JSON server and custom routes - json

I'm using JSON server. If I initialize it with npx json-server --watch database.json --port 5000 and then open http://localhost:5000/items I can see all the items. If I go to http://localhost:5000/items/1 I have only one item. My question is - how can I change single item route so I get the first item by entering http://localhost:5000/items/myCustomId1? In other words, how can I replace id with customId?
{
"items": [
{
"id": 1,
"customId": "myCustomId1",
"name": "Item 1"
},
{
"id": 2,
"customId": "myCustomId2",
"name": "Item 2"
}
]
}

I think the best you can do here is using parameters handling for that request. For instance, you can do http://localhost:5000/items?myCustomId=1 in your case. This will probably list all the items with customId of 1 instead of just 1 item (since customId is not unique in this case).

Related

JSONPath to get multiple values from nested json

I have a nested JSON in a field that contains multiple important keys that I would like to retrieve as an array:
{
"tasks": [
{
"id": "task_1",
"name": "task_1_name",
"assignees": [
{
"id": "assignee_1",
"name": "assignee_1_name"
}
]
},
{
"id": "task_2",
"name": "task_2_name",
"assignees": [
{
"id": "assignee_2",
"name": "assignee_2_name"
},
{
"id": "assignee_3",
"name": "assignee_3_name"
}
]}]}
All the queries that I've tried so far fx ( $.tasks.*.assignees..id) and many others have returned
[
"assignee_1",
"assignee_2",
"assignee_3"
]
But what I need is:
[
["assignee_1"],
["assignee_2", "assignee_3"]
]
Is it possible to do with JSONPath or any script inside of it, without involving 3rd party tools?
The problem you're facing is that tasks and assignees are arrays. You need to use [*] instead of .* to get the items in the array. So your path should look like
$.tasks[*].assignees[*].id
You can try it at https://json-everything.net/json-path.
NOTE The output from my site will give you both the value and its location within the original document.
Edit
(I didn't read the whole thing :) )
You're not going to be able to get
[
["assignee_1"],
["assignee_2", "assignee_3"]
]
because, as #Tomalak mentioned, JSON Path is a query language. It's going to remove all structure and return only values.

Pentaho Kettle: How to dynamically fetch JSON file columns

Background: I work for a company that basically sells passes. Every order that is placed by the customer will contain N number of passes.
Issue: I have these JSON event-transaction files coming into a S3 bucket on a daily basis from DocumentDB (MongoDB). This JSON file is associated to the relevant type of event (insert, modify or delete) for every document key (which is an order in my case). The example below illustrates a "Insert" type of event that came through to the S3 bucket:
{
"_id": {
"_data": "11111111111111"
},
"operationType": "insert",
"clusterTime": {
"$timestamp": {
"t": 11111111,
"i": 1
}
},
"ns": {
"db": "abc",
"coll": "abc"
},
"documentKey": {
"_id": {
"$uuid": "abcabcabcabcabcabc"
}
},
"fullDocument": {
"_id": {
"$uuid": "abcabcabcabcabcabc"
},
"orderNumber": "1234567",
"externalOrderId": "12345678",
"orderDateTime": "2020-09-11T08:06:26Z[UTC]",
"attraction": "abc",
"entryDate": {
"$date": 2020-09-13
},
"entryTime": {
"$date": 04000000
},
"requestId": "abc",
"ticketUrl": "abc",
"tickets": [
{
"passId": "1111111",
"externalTicketId": "1234567"
},
{
"passId": "222222222",
"externalTicketId": "122442492"
}
],
"_class": "abc"
}
}
As we see above, every JSON file might contain N number of passes and every pass is - in turn - is associated to an external ticket id, which is a different column (as seen above). I want to use Pentaho Kettle to read these JSON files and load the data into the DW. I am aware of the Json input step and Row Normalizer that could then transpose "PassID 1", "PassID 2", "PassID 3"..."PassID N" columns into 1 unique column "Pass" and I would have to have to apply a similar logic to the other column "External ticket id". The problem with that approach is that it is quite static, as in, I need to "tell" Pentaho how many Passes are coming in advance in the Json input step. However what if tomorrow I have an order with 10 different passes? How can I do this dynamically to ensure the job will not break?
If you want a tabular output like
TicketUrl Pass ExternalTicketID
---------- ------ ----------------
abc PassID1Value1 ExTicketIDvalue1
abc PassID1Value2 ExTicketIDvalue2
abc PassID1Value3 ExTicketIDvalue3
And make incoming value dynamic based on JSON input file values, then you can download this transformation Updated Link
I found everything work dynamic in JSON input.

