conditional JSON transformation in JOLT - json

I need to process response from SOLR service that looks like following:
{
"data": {
"distanceUnits": "mi", //it can be "mi", "MI", "miles", "km", "KM", etc.
"solrResponse": {
"header": {
"found": 32,
"retrieved": 10,
... //there can be other things like timestamp
},
"results": [
{
"matchScore": "08768",
"indicators" [{...}],
"location": {
... //there are about hundred attributes
"distance": "2.7649" //distance always in km
"similarity": "0.342"
},
...
]
}
The transformation need to return everything from solrResponse practically intact except two things:
similarity need to be renamed to similarityScore and moved up next to matchScore.
If distanceUnit is specified as miles, distance need to be converted to miles (i.e. divided by 1.609)
distance value is to berounded to 2 digits after decimal point and concatenated with distanceUnit.
I have created the following spec:
[
{
"operation": "modify-overwrite-beta",
"spec": {
"data": {
"unit1": "=toLower(#(1,distanceUnit))",
"unit2": "=substring(#(1,unit1),0,1)",
"solrResponse": {
"results": {
"": {
"dist1": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),0.6215)",
"distanceMiles": "=concat(#(1,dist1), ' ', #(2,distanceUnit))",
"dist2": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),1.0)",
"distanceKm": "=concat(#(1,dist2), ' ', #(2,distanceUnit))"
}
}
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"data": {
"solrResponse": {
"header": "&1",
"response": {
"": {
"&1.similarity": "similarityScore",
"unit2": {
"m": {
"distanceMiles": "locations.distance"
},
"": {
"distanceKm": "locations.distance"
}
},
"": "&1"
}
}
}
}
}
}
]
Unfortunately it does not work. Please help me.

The Jolt doesn't have a function such as multiply or product, but divide and divideAndRound to be used in a modify transformation spec. Then, we'll have a conditional to filer out whether the provided value for distanceUnit attribute exists within the list(mi,m,Mi,MI) or not such as
[
{
"operation": "modify-overwrite-beta",
"spec": {
"*": { // this outer one represents "locations" list(if there's no other outer level list or object, otherwise replace "*" with the key name "locations")
"*": { // this one stands for "locations" list's indexes
"distanceinMiles_": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),0.6215040397762585)",
"distanceinMiles": "=concat(#(1,distanceinMiles_),' ',#(1,distanceUnit))",
"distance_": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),1)",
"distance": "=concat(#(1,distance_),' ',#(1,distanceUnit))"
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"*": {
"address": "&2[&1].&",
"city": "&2[&1].&",
"state": "&2[&1].&",
"postalCode": "&2[&1].&",
"distanceUnit": {
"mi|m|Mi|MI": { "#(2,distanceinMiles)": "&4[&3].distance" },
"*": { "#(2,distance)": "&4[&3].distance" }
}
}
}
}
}
]
where
#(1,distanceXx) in the first spec represents traversing one colon(:) (as a Right-Hand-Side element) in order to reach the
original level of the elements #(1,distanceXx), while
#(2,distanceXx) stands for traversing { (object opening "curly" brace) twice to reach the same.
the attributes at the indexes level of "locations" are combined by using [&1] and [&3] respectively
&2 and &4 are substituted respectively to denote the key name
"locations"
the demo on the site http://jolt-demo.appspot.com/ :
Edit (response for your last edit):
Considering the input
{
"data": {
"distanceUnit": "Mi",
"solrResponse": {
"header": {
"found": 32,
"retrieved": 10
},
"results": [
{
"matchScore": "08768",
"location": {
"distance": "2.7649",
"similarity": "0.342"
}
}
]
}
}
}
you can use the following specs
[
{
"operation": "modify-overwrite-beta",
"spec": {
"data": {
"distanceUnit": "=toLower(#(1,&))",
"solrResponse": {
"results": {
"*": {
"location": {
"dist1": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),0.6215)",
"distanceKm": "=concat(#(1,dist1), ' km')",
"dist2": "=divideAndRound(2,#(1,distance),1.0)",
"distanceMiles": "=concat(#(1,dist2), ' km')"
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"data": {
"*": "&1.&",
"solrResponse": {
"*": "&2.&1.&",
"results": {
"*": {
"*": "&4.&3.&2[&1].&",
"location": {
"#(4,distanceUnit)": {
"mi": { "#(2,distanceKm)": "&7.&6.&5[&4].&3.distance" },
"km": { "#(2,distanceMiles)": "&7.&6.&5[&4].distance" }
},
"similarity": "&5.&4.&3[&2].&Score"
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "sort"
}
]
the demo is :

