This question already has an answer here:
Understanding z-index stacking order
(1 answer)
Closed last year.
I am trying to create a header that when you scroll it will stick to the top of the page.
I have tried positon: fixed but it moved behind the the div containing the image. I tried sticky it's the same story. Anh as you can see I tried position: fixed and sticky on some placed to see i it would work but it doesn't.
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght#100&display=swap');
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
/* padding-top: 100px; */
}
.section1 {
/* position: sticky; */
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: blueviolet;
}
.section1 img {
/* position: sticky; */
flex-shrink: 0;
min-width: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.centered {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
li,
a,
button {
font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #edf0f1;
}
header {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 30px 10%;
background-color: #24252a;
}
.header_logo {
cursor: pointer;
margin-left: -70px;
}
.nav_links {
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav_links li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.nav_links li a {
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.nav_links li a:hover {
color: #0088a9;
}
button {
padding: 9px 25px;
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 1);
border: none;
border-radius: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 0.8);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img class="header_logo" src="./youtube_logo.png" alt="youtube's logo" width="5%" height="5%">
<nav=c lass="navbar">
<ul class="nav_links">
<li>SERVICE</li>
<li>STORE</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
<li>MORE</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<a class="social_buttion" href="#"><button>SOCIAL</button></a>
</header>
<section class="section1">
<img class="page_logo1" src="./2f606ad14bf9171e5f41b42a01b4441f.jpg">
<div class="centered">
this is center
</section>
</div>
<div class="section2">
<img class="page_logo2" src="./2f606ad14bf9171e5f41b42a01b4441f.jpg">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Just add z-index:100; to your header and it remains on top when scrolling and the image goes behind.
Reference for z-index
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght#100&display=swap');
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
/* padding-top: 100px; */
}
.section1 {
/* position: sticky; */
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: blueviolet;
}
.section1 img {
/* position: sticky; */
flex-shrink: 0;
min-width: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.centered {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
li,
a,
button {
font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #edf0f1;
}
header {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 30px 10%;
background-color: #24252a;
z-index:100;/* add this */
}
.header_logo {
cursor: pointer;
margin-left: -70px;
}
.nav_links {
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav_links li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.nav_links li a {
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.nav_links li a:hover {
color: #0088a9;
}
button {
padding: 9px 25px;
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 1);
border: none;
border-radius: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 0.8);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img class="header_logo" src="./youtube_logo.png" alt="youtube's logo" width="5%" height="5%">
<nav=c lass="navbar">
<ul class="nav_links">
<li>SERVICE</li>
<li>STORE</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
<li>MORE</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<a class="social_buttion" href="#"><button>SOCIAL</button></a>
</header>
<section class="section1">
<img class="page_logo1" src="./2f606ad14bf9171e5f41b42a01b4441f.jpg">
<div class="centered">
this is center
</section>
</div>
<div class="section2">
<img class="page_logo2" src="./2f606ad14bf9171e5f41b42a01b4441f.jpg">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Use a positive z-index value for header
body {
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
/* padding-top: 100px; */
}
.section1 {
/* position: sticky; */
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: blueviolet;
}
.section1 img {
/* position: sticky; */
flex-shrink: 0;
min-width: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.centered {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
li,
a,
button {
font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #edf0f1;
}
header {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 30px 10%;
background-color: #24252a;
z-index: 1;
}
.header_logo {
cursor: pointer;
margin-left: -70px;
}
.nav_links {
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav_links li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.nav_links li a {
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.nav_links li a:hover {
color: #0088a9;
}
button {
padding: 9px 25px;
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 1);
border: none;
border-radius: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 139, 169, 0.8);
}
<header>
<img class="header_logo" src="https://via.placeholder.com/200" alt="youtube's logo" width="5%" height="5%">
<nav=c lass="navbar">
<ul class="nav_links">
<li>SERVICE</li>
<li>STORE</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
<li>MORE</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<a class="social_buttion" href="#"><button>SOCIAL</button></a>
</header>
<section class="section1">
<img class="page_logo1" src="https://via.placeholder.com/200">
<div class="centered">
this is center
</section>
</div>
<div class="section2">
<img class="page_logo2" src="https://via.placeholder.com/200">
</div>
Related
Hello I just started with HTML & CSS and I am currently working on my first website. I have the problem that my nav bar delays the div below it when the div (called Start) is set to relative. I have to scroll to see the full image in the div. But when I set it to absolute it centers the div perfectly but the nav bar is not visible anymore. I would be grateful if someone could help me!
