I need your help.
Is there a way to take control of a serial port, previously authorized, without using the popup window? (without port = await navigator.serial.requestPort();)
Thank you and sorry for my english, italian speaking here.
I believe JS code below should work fine for you:
// Get all serial ports the user has previously granted the website access to.
const ports = await navigator.serial.getPorts();
Source: https://web.dev/serial/#open-port
Related
I've got a Windows Store app that's a WinRT Phone/Desktop app (i.e. not a UWP app), targeting Windows 8.1 and up.
It's been on the store for several years now, but recently it stopped being able to connect with various web APIs and websites (YouTube, as well as my own site) using HTTPS.
I have a WPF version of this app as well, and this happened on that app recently as well, and to fix it I used System.Net.ServicePointManager. Unfortunately, in my WinRT environment, System.Net doesn't include ServicePointManager. In my WPF app, I did this, and it worked just fine:
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate
{
Debug.WriteLine("returning true (the ssl is valid)");
return true;
};
// our server is using TLS 1.2
ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;
In doing some research around the internet, it seems that .NET 4.6 should include ServicePointManager, but I don't see any way to change (or even see) my version of .NET in the WinRT development environment.
I looked some more and found that a StreamSocket could be used to connect with TLS1.2... but that seems primarily designed to enable bluetooth communications, or communications to a web endpoint, but only by hostname... which is insufficient for me. I need to connect to an actual website, not just the base-level domain.
Trying this, I did the following:
StreamSocket socket = new StreamSocket();
string serverServiceName = "https";
socket.Control.KeepAlive = false;
url = "inadaydevelopment.com";
HostName serverHost = new HostName(url);
await socket.ConnectAsync(serverHost, serverServiceName, SocketProtectionLevel.Tls12);
text = await ReadDataFromSocket(socket);
I can include the code for ReadDataFromSocket() if necessary, but it seems to work, reading the data from the socket as expected when I point it at https://google.com. However, I can't seem to figure out how to point the socket at anything useful. The homepage of inadaydevelopment.com isn't what I want; I'm looking to consume a web API hosted on that server, but can't seem to find a way to do that.
Since the first parameter to the ConnectAsync() method is just HostName, the second parameter (remoteServiceName) must be the way to connect to the actual API or webpage I'm trying to connect to. According to the docs, that is The service name or TCP port number of the remote network destination... I haven't seen any example values for this parameter other than https and various numeric values, neither of which is going to get me to the API endpoint or webpage I'm trying to connect to.
So, with that super-long preamble out of the way, my question boils down to this:
Is there a way for me to use System.Net.ServicePointManager in my WinRT app like I do in my WPF app? If so, how?
If not, how can I use StreamSocket to connect to the exact web service or webpage I want to connect to, rather than just the top-level host?
If that's not possible, by what other means can I consume web content using TLS1.2?
Thanks in advance for any help or advice.
Use Windows.Web.Http API instead of System.Net.Http API.
System.Net.Http does not support TLS1.2 but Windows.Web.Http does in WinRT apps.
i'm just starting web programing and i need a little help getting my connected ip into the html code.
im connecting to a server, e.g. 192.168.0.1:8080 via web browser. now the page i call there needs to connect to a websocket, which lays on that server, so the html code needs to be connect(ws://192.168.0.1:9000) for example.
is there a command to get the ip i entered in the web browser and use it in the code?
i want to have it like connect(ws://get_ip_from_browser:9000), im sure you know what i mean.
Thanks!
To get that information I'd use location.hostname. Depending on what you enter to the URL, it will return either the server's hostname or ip.
var ws_url = "ws://"+location.hostname+"9000"
console.log(ws_url)
in my windows phone 8 application i am using custom uri association to launch another application through my phone.
i.e
await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("sixtag:"));
but my app is not able to get certified for store because of this. the testing team tells that you app terminates unexpectedly while executing this.
now, i don't know how to deal with this.
is there any way to throw exception if the app which i am launching is not installed on phone ?
or i should try something else so my task gets accomplished and app gets certified for store as well.
You do not need to wrap your launch in try/catch or check for success as described in the other answers. As soon as you call LaunchUriAsync, the platform takes over and will automatically handle the possibility of no app being installed by asking the user if she wishes to search in the store.
A couple of things to double-check:
1) Ensure that you can successfully back into your app following the navigation to sixtag.
2) Ensure that your call to LaunchUriAsync is the direct result of a user action (eg. tapping a button)
try
{
await Windows.System.Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("sixtag:"));
}
catch
{
MessageBox.Show("please install Sixtag from the app store","AppMissing", MessageBoxButton.OK);
}
you can perhaps display another button and on clicking directly navigate to the app store. See if this solves your problem. Do vote it up if it does :)
You are needed to handle that as shown here . Also Read out Remarks given there.
I am wondering how big of a job it is to be able to do the following:
I want to have certain web pages on a site only accessible by specific computers. Of course, I can always provide usernames and passwords, but I want it restricted even further.
To illustrate:
I give User-A access to page-A.
I give User-A a username and password to access page-A.
User-A tries to share the username and password with a friend (User-B).
User-B tries to access page-A with User-A's credentials, but it does
not work because User-B needs to be on User-A's computer to do so.
I know that this is possible to accomplish, since financial institutions employ this kind of security, but can I implement it on my my own? If so, how?