Related

Pull elements out of two arrays to make a "flat" item list

I need to merge array data from two different arrays from the Input JSON and make a flat list of items in the Output JSON. The first array contains the key required for the output and the second array contains the value.
So far, all my attempts at a spec haven't even come close, which is why I haven't listed one. Please see the Input and Desired Output below. Thanks for any help!!
Input JSON :
{
"data": [
{
"2": {
"value": "DC1"
},
"3": {
"value": 5
}
},
{
"2": {
"value": "DC2"
},
"3": {
"value": 10
}
}
],
"fields": [
{
"id": 2,
"label": "DataCenter",
"type": "text"
},
{
"id": 3,
"label": "CCount",
"type": "numeric"
}
],
"metadata": {
"numFields": 2,
"numRecords": 2,
"skip": 0,
"totalRecords": 2
}
}
Desired Output JSON:
[
{
"DataCenter": "DC1",
"CCount": "5"
},
{
"DataCenter": "DC2",
"CCount": "10"
}
]
You can use this spec:
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"data": "&",
"fields": {
"*": {
"label": "fields.#(1,id)"
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"data": {
"*": {
"*": {
"*": "[&2].#(4,fields.&1)"
}
}
}
}
}
]
In your desired output CCount value is a string, You can add the below spec to change an integer to a string.
,
{
"operation": "modify-overwrite-beta",
"spec": {
"*": {
"CCount": "=toString"
}
}
}
You might reciprocally match id value of fields array vs. the object keys of the data array within a common object within the first shift transformation spec in order to prepare for the second one in which we tile the attributes into their individual objects such as
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": { // represents the node for both "data" and "fields" arrays
"*": {
"*": {
"value": "&1.&",
"#1,label": "#2,id.&"
}
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"value": {
"*": "[&].#2,label"
}
}
}
}
]
the demo on the site http://jolt-demo.appspot.com/ is

Combine shifted values and default values into a same sub object using Jolt

Input:
{
"banking_account": {
"accounts": [
{
"accountId": "id1"
},
{
"accountId": "id2"
}
]
}
}
Expected output:
{
"Data": {
"Accounts": [
{
"Account": {
"Attribute1": "default",
"Identification": "id1"
}
},
{
"Account": {
"Attribute1": "default",
"Identification": "id2"
}
}
]
}
}
My current spec:
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"banking_account": {
"accounts": {
"*": {
"accountId": "Data.Accounts.[&1].Account.Identification"
}
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "default",
"spec": {
"Attribute": "default"
}
},
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"Data": {
"Accounts": {
"*": {
"*": "Data.Accounts.[&1].&",
"#(3,Attribute)": "Data.Accounts.[&1].Account.Attribute1"
}
}
}
}
}
]
Current output:
{
"Data": {
"Accounts": [
{
"Account": [
{
"Attribute1": "default"
},
{
"Identification": "id1"
}
]
},
{
"Account": [
{
"Attribute1": "default"
},
{
"Identification": "id2"
}
]
}
]
}
}
It seems instead of inserting the key-value pair into the existing "Account" sub-object, it's making "Account" as a list, with one sub-object containing "Identification", and another object containing "Attribute1".
Could you help me understand why this happens, and how could I configure to avoid this?
Thanks a lot for your help in advance!
Just prefixing the desired fixed value(default) with a # symbol would handle along with using a single shift transformation spec as in the following
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"banking_account": {
"a*s": {
"*": {
"#default": "Data.A&(2,1)s[&1].A&(2,1).Attribute1", // "&(2,1)" represents going tree two levels up and grabbing the second piece(with index 1 which's after 0) from the literal(`accounts`) splitted by asterisk symbols
"accountId": "Data.A&(2,1)s[&1].A&(2,1).Identification"
}
}
}
}
}
]
the demo on the site http://jolt-demo.appspot.com/ is