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>RATA</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css">
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img class="Logo" src="images/R-white.png" alt="Skull-Logo">
<nav>
<ul class="nav__links">
<li>Roadmap</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Team</li>
<li>FAQ</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<a class="cta" href="#"><button>Mint</button></a>
</header>
<div class="Start">
<img class="background" src="images/RATA-small.svg" alt="RATA">
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght#500&display=swap');
/************** PARAM SELECTORS ******************/
body {
margin: 0;
}
/*******************CLASS SELECTORS*****************/
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #191919;
z-index: 1;
}
li, a, button {
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #edf0f1;
text-decoration: none;
}
header {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 30px 10%;
}
.Logo {
cursor: pointer;
height: 100px;
margin: 0;
}
.nav__links {
list-style: none;
}
.nav__links li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.nav__links li a {
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.nav__links li a:hover {
color: #0088a9;
}
.cta button {
padding: 9px 25px;
background-color: rgba(0, 136, 169, 1);
border: none;
border-radius: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.cta button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 136, 169, 0.8)
}
/**Div**/
.Start {
position: relative;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
/** Image in Div**/
.background {
margin-top: 0px;
bottom: 0;
position: relative;
z-index: 0
}
I have to scroll to see the full image in the div.
That sounds like the image height is simply too large for your screen, here I set it to 200px:
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght#500&display=swap');
/************** PARAM SELECTORS ******************/
body {
margin: 0;
}
/*******************CLASS SELECTORS*****************/
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #191919;
z-index: 1;
}
li, a, button {
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #edf0f1;
text-decoration: none;
}
header {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 30px 10%;
}
.Logo {
cursor: pointer;
height: 100px;
margin: 0;
}
.nav__links {
list-style: none;
}
.nav__links li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 20px;
}
.nav__links li a {
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.nav__links li a:hover {
color: #0088a9;
}
.cta button {
padding: 9px 25px;
background-color: rgba(0, 136, 169, 1);
border: none;
border-radius: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
}
.cta button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 136, 169, 0.8)
}
/**Div**/
.Start {
position: relative;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
/** Image in Div**/
.background {
margin-top: 0px;
bottom: 0;
z-index: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>RATA</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css">
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img class="Logo" src="images/R-white.png" alt="Skull-Logo">
<nav>
<ul class="nav__links">
<li>Roadmap</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Team</li>
<li>FAQ</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<a class="cta" href="#"><button>Mint</button></a>
</header>
<div class="Start">
<img class="background" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1648852071390-7a17e3f2580a?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1470&q=80">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Click the Full Page button to see the snippet in full screen of your device
Here is what I see for my website:
website
As the image is below Navigation Bar, I want this to center vertically in my responsive website, similar to this website: https://www.ownhour.co.kr/#;
I have added width and height as 100% in internal image stylesheet and added margin and block in external CSS. After inspecting with the mobile version, it seems like the image is sitting at the top with a huge gap at the bottom.