Use Doctrine to search into a json database column

I have a Symfony 3.2 project, and I need to filter data from a json column.
Given that we have an entity named "pack" with a json column named "settings" containing this kind of data:
{
"name": "My pack",
"blocks": [
{
"name": "Block 1",
"fields": [
{"label": "A", "value": "57"},
{"label": "B", "value": "100"}
]
},
{
"name": "Bock 2",
"fields": [
{"label": "C", "value": "80"}
]
}
]
}
I have to search packs with a field which has the label "B" and its value at "100", but each pack doesn't have same blocks and fields order.
So in my repository, using Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository and opsway/doctrine-dbal-postgresql (for GET_JSON_FIELD and GET_JSON_OBJECT functions), this kind of condition works:
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;
class Packs extends EntityRepository
{
public function findFiltered(...)
{
return $this->createQueryBuilder('pack')
->andWhere("GET_JSON_FIELD(GET_JSON_OBJECT(pack.settings, '{blocks,0,fields,1}'), 'label') = :label")
->andWhere("GET_JSON_FIELD(GET_JSON_OBJECT(pack.settings, '{blocks,0,fields,1}'), 'value') = :value")
->setParameter('label', 'B')
->setParameter('value', '100')
;
}
}
But the problem is that I have to specify the precise block (the first block object), and the precise field (the second field object of the first block object). And my two condition aren't connected, it search if there is a label "B", then it search if there is a value "100". When I would like to have a research in all blocks and fields to find the good label for the good value. Any idea?
I found the good SQL request for my problem:
SELECT *
FROM pack p, json_array_elements(p.settings#>'{blocks}') blocks, json_array_elements(blocks#>'{fields}') fields
WHERE fields->>'label' = 'B' and fields->>'value' = '100';
But how I do that with doctrine?
Maybe this link can help you, it is a custom filter for a JSON type field, maybe it will serve as an example, but these functions with this bundle solved the problem for me. I hope this helps someone else too. Cheers!

Get value from exact JSONpath level

I want to extract values from an JSON document with using the path operators.
For example I get all the product IDs included in the file via $..product_id.
But for getting the "id" when I use $..id I get an output for each id element, no matter on which level of the JSON the variable is.
For example in my output I get an row for the id "12345678" as well as for "11223344" which should not be because it is a subset of the first ID.
{
"next_offset": 20,
"records": [
{
"id": "12345678",
"date": "2020-02-14",
"product_id": "asdf1234",
"product_name": "Product_test^_1",
"template_link": {
"name": "aassddff",
"id": "11223344",
"_acl": {
"fields": [],
"_hash": "345thvz356b56v456b"
}
},
....
}
]
}
How can I set the path operator to only access the "id" fields of one specific level?
For the JSON shown in your question, use $.records.*.id.

JSON Path - size of root array element (NeoLoad)

I'm using NeoLoad 6.3.1 at the moment and am trying to get the length of an array where the array itself is the root element.
Given the following sample JSON:
[
{ "id": 1, "title": "Item 1" },
{ "id": 2, "title": "Item 2" },
{ "id": 3, "title": "Item 3" },
{ "id": 4, "title": "Item 4" },
{ "id": 5, "title": "Item 5" }
]
I want to just get back the answer of "5".
If I use the JSON Path Online Evaluator, I can use $.length and it returns:
[ 5 ]
In NeoLoad 6.3.1, that returns an error.
As NeoLoad is Java-based, I am assuming that they're using the com.jayway.jsonpath's json-path library (or something similar). Based on the documentation there I updated the query to be $.length() but did not have any luck.
Any suggestions?
In Neoload, there is "Variable Extractor" action where you can provide left boundary, right boundary for any one of the subnode in your array. e.g.
LB:"title": "
RB: " }
and select "extract call occurrences" option. This variables can be accessed via "variablename_matchNr" which gives count of all occurrences of given extraction.
Better explained here:
http://answers.neotys.com/questions/590268-created-variable-extractor-last-occurrence-extracted-values
Neload also provides JSON path expression in variable extractor where user can select any one node and select "extract call occurrences".