JOLT Specification to Transform field value to field name

I am trying to convert below json payload into a json payload which has field name as the value of the field:
Can you please help to provide jold specification for this ?
Input JSON Payload :
{
"action": {
"allowPartialSuccess": false,
"records": [
{
"recordid": "a4c6364e-4446-47d0-b014-c20ca014fdb3",
"ShipToCustomerTextualAddress__c": "TestAddress1",
"ResellerPO__c": "TestAddress1",
"InvoiceCDBID__c": "TestAddress1"
},
{
"recordid": "73781a94-9660-4f69-9bde-f2bf1991317d",
"ShipToCustomerTextualAddress__c": "TestAddress2",
"ResellerPO__c": "TestAddress2",
"InvoiceCDBID__c": "TestAddress2"
}
],
"type": "update"
}
}
Desired Output Payload :
{
"action": {
"allowPartialSuccess": false,
"records": {
"a4c6364e-4446-47d0-b014-c20ca014fdb3": {
"ShipToCustomerTextualAddress__c": "TestAddress1",
"ResellerPO__c": "TestAddress1",
"InvoiceCDBID__c": "TestAddress1"
},
"73781a94-9660-4f69-9bde-f2bf1991317d": {
"ShipToCustomerTextualAddress__c": "TestAddress2",
"ResellerPO__c": "TestAddress2",
"InvoiceCDBID__c": "TestAddress2"
}
},
"type": "update"
}
}
This will help you resolve it.
#(level,attribute) -->does the work.
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"action": {
"*": "action.&",
"records": {
"*": {
"ShipToCustomerTextualAddress__c": "action.records.#(1,recordid).&",
"ResellerPO__c": "action.records.#(1,recordid).&",
"InvoiceCDBID__c": "action.records.#(1,recordid).&"
}
}
}
}
}
]
You can think symbolically through use of ampersands to replicate the respective values within a shift transformation, and a remove transformation in order to get rid of the undesired attribute(recordid) at the end such as
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": {
"records": {
"*": "&2.&1.#(0,recordid)" // &2(going two levels up) stands for replicating "action", &1 is for "records"
},
"*": "&1.&" // which represents the "else" case(eg. all but the "records" object); &1 is for "action", and & is for "records"
}
}
},
{
"operation": "remove",
"spec": {
"*": {
"*": {
"*": {
"recordid": ""
}
}
}
}
}
]
the demo on the site http://jolt-demo.appspot.com/ is
You would use this for solution this problem.
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"action": {
"*": "action.&",
"records": {
"*": "action.records.#recordid"
}
}
}
}
]

Compare and map values between two array of objects in JOLT

I need to map the headers and row values based on the dataKey value.
Input JSON
{
"headers": [
{
"dataKey": "col-0",
"displayName": "Product"
},
{
"dataKey": "col-1",
"displayName": "Dimension"
},
{
"dataKey": "col-2",
"displayName": "Output type "
}
],
"rows": [{
"col-0": "Medium ",
"col-1": "300x250",
"col-2": "HTML [Animate]"
}]
}
Expected Output
{
"Data" : {
"1" : {
"Product":"Medium",
"Dimension":"300x250",
"Output type":"HTML [Animate]"
}
}
}
Spec:
This is the JOLT Spec i am using currently it is not producing the expected ouptut
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"headers": {
"*": {
"displayName": {
"*": {
"#(2,dataKey)": {
"$": "Data.1.&",
"*": {
"#(6,rows.&)": "Data.1.&"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
]
Please provide the jolt spec for above scanario. i tried but not able to get the expected result.
[
{
// segregate values of the same key and form respective arrays.
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"headers": {
"*": {
"displayName": "#(1,dataKey)"
}
},
"rows": {
"*": {
"*": "&"
}
}
}
},
{
// put every value array into temp array
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"*": "temp[]"
}
},
{
// map first index element as key and second index element as a value into the output
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"temp": {
"*": {
"1": "Data.1.#(1,[0])"
}
}
}
}
]

Find element by id in json

need to transform based on the element value
input.json
{
"Result": {
"owner": {
"name": "test user"
},
"Components": [
{
"id": "123-456-789"
}
],
"123-456-789": {
"temp": {
"emip": "abc",
"teto": "123"
}
}
}
}
transform json
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"Result": {
"Components": {
"*": {
"id": "compId"
}
},
"compId": {
"#": "component"
}
}
}
},
{
"operation": "default",
"spec": {
"compId": null
}
}
]
output expected to be
"123-456-789": {
"temp": {
"emip": "abc",
"teto": "123"
}
}
but the result answer is below , when I hard code the value with 123-456-789 then I get the value but I need to take the value dynamically.
{
"compId" : "123-456-789"
}
Spec
[
{
"operation": "shift",
"spec": {
"Result": {
"Components": {
"*": { // components array index
"id": {
"*": { // match any value of id
// go back up the tree 5 levels, and then
// lookup a key based on the value of the "id"
// and write that to the output at at that same
// key
"#(4,&)": "&1"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
]