Here is what I see for my website:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="monday.css">
<title>J[a]son</title>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<div class = "logo">
<h4>J[a]son</h4>
</div>
<ul class = "nav-links">
<li>
HOME
</li>
<li>
PHOTOGRAPHY
<ul class="sub-menu">
<li>Colour</li>
<li>Black</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
CODING
</li>
<li>
ABOUT
</li>
</ul>
<div class= "burger">
<div class="line1"></div>
<div class="line2"></div>
<div class="line3"></div>
</div>
</nav>
<script src="testing.js"></script>
<img class="main_car" src="Photos/main_car.jpg" alt="car" width="100%" height="100%"/>
<!--<p>June, 2020. Sunshine Coast, BC, Canada </p>-->
</body>
</html>
CSS
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
/*padding-right: 2em;*/
padding-left: 2em;
padding-top: 2em;
padding-bottom: 1.5em;
align-items: center;
min-height: 8vh;
background-color: black;
/*font-family: 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', Calibri, 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;*/
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
}
.logo {
color: rgb(240, 235, 235);
font-size: 20px;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 5px;
}
.nav-links {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
width: 30%;
}
.nav-links li {
list-style: none;
}
.nav-links a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 11px;
/*padding: 5px 5px;*/
}
.burger {
display: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.burger div {
width: 25px;
height: 3px;
background-color: white;
margin: 5px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
#media screen and (max-width:1430px) {
.nav-links {
width: 40%;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width:950px) {
body {
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.nav-links {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
height: 92vh;
top: 8vh;
background-color: black;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 30%;
transform: translateX(100%);
padding-right: 2em;
transition: transform 0.5s ease-in;
}
.nav-links li {
opacity: 0;
}
.burger {
display: block;
padding-right: 1em;
}
.sub-menu {
position: relative;
}
}
.nav-active {
transform: translate(0%);
}
The question is how to center the car image and remain responsive.
As I understand it (and this may need adjustment for your particular case) the requirement is for the car image to fill space but not leave a huge gap underneath before the footers are reached.
To do this in this case I've set the body element to flex so that once it's decided what is needed space-wise for the navbar and footer it can fill the remaining space with the car.
I initially tried to do this with object-fit: contain and object-position: center within a wrapper around the car img. However, I could not make this work and instead I've removed the car image and set it as a background to a div instead and allowed this div to fill up any remaining space on the screen.
Here's the snippet.
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100vh;
}
nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
/*padding-right: 2em;*/
padding-left: 2em;
padding-top: 2em;
padding-bottom: 1.5em;
align-items: center;
min-height: 8vh;
background-color: black;
/*font-family: 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', Calibri, 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;*/
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
}
.logo {
color: rgb(240, 235, 235);
font-size: 20px;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 5px;
}
.nav-links {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
width: 30%;
}
.nav-links li {
list-style: none;
}
.nav-links a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 1px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 11px;
/*padding: 5px 5px;*/
}
.burger {
display: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.burger div {
width: 25px;
height: 3px;
background-color: white;
margin: 5px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
#media screen and (max-width:1430px) {
.nav-links {
width: 40%;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width:950px) {
body {
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.nav-links {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
height: 92vh;
top: 8vh;
background-color: black;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 30%;
transform: translateX(100%);
padding-right: 2em;
transition: transform 0.5s ease-in;
}
.nav-links li {
opacity: 0;
}
.burger {
display: block;
padding-right: 1em;
}
.sub-menu {
position: relative;
}
}
.nav-active {
transform: translate(0%);https://ahweb.org.uk/car.png
}
.main_car_wrapper {
background-image: url(https://ahweb.org.uk/car.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
background-size: contain;
width: 100%;
flex: 1 1 auto;
}
</style>
<nav>
<div class = "logo">
<h4>J[a]son</h4>
</div>
<ul class = "nav-links">
<li>
HOME
</li>
<li>
PHOTOGRAPHY
<ul class="sub-menu">
<li>Colour</li>
<li>Black</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
CODING
</li>
<li>
ABOUT
</li>
</ul>
<div class= "burger">
<div class="line1"></div>
<div class="line2"></div>
<div class="line3"></div>
</div>
</nav>
<script src="testing.js"></script>
<div class="main_car_wrapper">
</div>
And some more footer stuff here
<p>June, 2020. Sunshine Coast, BC, Canada </p>
UPDATED
Can use with code like
margin-left: -50px;
margin-right: -50px;
width:100px;
in
.main_car img {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: [-50% of your image's width];
margin-top: [-50% of your image's height];
}
I'm added css like this
.main_car
{
position: relative;
}
.main_car img
{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: [-50% of your image's width];
margin-top: [-50% of your image's height];
}
Then will get output like this
Centered Image
body {
background-color: black;
/*rgb(241, 233, 233);*/
}
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.main_car
{
position: relative;
}
.main_car img
{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -50px;
margin-right: -50px;
width:100px;
}
#media screen and (max-width:1430px) {
.nav-links {
width: 40%;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width:950px) {
body {
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.nav-links {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
height: 92vh;
top: 8vh;
background-color: black;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 30%;
transform: translateX(100%);
padding-right: 2em;
transition: transform 0.5s ease-in;
}
.nav-links li {
opacity: 0;
}
.burger {
display: block;
padding-right: 1em;
}
.sub-menu {
position: relaative;
}
}
<div class="main_car">
<img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/efb780ba8c3560a06d4c1a1825b1e800?s=32&d=identicon&r=PG" alt="car">
</div>
I want "THE NAV" to be displayed in the center of the navbar for mobile view and want the hamburger menu icon on the far right side.
how do i do this?
