Bootstrap grid columns does not seem to be working properly - html

I'm using Bootstrap 3 and I have set up this grid for my webpage:
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<div class="top-nav">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-1">
<img src="https://sitename.com/logo.jpg">
</div>
<div class="col-7 mid-nav">
<!-- Search box & Navbar comes here -->
</div>
<div class="col-1" style="margin-top:30px !important;">
<i class="fa fa-shopping-cart fa-4x sabad-kharid"></i>
</div>
<div class="col-3">
<form method="POST" action="">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail1" aria-describedby="emailHelp" placeholder="Enter email">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="exampleInputPassword1" placeholder="Password">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And the result is shown in this:
As you can see the Bootstrap form does not appear in the col-3 class and it appears at the below of this row. However it should be placed at the left side in the div with class of col-3.
So what's going wrong here? How can I solve this issue?

You should use col-xs-1 col-xs-7 col-xs-3 in your class (instead col-7) or any size and display what you want.

Related

Is leaving completely empty columns in Bootstrap a bad design/programming practice?

Here's what I mean.
I have a log in button on the top right of the page, and the title of the page centered in the middle.
However, the only way I found to center the tile on the div, was the center the div itself on the page, which was col-md-9.
I tried using CSS to center the Div, but I couldn't make it work, so the workaround I found was the center the div by using another column before the column where the Title is positioned.
However, this new div is completely empty. I might put a logo in it later on, but I planned for the top right of the page to be empty.
Is there something bad with having empty divs?
Is there a better way to implement this?
Code for reference.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<h1 id="TEXT">OH SNIP</h1>
<br>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="dropdown">
<button id="dpBt" class="dropbtn"></button>
<div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content">
<form id="logIn" action="api/users" method="POST">
<div class='form-group'>
<label for='username' class='sr-onl'>Username</label>
<input id='username' type='username' required='' placeholder='Username' class='form-control' name='username'>
</div>
<div class='form-group'>
<label for='password' class='sr-onl'>Password</label>
<input id='password' type='password' required='' placeholder='Password' class='form-control' name='password'>
</div>
<div class='form-group'>
<button id="btnLogin" class='btn btn-block'>Login</button>
</div>
</form>
<hr>
<input id="btnRegisto" type="button" class="btn btn-block" value="Sign up">
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You could leave blank columns, but a better approach provided by Bootstrap is to use offsets.
Here is an example from Bootstrap 3.3
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.3/css/#grid
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">.col-md-4 .col-md-offset-4</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-3 .col-md-offset-3</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-3 .col-md-offset-3</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-6 .col-md-offset-3</div>
</div>
Here's an example that better fits what your trying to do. Notice the offset for the button.
<form class="form-horizontal" method="post" action="/login/">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputEmail" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Email</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="id_username" name="username" value="" placeholder="Email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Password</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" value="" placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Sign in</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>

Button not inlined on smaller devices

I have a form that looks like this (on a big device, e.g. pc monitor)
that is as it should be. On smaller devices it however looks like this:
the button is no longer in the same line as the input. My code looks like this:
<div class="form-group ">
<label class="col-md-2 control-label">Title</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-10">
<input id="title" class="form-control" placeholder="Title" autocomplete="off" name="title" type="text" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2">
<a id="btn-verify" class="btn btn-primary pull-right">Verify</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I ensure that it also is aligned correctly when using smaller devices?
PS: Bootstrap is being used
Your columns are col-md, which means that when the screen width gets below 992px, the columns will take up the full width of the page. So if you want them to stay inline, then add col-xs classes with the column sizes that you need.
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="form-group ">
<label class="col-md-2 control-label">Title</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-10">
<input id="title" class="form-control" placeholder="Title" autocomplete="off" name="title" type="text" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-2">
<a id="btn-verify" class="btn btn-primary pull-right">Verify</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Both the input and button need to be set to display: inline, and they should be placed in the same column. Below works and should satisfy your needs:
<div class="form-group ">
<label class="col-md-2 control-label">Title</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md">
<input id="title" class="form-control d-inline w-70 float-left" placeholder="Title" autocomplete="off" name="title" type="text" value="">
<a id="btn-verify" class="btn btn-primary float-left d-inline">Verify</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Have you tried stacking the bootstrap col classes?
The lg / md / sm all target different screen size thresholds. Using multiples should help you define the space it should take up in a given scenario. I would say you can steal some real-estate from that input.
You could also consider putting them in the same div.
Your code modified with stacked col classes:
<div class="form-group ">
<label class="col-md-2 control-label">Title</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-10 col-sm-6">
<input id="title" class="form-control" placeholder="Title" autocomplete="off" name="title" type="text" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 col-sm-6">
<a id="btn-verify" class="btn btn-primary pull-right">Verify</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

How can i use margin and padding inside of bootstrap?