--Edit--
Yani mentioned that filtering by IP would not be wise, since user IP addresses often change. My question now turns to the use of sessions or localstorage/webstorage to control access to certain webpages.
What local data would you need to pull? I would imagine that a database would be required to store computer data for future reference by the system.
IP addresses are, for most home users, temporary only. The ISP will change them every few weeks/months, unless the user has a static IP (which usually costs more).
In addition, a user can take his laptop to a coffee shop and immediately log in from a different IP.
Therefore, IP address filtering is a good idea only if you want to geo-block users (country, state, etc.), but, to my honest opinion, not a good idea for authenticating a user over a long period of time.
You may just need to implement a cookie/session/localstorage with Javascript or server side technology such as PHP, which will be browser & computer specific.
Cookies + IP Address
Combining cookies/localStorage technology ALONG WITH IP address can actually be a good idea for having a 2nd level of securiy (i.e when IP changes, having an alert such as 'it seems as you are loging in from a different IP address, please answer security question...').
Also - when a user will login from a different browser but same computer (and same IP) you can have an extra verification question.
You can even implement a IP address history, such as gmail's.
However, if you had to choose only 1 of the methods - I'd definitely go with cookies/localStorage.
Examples of how to set and get local data in Javascript.
With localStorage (HTML5):
localStorage.setItem('userAuthenticated', '1');
localStorage.getItem('userAuthenticated');
With cookies:
function setCookie(cname,cvalue,exdays)
{
var d = new Date();
d.setTime(d.getTime()+(exdays*24*60*60*1000));
var expires = "expires="+d.toGMTString();
document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + "; " + expires;
}
function getCookie(cname)
{
var name = cname + "=";
var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
for(var i=0; i<ca.length; i++)
{
var c = ca[i].trim();
if (c.indexOf(name)==0) return c.substring(name.length,c.length);
}
return "";
}
Hope this helps!
You probably will need to use .htaccess to do this. Try this and see if it works for what you are trying to do.
.htaccess: how to restrict access to a single file by IP?
My application is meant to speed up the retrieval of phone call information from our telephone system.
The best way to get this information is to create a new search on the telephone system's web interface and export the results to an Excel spreadsheet which my application then imports into a DataSet.
To get the export, from the login screen, the process goes as follows:
Log in
Navigate to Reports Page
Click "Extension Detail" link
Select "Extensions" CheckBox
Select the extensions (typically all the ones currently being used) from the listbox
Specify date range
Click on Export button
It's not a big job to do it manually every day, but, for reliability, it would be great if I can make my application do this automatically the first time it starts every day.
Since more than 1 person in the company is going to use this application, having a Windows Service do it would be even better.
I don't know if it'll help, but the system is Datatex Topaz Next Generation telephone management system: http://www.datatex.co.za/downloads/index.html#TNG
Can anyone give me a basic idea how to do this?
Also, can anyone post links (in comments if need be) to pages where I can learn more about how to do this?
I have done the something similar to fetch info from a website. I cannot give you a exact answer. But the idea is to send login info to the page with form values. If the site is relying on cookies, you can use this cookie aware WebClient:
public class CookieAwareWebClient : WebClient
{
private CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
protected override WebRequest GetWebRequest(Uri address)
{
WebRequest request = base.GetWebRequest(address);
if (request is HttpWebRequest)
{
(request as HttpWebRequest).CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
}
return request;
}
}
You should be aware that some sites rely on a session id being passed so the first thing I did was to fetch the session id from the page:
var client = new CookieAwareWebClient();
client.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
var indexHtml = client.DownloadString(*index page url*);
string sessionID = fetchSessionID(indexHtml);
Then I had to log in to the page which you can do by uploading values to the page. You can see the specific form elements with "view source" but you have to know a little HTML to do so.
var values = new NameValueCollection();
values.Add("sessionid", sessionID); //Fetched session id
values.Add("brugerid", args[0]); //Username in my case
values.Add("adgangskode", args[1]); //Password in my case
values.Add("login", "Login"); //The login button
//Logging in
client.UploadValues(*url to login*, values); //If all goes perfect, I'm logged in now
And then I could download the page I needed. In your case you may use DownloadFile(...) if the file always have the same url (something like Export.aspx?From=2010-10-10&To=2010-11-11) or UploadValues(...) where you specify the values as before but saves the result.
string html = client.DownloadString(*url*);
It seems you have a lot more steps than I did. But the principle is the same. To see what values your send to the site to login etc. you can use programs such as Fiddler (windows) which can capture the activity going on. Essential you just do exactly the same thing but watch out for session id etc. which is temporary.
The best idea is really to use some native way to fetch data, but if don't got the code, database etc. you have to do it the ugly way. You may also need a HTML parser to fetch the data (ups, you don't because you export to a file). And last but not least, keep in mind that pages can change and there is great potential to fail to login, parse etc.
Please ask for if you are uncertain what is going on.
ADDITION
The CookieAwareWebClient is not my code:
http://code.google.com/p/gardens/source/browse/Montrics/Physical.MyPyramid/CookieAwareWebClient.cs?r=26
Using CookieContainer with WebClient class
I also found some relevant threads:
What's a good tool to screen-scrape with Javascript support?
http://forums.asp.net/t/1475637.aspx
With a HTTP client, you need to do the following:
Log in, using cookies or HTTP authentication
Request a page
Submit form data
This means that you need some class or component in your program that can do HTTP, cookies, authentication and forms. With this, you do the same requests a user would do.