I tried .logo justify-content: center but nothing changed
If anyone would care to explain this to me I would be super grateful, I have tried finding a solution myself by using google but as I'm quite new to this I haven't been able to find a fix for my problem because I'm really not sure what to search for to fix my problem
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
min-height: 8vh;
background-color: #5d4954;
font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.logo {
color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 5px;
font-size: 20px;
}
.nav-links {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
width: 40%;
}
.nav-links li {
list-style: none;
}
.nav-links a {
color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 3px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 14px;
}
.burger {
display: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.burger div {
width: 25px;
height: 3px;
background-color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
margin: 5px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
.nav-links {
width: 60%;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
.nav-links {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
height: 92vh;
top: 8vh;
background-color: #5d4954;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 50%;
transform: translateX(100%);
transition: transform 0.4s ease-in;
}
.nav-links li {
opacity: 0;
}
.burger {
display: block;
}
}
.nav-active {
transform: translateX(0%);
}
<nav>
<div class="logo">
<h4>The Nav</h4>
</div>
<ul class="nav-links">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Projects</li>
</ul>
<div class="burger">
<div class="line1"></div>
<div class="line2"></div>
<div class="line3"></div>
</div>
</nav>
So thing is: Display Flex distributes space between divs evenly. This means your logo and your burger bove geht the same space and justify-content then placees them next to each other with 50% width.
What you need to do is: Take the burger out of the equation for the flexbox. You can do this by placing it absolute (with position: absolute) and then you just have to tell it a right-value of e.g. 40px
//CSS
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
min-height: 8vh;
background-color: #5d4954;
font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.logo {
color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 5px;
font-size: 20px;
}
.nav-links {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
width: 40%;
}
.nav-links li {
list-style: none;
}
.nav-links a {
color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 3px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 14px;
}
.burger {
display: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.burger div {
width: 25px;
height: 3px;
background-color: rgb(226, 226, 226);
margin: 5px;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
.nav-links {
width: 60%;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
.nav-links {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
height: 92vh;
top: 8vh;
background-color: #5d4954;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
width: 50%;
transform: translateX(100%);
transition: transform 0.4s ease-in;
}
.nav-links li {
opacity: 0;
}
.burger {
display: block;
position: absolute;
right: 40px;
}
}
.nav-active {
transform: translateX(0%);
}
//HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="nav.css" />
<link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght#400;500&display=swap"
rel="stylesheet"
/>
<title>NAVIGATION</title>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<div class="logo">
<h4>The Nav</h4>
</div>
<ul class="nav-links">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Projects</li>
</ul>
<div class="burger">
<div class="line1"></div>
<div class="line2"></div>
<div class="line3"></div>
</div>
</nav>
<script src="nav.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I used a pseudo element, :before, to help with my fixed background image because if not, it would cause my website to scroll slow due to the background-attachment repaint function. I fixed the background image to run smoothly, but now the background image is overflowing throughout the whole document and not staying in the div.
I have tried to use different overflow options and tried putting the hero class that controls the pseudo element on different elements to see if that would help.
