how to preset a dropdown list in reporting services? - reporting-services

I have a report done in reporting services with some drop down lists. What I want to do is preset one of these lists so that when the report runs, it is automatically selected. How can I do this? Whenever I run the report I have to select an item from the list otherwise it won't let me run it.
Can you help me?
Thank you!!
I add screenshots:

You need to make sure that you set the default value to a valid value. The value must appear in the field stated in your available values 'value field' .
So in your case the string "TODOS" must appear in your Code field in the DS_Sector dataset.
I suspect you either need to select the Code for "TODOS" or if TODOS is a valid Code, remove the quotes from the default value.

Related

Display Parameter in SSRS Report

When a user runs the report, they can select a multi-value parameter. I know I can use Parameters!Value.Label(0), Parameters!Value.Label(1), etc to display the each of the values based on their location within the array, but the number of the values changes based on how many values the user selects.
The report separates each value onto a separate page. I'm looking to (a) have an expression that identifies which value's info is displayed on the page, and (b) an expression that labels the tab as the value when the report is exported to Excel. I expect the same expression would work for both.
I believe I should be using Array.IndexOf(Split(Parameters!Value.Label.ToString(), ","), Parameters!Client.Label), but just get #Error as the output when the report renders. I'm not sure, but it seems like the Array... expression would only identify the location within the array.
Could someone offer some insight into where the syntax is wrong? I'm not sure if the issue is syntax or it's an issue of how to specify which dataset to use in the expression.
Thanks.
This is what you should use
=Join(Parameters!CSR.Label, ", ")

How to force an SSRS parameter to be grayed out using an expression?

Looking everywhere on Google and cannot find the answer.
Is there an SSRS expression to grey out a parameter. So by default it is visible and can be selected. I want to to be grayed out and not selectable until a prior parameter is selected. I'd like to do this with an expression instead of cascading parameters. This is a special case. There must be something I can do in an if statement to make the parameter grayed out if the other parameter does not have a value selected. Please help.
You dont have to give always a value to the parameters from the form in the preview or by using parameters in cascading but maybe a default value from behind. It would depends on your code and what do you need to return for the dataset. I suppose that the dataset has fixed columns. Do you use sql inline or a store procedure? can you give an example of your code?

Parameter is missing a value ssrs 2008

I have a parameter of integer datatype which is hidden. When i run the report, report gives me an error
Parameter X is missing a value
However if i make the parameter visible it works. I tried providing default value of 0 but that does not suffice my requirement as i have sub-report(Drill-dowm) depended on this parameter. Please help. Thanks!
Make sure that you have not specified Available Values for the parameter. Available Values should be "None" for internal and hidden parameters.
First of all,
Check that parameter's - Available Values by going to report parameters properties.
It must not be specified any values. So we should set it as None
Second work around is,
Just add a blank space at Specify values - in Default values inside report parameters properties.
This will surely work. Hope it will save your time.
I had to do an "if exists" statement for this to go away. It worked for me because it makes it always return a value even if that value is not need by my query.
if exists (my select query)
my select query
else
select '2'
// '2' would never be used, but it made ssrs stop giving me
// the stupid error and execute the rest of the query
If you specify available values from query, then default values must be in list of available values. Default value in (Available) = true.
The problem occurs also, if you have a parameter that depends of another one without "default value" inside the Dataset Query and does not admit null value.
For example:
Parameter 1 have a default value: NameEmployee from the dataset "EmployeeSearch"
But the dataset "EmployeeSearch" have a filter or a parameter inside the query named #Month that indicate the number of the month. So if the value of #Month is null, SSRS will say "Parameter is missing a value".
Assuming you had the same issue as I had, trying to run the report on a web page using a ReportViewer component, I managed to fix that issue by adding a null parameter before rendering the report:
C# code:
var parameters = new List<ReportParameter>();
parameters.Add(new ReportParameter("ParameterName", (string)null));
ReportViewer1.ServerReport.SetParameters(parameters);
Hope that will help
Just need to add 1 default value to get around this error (even though that default value will never be used).
-Under "Report Parameter Properties" for that specific parameter, go to the Default Values page.
-Toggle "Specify values"
-Add a value (I added: "just_a_filler_to_get_around_hidden_value_error" so when I look back at it later I remember why I did such a thing)
-click OK
I want to add to dmbreth's CORRECT answer.
I was missing the concept that the value of the parameter still needed to be tied to something. Originally, I was tying the output of a dataset by using the Available values portion of the parameter properties, but according to dmbreth's answer, that could not be the case. Finally I moved my output dependence settings from the Available Values section to the Default Values section and that did the trick.
So, in summary, in the parameter properties dialogue:
General Page - Allow multiple values checked(this option is specific to my application), parameter visibility set to internal
Available Values Page - None
Default Values Page - Get values from query, [appropriate dataset, value here]
Advanced Page - No significance here
Hopefully, that is clear enough to benefit someone else with the same problem...
I had a similar issue where the default value as set by SSRS is (Null), I didn't need the parameter for my report however; I found it useful for testing to filter down the list so I kept it, I guess I could have deleted it in SSRS on the dataset config. but I changed it to =System.DBNull.Value (I guess this could be any expression) instead and that worked for me, so then I can still pass in a value if need be and also set Available values (had to make sure a NULL value was added to my dataset) if I then decide to unhide at a later date.
There is one other potential here. I have had a situation where the report designer works but the server report object does not. The solution is to delete the server object and then re-save it from the designer.

