colon character is in the list of "reserved characters", along with several others. (NOTE: One use of the colon character is as a separator for an Alternate Data Stream on NTFS. Ref: http://blogs.technet.com/b/askcore/archive/2013/03/24/alternate-data-streams-in-ntfs.aspx
Followup
The question has been significantly edited since my previous answer was provided. Some notes:
I'm not very familiar with running MySQL on Windows OS. Most of my work with MySQL server is on Linux.
The SELECT ... INTO OUTFILE statement will cause the MySQL server to attempt to write a file on the server host.
The MySQL user (the user logged in to MySQL) must have the FILE privilege in order to use the SELECT ... INTO OUTFILE statement.
Also, the OS account that is running MySQL server must have OS permissions to write a file to the specified directory, and the file to be written must not already exist. Also, the filename must conform to the naming rules for filenames on OS filesystem.
Ref: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/select-into.html
For debugging this type of issue, I strongly recommend you echo out the actual SQL text that is going to be sent to the MySQL server. And then take that SQL text and run it from a different client, like the mysql command line client.
For debugging a privileges issues, you can use a much simpler statement. Test writing a file to a directory that is known to exist, that is known the mysql server has permissions to write files to, and with a filename that does not exist and that conforms to the rules for the OS and filesystem.
For example, on a normal Linux box, we could test with something like this:
mysql> SELECT 'bar' AS foo INTO OUTFILE '/tmp/mysql_foo.csv'
Before we run that, we can easily verify that the /tmp directory exists, that it is writable by the OS account that is running the mysql server, and that the filename conforms to the rules for the filesystem, and that the filename doesn't exist, e.g.
$ su - mysql
$ ls -l /tmp/mysql_foo.csv
$ echo "foo" >/tmp/mysql_foo.csv
$ cat /tmp/mysql_foo.csv
$ rm /tmp/mysql_foo.csv
$ ls -l /tmp/mysql_foo.csv
Once we get over that hurdle, we can move on to testing writing a file to a different directory, a file with a more more complex filename. Once we get that plumbing working, we can work on getting actual data, into a usable csv format.
The original question seems to indicate that the MySQL server is running on Windows OS, and it seems to indicate that the filename attempting to be written contains semicolon characters. Windows does not allow semicolon as part a filename.
It was simply permission error.

SOURCE error 2?

When i try to source an sql file i get the error:
mysql> source C:/Users/tom/Documents/insert.sql
ERROR:
Failed to open file 'C:/Users/tom/Documents/insert.sql', error: 2
I have checked the file path, which looks fine to me. I have also tried \. C:/Users/etc
I am trying to source the sql file which holds insert statements for particular tables. All the statements in the file work when entered manually. What else could i be doing wrong?
Have tried using both backslash and forward slash when using this command
Probably a problem of access right on the file (the file is being accessed by the mysqld server process, not yourself). Try placing the file into the data folder of MySQL, then import it from this location. The location of data folder depends on your distribution and on your own configuration.
Alternatively, feed the SQL script directly to your mysql client's stdin:
mysql [all relevant options] your_database < C:\path\to\your\script.sql
I am using Ubuntu 14.04 version.
I too faced below error 2.
mysql> SOURCE home/loc/Downloads/AllTables.sql;
Failed to open file 'home/loc/Downloads/AllTables.sql', error: 2
Solution :
mysql> SOURCE /home/loc/Downloads/AllTables.sql;
Just added a '/' in front of home
Hope this helps some one.
Have you checked if the file exits? I have had this problem before.
This:
this:
and this works:

MySQL cannot find data file for a load operation

I would like to load a data file into MySQL using the following command:
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE '/Users/David/Desktop/popularity20110511/test_data' INTO TABLE test_table
The above command gives me the following error:
#7890 - Can't find file '/Users/David/Desktop/popularity20110511/test_data'.
I've also tried:
LOAD DATA INFILE '/Users/David/Desktop/popularity20110511/test_data' INTO TABLE test_table
I also gives me an error:
#13 - Can't get stat of '/Users/David/Desktop/popularity20110511/test_data' (Errcode: 13)
I've repeatedly checked the file path and name and I've also made sure the file privilege is set to Read & Write for everyone.
I am using a Mac and phpMyAdmin.
Any suggestions on what the problem may be?
I had the same problem using MacOs and tried to change permissions, etc, but I realized you have to use the same directory structure you have using in the Terminal Application. Example: if you have (localhost/myproject/myfile.csv) try using
(Applications/XAMPP/htdocs/myproject/myfile.csv).
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE '/Applications/XAMPP/htdocs/myproject/myfile.csv'
INTO TABLE `mytable`
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ';'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r';
I'm not too sure what the problem is but I made it work by moving the file to /tmp/test_data and used LOAD DATA INFILE...
I have had the same issue, trying to import an SQL file that uses LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE... to import a CSV file in phpMyAdmin and got the same error message:
#7890 - Can't find file 'myfile.csv'
The solution I found was to put the file in the same folder as phpMyAdmin.
I was having the same problem
'C:/Program Files/DatabaseTableHolders/Menu.csv'
7890 - Can't find file '
The first thing I did was move the files to the "Program File" directory
It still wouldn't work
Then I changed the path address from
'C:/Program Files/DatabaseTableHolders/Menu.csv'
to
'C:\Program Files\DatabaseTableHolders\Menu.csv'
THIS WORKS!!!
For me its something to do with the path structure.
By the way I'm using Eclipse and phpMyAdmin on WAMP (windows operating system). I hope this helps.
Yes, I meet the same error.
My situation:
XAMPP + MAC OS 10.9
load data local infile '/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/jsonSQL.txt' into table `ttlegs` fields terminated by ',' lines terminated by '\n'
and this works when I put jsonSQL.txt to htdocs.
It is best if you put that text file in 'xammp /phpMyAdmin ' directory ( I assume you work on xammp) That's it. then LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE will work. Happy Coding

.db file and MySQL

I am having real issues with a .db file its around 20gb in size with three tables and the rest data.
I am on a mac so i am having to use some crappy apps but it wont open in Access.
Does any one know what software will produce a .db file and what software will allow me to open it and export it as a CSV or MySQL file ?
Also if the connection was interrupted during transit could this effect the file ?
Since mac is BSD-based now, try opening a terminal and executing the command file /path/to/large/db -- it should tell you at least what file type the DB is, and from there you can determine what program to use to open it. It might be MySQL, might be PostGreSQL, might be SQLite -- file will tell you.
Example:
$ file a.db
a.db: SQLite 3.x database
$ file ~/.kde/share/apps/amarok/mysqle/amarok/tracks.{frm,MYD,MYI}
~/.kde/share/apps/amarok/mysqle/amarok/tracks.frm: MySQL table definition file Version 10
~/.kde/share/apps/amarok/mysqle/amarok/tracks.MYD: data
~/.kde/share/apps/amarok/mysqle/amarok/tracks.MYI: MySQL MISAM compressed data file Version 1
So it's SQLite v3? Then try
sqlite3 /path/to/db
and you can perform pretty much standard SQL from the CLI. At the CLI, you can type .tables to list all the tables in that DB. -- Or if you prefer a GUI, there are a few options listed in this question. Accepted answer was SQLite manager for Firefox.
Then you could drop tables or delete as you see fit.
Here's an example of dumping a csv to stdout:
$ sqlite3 -separator ',' -list a.db "SELECT * FROM t"
3,4
3,5
100,200
And to store it to a file -- the > operator redirects output to a file you name:
$ sqlite3 -separator ',' -list a.db "SELECT * FROM t" > a.csv
$ cat a.csv # puts the contents of a.csv on stdout
3,4
3,5
100,200
-separator ',' indicates that fields should be delimited by a comma; -list means to put row data on the same line, using the delimiter; a.db indicates which db to use; and "SELECT * FROM t" is just the SQL command to execute.
I'm not a Mac user but if it's a SQLite file I've heard great things about Base.