https://jsfiddle.net/4prhubwy/
html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Ukiyo Sushi ツ</title>
<link href = "/style.css" type = "text/css" rel = "stylesheet">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Fira+Sans&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class = "hero">
<header>
<nav class = "navbar">
Ukiyo Sushi ツ
<ul>
<li>About us</li>
<li>Menu</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class = "sushiPlatter">
<h2>Chef's Special Sushi Platter</h2>
<br>
View Menu
</div>
</header>
</div>
<section class = "idkYet">
<div>
<span>hello</span>
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
css:
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
a{
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
/*overflow: hidden;*/
}
.hero{
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
min-height: 100%;
}
.hero::before{
background-image: url("/img/header.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center top;
background-size: cover;
content: '';
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
will-change: transform;
z-index: -1;
}
body{
font-family: "Fira Sans", sans-serif;
font-size: 2rem;
color: white;
}
.logo{
font-size: 3rem;
margin: .5em;
border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}
.logo:hover{
border-bottom: 2px solid white;
}
.navbar{
/*position: fixed;*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.navbar ul{
display: inline-flex;
list-style: none;
margin-left: auto;
}
.navbar li{
margin: 1.15em;
border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}
.about:hover, .menu:hover, .services:hover, .contact:hover{
border-bottom: 2px solid white;
}
.sushiPlatter{
font-size: 1rem;
text-align: left;
display: flex;
height: 100vh;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: center;
margin: 2.15em 2em;
}
.sushiPlatter h2{
font-weight: bold;
}
.sushiPlatter a{
margin: 0em 7em;
}
.sushiPlatter a:hover{
opacity: .25;
transition: 1s;
}
section{
height: 100vh;
color: black;
}
.idkYet{
color: white;
display: block;
}
add a background to the rest of the element so it hides the pseudo while scrolling on top of it, section for instance here :
example
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* selector moved here to be seen */
section {
height: 100vh;
color: black;
background: white;/* rule added , use your own color or img */
}
/* end selector moved */
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
/*overflow: hidden;*/
}
.hero {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
min-height: 100%;
}
.hero::before {
background-image: url(https://i.imgur.com/bs8H4p7.jpg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center top;
background-size: cover;
content: '';
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
will-change: transform;
z-index: -1;
}
body {
font-family: "Fira Sans", sans-serif;
font-size: 2rem;
color: white;
}
.logo {
font-size: 3rem;
margin: .5em;
border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}
.logo:hover {
border-bottom: 2px solid white;
}
.navbar {
/*position: fixed;*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.navbar ul {
display: inline-flex;
list-style: none;
margin-left: auto;
}
.navbar li {
margin: 1.15em;
border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}
.about:hover,
.menu:hover,
.services:hover,
.contact:hover {
border-bottom: 2px solid white;
}
.sushiPlatter {
font-size: 1rem;
text-align: left;
display: flex;
height: 100vh;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: flex-start;
justify-content: center;
margin: 2.15em 2em;
}
.sushiPlatter h2 {
font-weight: bold;
}
.sushiPlatter a {
margin: 0em 7em;
}
.sushiPlatter a:hover {
opacity: .25;
transition: 1s;
}
.idkYet {
color: white;
display: block;
}
<div class="hero">
<header>
<nav class="navbar">
Ukiyo Sushi ツ
<ul>
<li>About us</li>
<li>Menu</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="sushiPlatter">
<h2>Chef's Special Sushi Platter</h2>
<br>
View Menu
</div>
</header>
</div>
<section class="idkYet">
<div>
<span>hello</span>
</div>
</section>
Good day guys,
As you can see in the image they are stick to each other in desktop view, however on the real code I wasn't been able to do it, I tried to use the overflow but the result is not what I expected. Heres my code https://jsfiddle.net/Jury/0bqpLw1h/1/.. Thank you so much for your help
<body>
<div class="body">
<header>
<div class="menu-toggle" id="hamburger">
<i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
</div>
<div class="overlay"></div>
<nav>
<img src="img/logo2.png" alt="Logo" class="logo">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
<div class="menu">
Contact
Info
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="content">
<h1 class="possible">Everything is Possible</h1>
<div class="circle">
</div>
</div>
<div class="about">
<h1>Helow</h1>
</div>
</div>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
