Syntax error when trying to create a BEFORE INSERT trigger [duplicate] - mysql

I have the Stored procedure like this:
CREATE PROCEDURE ProG()
BEGIN
SELECT * FROM `hs_hr_employee_leave_quota`;
END
But it gives the error:
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 3
What does the error mean? What is wrong with line number 2?

You have to change delimiter before using triggers, stored procedures and so on.
delimiter //
create procedure ProG()
begin
SELECT * FROM hs_hr_employee_leave_quota;
end;//
delimiter ;

How to find out what this MySQL Error is trying to say:
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax;
This error has no clues in it. You have to double check all of these items to see where your mistake is:
You have omitted, or included an unnecessary symbol: !##$%^&*()-_=+[]{}\|;:'",<>/?
A misplaced, missing or unnecessary keyword: select, into, or countless others.
You have unicode characters that look like ascii characters in your query but are not recognized.
Misplaced, missing or unnecessary whitespace or newlines between keywords.
Unmatched single quotes, double quotes, parenthesis or braces.
Take away as much as you can from the broken query until it starts working. And then use PostgreSQL next time that has a sane syntax reporting system.

Delimiters, delimiters...
You really need them when there are multiple statements in your procedure. (in other words, do you have a ; in your code and then more statements/commands? Then, you need to use delimiters).
For such a simpler rpocedure as yours though, you could just do:
CREATE PROCEDURE ProG()
SELECT * FROM `hs_hr_employee_leave_quota`;

This might be a memmory issue on mysql
try to increase max_allowed_packet in my.ini

MYSQL PROCEDURE steps:
change delimiter from default ' ; ' to ' // '
DELIMITER //
create PROCEDURE, you can refer syntax
NOTE: Don't forget to end statement with ' ; '
create procedure ProG()
begin
SELECT * FROM hs_hr_employee_leave_quota;
end;//
Change delimiter back to ' ; '
delimiter ;
Now to execute:
call ProG();

I got the same error below:
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the
manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right
syntax to use near ')' at line 3
When using a trailing comma as shown below:
create table person(
name varchar(50),
); -- ↑ A trailing comma
So, I removed the trailing comma as shown below, then the error was solved:
create table person(
name varchar(50)
); -- ↑ No trailing comma
And, I also got the same error below:
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the
manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right
syntax to use near 'count( num int )' at line 1
When there is no space between "count" and "(" as shown below because it's recognized as "count()" which is the built-in function in MySQL:
-- No space
↓
create table count(
num int
);
So, I made a space between "count" and "(" as shown below, then the error was solved:
-- Make a space
↓
create table count (
num int
);

Related

MySQL function creation mysterious error [duplicate]

I am attempting to recreate a stored procedure (since I can't edit the body). I called SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE to use the same format as the original stored procedure but when I attempt to recreate it I get the following errors:
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 11
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'DECLARE organization_id BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED' at line 1
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'DECLARE lobby_pod_id BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED' at line 1
Here's the code:
CREATE DEFINER=`lms`#`10.0.0.%` PROCEDURE `create_organization`(
IN admin_username VARCHAR(255),
IN organization_name VARCHAR(100)
)
BEGIN
DECLARE admin_user_id BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED;
DECLARE organization_id BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED;
DECLARE lobby_pod_id BIGINT(20) UNSIGNED;
SELECT ID, account INTO admin_user_id, organization_id
FROM users
WHERE username = admin_username;
INSERT INTO pods (`title`, `description`, `owner`, `scene`)
VALUES (CONCAT(organization_name, " Village"),
CONCAT("General meeting space and hub for ", organization_name, " students and teachers."),
admin_user_id,
" Village"
);
END
I pasted into SQL Fiddle and got the same result, although pasting into MySQL Syntax Check gave me the thumbs-up. I'm sure it's a simple miss but it isn't that obvious to me.
You are missing the delimiter definition before and after the stored proc definition:
If you use the mysql client program to define a stored program containing semicolon characters, a problem arises. By default, mysql itself recognizes the semicolon as a statement delimiter, so you must redefine the delimiter temporarily to cause mysql to pass the entire stored program definition to the server.
To redefine the mysql delimiter, use the delimiter command. [...] The delimiter is changed to // to enable the entire
definition to be passed to the server as a single statement, and then
restored to ; before invoking the procedure. This enables the ;
delimiter used in the procedure body to be passed through to the
server rather than being interpreted by mysql itself.
Since the stored proc definition and body was ok, syntax chack gave you the thumbs up, but the code would not run properly in your client.
Use the following skeleton for defining a stored procedure:
delimiter //
create procedure ...
...
end
//
delimiter ;