i have been creating a form by using bootstrap but the result is not ok for me. how can i make my form better?
<div class="row" ng-if="model.FieldType == customTypes.Select">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-md-4">Seçim</label>
<div class="input-group col-md-8">
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="model.NewComboItemForSelect"/>
<div class="input-group-btn">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" ng-click="AddToDropDownList()">+</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-8 pull-right">
<select class="form-control" ng-options="field.id as field.value for field in DropdownListCustomItems" ng-model="model.DropdownListCustomItem"></select>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
If I'm right, you are looking for something like this. This code will fix alignment issue. How ever, I don't know the bootstrap way for setting top-margin. In this code, I'm using a custom css for setting top margin.
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="row">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label class="control-label col-md-4">Seçim</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="model.NewComboItemForSelect" />
<div class="input-group-btn">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" ng-click="AddToDropDownList()">+
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8 col-md-push-4" style="margin-top: 4px">
<div class="form-group">
<select class="form-control"></select>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Unable to position well to center

I am trying to position a well to the center of the page. There are similiar questions on SO, but the code is somewhat different to mine. My HTML is given below:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="well col-sm-4" align="center">
<div class="text-center">
<p><h2>Login</h2></p>
</div>
<hr>
<form role="form">
<div class="form-group text-center">
<label for="username">Username</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username">
</div>
<div class="form-group text-center">
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password">
</div>
<hr>
<div class="text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Forgot password</button>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="text-center">
<p>Don't have an account yet? <a>Create one now</a></p>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I tried putting the well div inside another div with col-md-12 and other values, but the well did not get centered. Does anyone know how I could center the well in the page?
You could try offsetting columns
Give your columns the class col-sm-offset-4
Like so: <div class="well col-sm-offset-4 col-sm-4">
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/u48v34p7/
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4 well col-sm-offset-4" align="center">
<div class="text-center">
<p><h2>Login</h2></p>
</div>
<hr>
<form role="form">
<div class="form-group text-center">
<label for="username">Username</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username">
</div>
<div class="form-group text-center">
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password">
</div>
<hr>
<div class="text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Forgot password</button>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="text-center">
<p>Don't have an account yet? <a>Create one now</a></p>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Just replace your code here:
<div class="well col-sm-4" align="center">
With this (you can also isolate the style in a CSS class):
<div class="well col-sm-4" style="margin:auto; float:none;">
You could put two dummy divs to make your well centered. I have noticed that you only have one col-sm-4
Try this:
<div class = "col-sm-4"></div>
<div class = "well col-sm-4">
<!-- your content here -->
</div>
<div class = "col-sm-4"></div>
In that way you can have your well centered.
You can also do this
<div class = "well col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<!-- content here -->
</div>
To make your well centered on desktop view 1280px and above.

how do i control width of input with bootstrap

i am trying to control my width's for my input but i am having some trouble. Here is my mark up
<section class="bg-lb pt40 pb40 btborder">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div class="bg-white ">
<div class="pt40 pb40">
<a class="btn btn-default hvr-fade">Login</a>
<span id="cricle"><b>OR</b></span>
<a class="btn btn-default hvr-fade">Register</a>
</div>
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-person"></span></div>
<input type="text" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Username">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-android-lock"></span></div>
<input type="password" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
<a class="btn btn-default hvr-fade"><b>LOGIN</b></a>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
im just simply trying to reduce the width of the input and center the form,
live preview here
http://plnkr.co/edit/RN6tPNCynK2lEdTeWmFQ?p=preview
If you want to continue using the grid system you can change the way your col-'s are setup.
Change:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div class="bg-white">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-person"></span>
</div>
<input type="text" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Username">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-android-lock"></span>
</div>
<input type="password" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
To:
<div class="row">
<div class="bg-white">
<form>
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-person"></span>
</div>
<input type="text" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Username">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon"><span class="ion-android-lock"></span>
</div>
<input type="password" id="" class="form-control" placeholder="Password">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
The main difference is that <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3"> is now specifically wrapping the <div class="form-group">. Where the col-md-offset-3 is what will be centering your form.
Or to go a bit further, create a new <div class="row"> for each <div class="form-group"> instead of embedding all columns into one row.
The bootstrap way is to reduce the width of the column the form is in. With 3 columns you can center the form:
<div class="col-sm-3"></div>
<div class="col-sm-6">form comes here</div>
<div class="col-sm-3"></div>
http://plnkr.co/edit/DSroqJsfQBTuwBUgo3ps?p=preview
Just override bootstrap .css in a particular place. Try this for eg:
put it inside the css:
input.form-control{
max-width: 100px;
}
input.form-control will override every input with class set to : form-control
Or you can shrink the entire container class
.container{
max-width: 250px;
}
Test here : http://plnkr.co/edit/kR69nCvsDCp9AlQqZztY?p=preview