font-size: 10px;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.body {
height: 100vh;
background-image: linear-gradient(
rgba(0, 31, 63, 0.958),
rgba(0, 31, 63, 0.958) )
,url(img/bgmain.jpg);
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
}
.overlay{
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.95);
position: fixed;
right: 0;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
transition: opacity 650ms;
transform: scale(0);
opacity: 0;
display: none;
}
/* Hamburger Menu */
.menu-toggle {
position: fixed;
top: 2.5rem;
right: 2.5rem;
color: #eeeeee;
font-size: 3rem;
cursor: pointer;
z-index: 1000;
display: none;
}
/* End of Hamburger Menu */
/* Navagation Link */
header {
font-family: "Raleway", sans-serif;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 10rem;
z-index: 2;
}
nav {
/* padding-top: 5rem; */
display: flex;
height: 100%;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 1.4rem;
}
nav img {
height: 7rem;
margin: 0 0 0 12rem;
}
nav ul {
display: flex;
}
nav ul li {
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li a {
font-weight: 900;
font-size: 1.4rem;
padding: 1rem 0;
margin: 0 1rem;
position: relative;
color: #eee;
}
.menu {
margin: 0 12rem 0 0;
}
.menu a {
font-size: 1rem;
margin: 0 .1rem;
outline: none;
}
.menu a:last-child{
margin-right: 0;
}
nav ul li a::before,
nav ul li a::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background-color: #f4511e;
left: 0;
transform: scaleX(0);
transition: all .5s;
}
nav ul li a::before{
top: 0;
transform-origin: left;
}
nav ul li a::after{
bottom: 0;
transform-origin: right;
}
nav ul li a:hover::before,
nav ul li a:hover::after{
transform: scaleX(1);
}
.btn {
border: none;
border-radius: 30px;
background-color: #f4511e;
color: #fff;
font-size: 1rem;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
padding: 9px;
width: 70px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.btninfo{
padding: 9px 19px;
}
/* End of Navagation Menu */
/* Content of the Website */
/* .content {
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
} */
.possible {
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
letter-spacing: 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding-top: 6rem;
font-family: "Coiny", sans-serif;
font-size: 3.2rem;
}
.circle {
position: absolute;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 100%;
height: 50rem;
background-color: #6CA9A5;
z-index: 1;
margin: 0;
margin-top: -75%;
}
.about {
height: 100vh;
width:100%;
background-color: crimson;
z-index: 3;
position:absolute;
/*bottom : 0;*/
}
/* Media Queries for tablet and mobile */
#media screen and (max-width: 990px) {
.menu-toggle {
display: block;
}
nav {
display: none;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
align-items: center;
height: 100vh;
text-align: center;
}
nav ul {
flex-direction: column;
}
nav ul li {
margin-top: 5rem;
}
nav ul li a {
margin 0;
font-size: 3rem;
}
nav ul li:first-child{
margin-top: 0;
}
.overlay.menu-open,
nav.menu-open{
display: flex;
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
nav img {
height: 15rem;
margin: 0;
}
.menu {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway|Coiny|Roboto|Montserrat" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.1/css/all.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Jury Gregorio - Welcome</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="body">
<header>
<div class="menu-toggle" id="hamburger">
<i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
</div>
<div class="overlay"></div>
<nav>
<img src="img/logo2.png" alt="Logo" class="logo">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
<div class="menu">
Contact
Info
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="content">
<h1 class="possible">Everything is Possible</h1>
<div class="circle">
</div>
</div>
<div class="about">
<h1>Helow</h1>
</div>
</div>
<script>
var open = document.getElementById('hamburger');
var changeIcon = true;
open.addEventListener("click", function(){
var overlay = document.querySelector('.overlay');
var nav = document.querySelector('nav');
var icon = document.querySelector('.menu-toggle i');
overlay.classList.toggle("menu-open");
nav.classList.toggle("menu-open");
if (changeIcon) {
icon.classList.remove("fa-bars");
icon.classList.add("fa-times");
changeIcon = false;
}
else {
icon.classList.remove("fa-times");
icon.classList.add("fa-bars");
changeIcon = true;
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Small changes in the css can make the image like look. Just make a small change in .about. and this will work. output of the below code
.about {
position: absolute;
height: 100vh;
background-color: crimson;
z-index: 3;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -270px;
}
I have made some changes along with some brief explanation to the CSS file, in particular, the .content and .circle selector. Best viewed in desktop environment.