Adding optional filter in SSRS 2008

I am trying to add an optional filter on a text field in a report. I have tried setting it up in the dataset but it treats it as a required filter so if it is not populated, no results are returned. It needs to use the Like operator. Any advice?
As I was typing out a work-around to this problem, I realized an incredibly easy solution (now that I understand better how it works).
Here's what I did:
Since Hong pointed out that all filter conditions must be met, I reversed my thinking. I moved my existing "IN" filters to the query and fed the parameter directly to the query. Then I created by "LIKE" text filter on the report which a default value of "*" so it would immediately return everything.
Here's what I could've done:
Just the last part. Added the "LIKE" filter with a default value of "*" so it immediately returned everything.
I also agree that most of the time it's best to send the params back to SQL. Since that's not what the OP is asking, here is the best option I have found for doing this. And it is actually quite simple.
Add your parameter with the appropriate data type. Let's use the
example of a "City" in this case (a text/string field).
Check "Allow Nulls" on the parameter.
Add a filter to either a tablix, table or dataset.
In the expression, select the field you want to filter on. Select the appropriate operator, in my example of a data set with Cities, in the Value put in this:
=IIF((Parameters!City.Value Is Nothing), Fields!City.Value, Parameters!City.Value)
I don't think you can make an optional filter in DataSet Properties/Filters, adding filters there means returning results that match ALL filter contiditions, so it is "AND" logical relation among all filters, not "OR".
My sugguestion is to use filter in query designer of the dataset, where you can define "OR" relations to filter out data. For instance: Your_Text_Field="SomeValue" OR Your_Text_Field is Empty.
Although I agree that most of the time it is best to send the parameters back to the stored procedure or data layer to reduce the amount of data returned, I have a case where it is just as easy to do the parameter handling in the RDL file via a filter. Due to this unique situation I found this solution which gives you a way to create an Optional filter in the RDL file.
http://www.andrewshough.com/development/sqlserver/ssrs/optional-filter-in-ssrs/
It is a great blog post with easy step by step instructions on how to create an optional filter.
Please Note: This is NOT my blog but I though this solution was great for what I needed and I hope it helps someone else when they google for "optional filter in SSRS" like I did.
I found a post which solved my problem setting the filter for a report-consumer to a) all multivalue fields being selected so the user b) could specify his/her selection if necessary.
Kasim 8 Dec 2010 8:55 AM #
In reports when we want to default the multivalue parameter to 'Select All' following are the steps.
Open the Report parameter window from the Report menu.
Select the Report parameter from the left handside of the window.
Select 'Multi-value' checkbox and appropriate 'Available values'.
Under default values select 'From Query' radio button'.
Select the appropriate 'Dataset'.
Select appropriate 'Value Field'.
Save the Report and select Preview Tab. You will find all the items selected in the multivalue >parameter list and the result displayed for all the selected items.
found on: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/bimusings/archive/2007/05/07/how-do-you-set-select-all-as-the-default-for-multi-value-parameters-in-reporting-services.aspx
(The Post came up in the comments quite in the middle.)
You can accomplish this by using an expression on the dataset filter.
Check this

SSRS: Can I know if user selected "ALL" in multivalued param?

Customer wants me to repeat the parameter values in the page header of the report. But if they just choose "Select All" on a multi-valued parameter, they want the text "Any" listed.
For example, one parameter has a fixed set of 9 values. I hard-coded the expression for a text box to:
="Room Size: " &
iif(Parameters!pRoomCap.Count=9,
"Any",
Join(Parameters!pRoomCap.Value, ", "))
How can I do this if the parameter source is a query of unknown size?
Try this out. You need to compare the total number of parameters in the dataset to the count of selected parameters. The following assumes that your multivalue parameter is using a dataset called "dsRoomSizes"
="Room Size: "
& iif(Parameters!pRoomCap.Count = count(Fields!pRoomCap.Value,"dsRoomSizes"),
"Any",
Join(Parameters!pRoomCap.Value, ", "))
This expression will work in the page header/footer.
UPDATE
In the interests of finding a solution to your problem, the following should work for you. It feels hackish and I encourage you to keep research alternative methods but this will work:
Create a second multivalue parameter and name it something like "pRoomCap_hidden".
The source of the parameter is the exact same query
In the parameter properties, setting the default values to the same query
Important: Set the parameter visibility to hidden
This will create a second multivalue parameter in your report that is exactly the same as your initial multivalue parameter only this parameter list will have all values selected by default.
Enter the following expression in a textbox in your header:
=IIF(Parameters!pRoomCap.Count = Parameters!pRoomCap_hidden.Count,"All",Join(Parameters!ReportParameter1.Value,", "))
The above will compare the selected values in each parameter list. If the lists contain the same selected values then that indicates that "All" have been selected in the first list.
Like I said, it is hackish but it definitely works. Until you are upgraded to 2008, this might not be a bad workaround for you.
Can you compare the count of the parameter to the count of the dataset you pull the parameter values from?
I unioned my dataset for the parameters with one which I created manually with a "select" statement - I was then able to force the value to be something like -1 or null.
Then simply check if the parameter contains -1 or null and replace the value in the header with the replacement text.
BTW- I am now using SSRS 2008 R2 and this solution worked for me. My report uses three datasets; but only one in the tabilx that I needed to hide a row in. After long hours of searching and many, many, many unhelpful for wrong answers; the solution of creating a identical parameter only hidden (I marked it as internal) and then comparing to the exposed one is brilliant and easy.
Thank you very much!