Fiddle
Just add this style before your media query also you check it on this fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/v8r463je/
.about {
position: absolute;
height: 100vh;
background-color: crimson;
z-index: 3;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -270px;
}
.content{
background-color: #0b2947;
}
/* Media Queries for tablet and mobile */
Output here
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
font-size: 10px;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.body {
height: 100vh;
background-image: linear-gradient(
rgba(0, 31, 63, 0.958),
rgba(0, 31, 63, 0.958) )
,url(img/bgmain.jpg);
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
}
.overlay{
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.95);
position: fixed;
right: 0;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
transition: opacity 650ms;
transform: scale(0);
opacity: 0;
display: none;
}
/* Hamburger Menu */
.menu-toggle {
position: fixed;
top: 2.5rem;
right: 2.5rem;
color: #eeeeee;
font-size: 3rem;
cursor: pointer;
z-index: 1000;
display: none;
}
/* End of Hamburger Menu */
/* Navagation Link */
header {
font-family: "Raleway", sans-serif;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 10rem;
z-index: 2;
}
nav {
/* padding-top: 5rem; */
display: flex;
height: 100%;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 1.4rem;
}
nav img {
height: 7rem;
margin: 0 0 0 12rem;
}
nav ul {
display: flex;
}
nav ul li {
list-style: none;
}
nav ul li a {
font-weight: 900;
font-size: 1.4rem;
padding: 1rem 0;
margin: 0 1rem;
position: relative;
color: #eee;
}
.menu {
margin: 0 12rem 0 0;
}
.menu a {
font-size: 1rem;
margin: 0 .1rem;
outline: none;
}
.menu a:last-child{
margin-right: 0;
}
nav ul li a::before,
nav ul li a::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background-color: #f4511e;
left: 0;
transform: scaleX(0);
transition: all .5s;
}
nav ul li a::before{
top: 0;
transform-origin: left;
}
nav ul li a::after{
bottom: 0;
transform-origin: right;
}
nav ul li a:hover::before,
nav ul li a:hover::after{
transform: scaleX(1);
}
.btn {
border: none;
border-radius: 30px;
background-color: #f4511e;
color: #fff;
font-size: 1rem;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
padding: 9px;
width: 70px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.btninfo{
padding: 9px 19px;
}
/* End of Navagation Menu */
/* Content of the Website */
/* .content {
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
} */
.possible {
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
letter-spacing: 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding-top: 6rem;
font-family: "Coiny", sans-serif;
font-size: 3.2rem;
}
.circle {
position: relative;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 50rem;
height: 50rem;
background-color: #6CA9A5;
margin: 10rem auto;
z-index: 1;
}
.about {
position: absolute;
height: 100vh;
background-color: crimson;
z-index: 3;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -270px;
}
.content{
background-color: #0b2947;
}
/* Media Queries for tablet and mobile */
#media screen and (max-width: 990px) {
.menu-toggle {
display: block;
}
nav {
display: none;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
align-items: center;
height: 100vh;
text-align: center;
}
nav ul {
flex-direction: column;
}
nav ul li {
margin-top: 5rem;
}
nav ul li a {
margin 0;
font-size: 3rem;
}
nav ul li:first-child{
margin-top: 0;
}
.overlay.menu-open,
nav.menu-open{
display: flex;
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
nav img {
height: 15rem;
margin: 0;
}
.menu {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway|Coiny|Roboto|Montserrat" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.1/css/all.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Jury Gregorio - Welcome</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="body">
<header>
<div class="menu-toggle" id="hamburger">
<i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
</div>
<div class="overlay"></div>
<nav>
<img src="img/logo2.png" alt="Logo" class="logo">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
<div class="menu">
Contact
Info
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="content">
<h1 class="possible">Everything is Possible</h1>
<div class="circle">
</div>
</div>
<div class="about">
<h1>Helow</h1>
</div>
</div>
<script>
var open = document.getElementById('hamburger');
var changeIcon = true;
open.addEventListener("click", function(){
var overlay = document.querySelector('.overlay');
var nav = document.querySelector('nav');
var icon = document.querySelector('.menu-toggle i');
overlay.classList.toggle("menu-open");
nav.classList.toggle("menu-open");
if (changeIcon) {
icon.classList.remove("fa-bars");
icon.classList.add("fa-times");
changeIcon = false;
}
else {
icon.classList.remove("fa-times");
icon.classList.add("fa-bars");
changeIcon = true;
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>