#1064 Error SQL - Happens on all my procedures/functions

I know this question has been asked a bunch in different forms, but none of the ones I looked at (quite a bit) seemed to help me out in my specific case. I wrote a few functions and procedures and I always get the same error at the same spot. Here is my code:
DELIMITER |
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS STUDENTS_BY_STATUS;
CREATE PROCEDURE STUDENTS_BY_STATUS (sts VARCHAR(10))
BEGIN
SELECT BannerId, Name FROM STUDENT WHERE Status = sts;
END |
DELIMITER;
This happens on all my procedures functions, this error:
1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use
near 'CREATE PROCEDURE STUDENTS_BY_STATUS (sts VARCHAR(10))
BEGIN
SELECT BannerId,' at line 2
On my other one its this:
1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use
near 'CREATE FUNCTION GoodGrade(letGrade VARCHAR(2)) RETURNS int
BEGIN
DECLARE v' at line 2
This happens whether or not I use | or // as the DELIMITER...can someone tell me what I'm doing wrong here? Thanks!
You've changed the delimiter, written a statement and then not delimited it according to your new definition
Change the line
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS STUDENTS_BY_STATUS;
to
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS STUDENTS_BY_STATUS |
Update
This wasn't obvious from the initial error message, but you have another error when you reset the Delimiter after the procedure definition. You need a space before the ';' on that one.
so change
DELIMITER;
to
DELIMITER ;
NB
The other use of ';' within your procedure definition is correct, because you want everything within the create statement to to be processed together.

MySQL Stored Procedure

I'm trying to create a stored procedure in MySQL using Sequel Pro but I keep getting the following error:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 5
Please help
Below is my code:
DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE custname()
BEGIN
SELECT fname
FROM 062016_CustomerFile
END //
DELIMITER ;
You are missing a semi-colon after the table name.
DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE custname()
BEGIN
SELECT fname
FROM 062016_CustomerFile;
END //
DELIMITER ;
Note: your table name can be quoted (enclosed with backticks) but it is not required here.
From the documentation: Schema Object Names:
Identifiers may begin with a digit but unless quoted may not consist
solely of digits.

phpadmin 1064 error UUID trigger

I'm trying to create the following trigger in PHP admin but get the following error. I've set delimiter to '//' but still no luck. Any help?
For your information the table is called 'users' and I'm trying to add the UUID to the primary key 'user_id'
CREATE TRIGGER user_id_users_insert BEFORE INSERT ON 'users'
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SET NEW.user_id=UUID();
END;
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''users'
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SET NEW.user_id=UUID();
END' at line 1
Quoting 'users' with single-quote ' characters results in it being parsed as a string literal (which is not valid in the ON clause of a CREATE TRIGGER statement) rather than as an SQL object identifier (such as a table name, which is what MySQL expects to see) which, if quoted, must instead use the backtick ` character (or, alternatively, double-quote " characters if MySQL's ANSI_QUOTES SQL mode is enabled). See When to use single quotes, double quotes, and backticks? -- #eggyal

MySQL error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near

I have the Stored procedure like this:
CREATE PROCEDURE ProG()
BEGIN
SELECT * FROM `hs_hr_employee_leave_quota`;
END
But it gives the error:
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 3
What does the error mean? What is wrong with line number 2?
You have to change delimiter before using triggers, stored procedures and so on.
delimiter //
create procedure ProG()
begin
SELECT * FROM hs_hr_employee_leave_quota;
end;//
delimiter ;
How to find out what this MySQL Error is trying to say:
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax;
This error has no clues in it. You have to double check all of these items to see where your mistake is:
You have omitted, or included an unnecessary symbol: !##$%^&*()-_=+[]{}\|;:'",<>/?
A misplaced, missing or unnecessary keyword: select, into, or countless others.
You have unicode characters that look like ascii characters in your query but are not recognized.
Misplaced, missing or unnecessary whitespace or newlines between keywords.
Unmatched single quotes, double quotes, parenthesis or braces.
Take away as much as you can from the broken query until it starts working. And then use PostgreSQL next time that has a sane syntax reporting system.
Delimiters, delimiters...
You really need them when there are multiple statements in your procedure. (in other words, do you have a ; in your code and then more statements/commands? Then, you need to use delimiters).
For such a simpler rpocedure as yours though, you could just do:
CREATE PROCEDURE ProG()
SELECT * FROM `hs_hr_employee_leave_quota`;
This might be a memmory issue on mysql
try to increase max_allowed_packet in my.ini
MYSQL PROCEDURE steps:
change delimiter from default ' ; ' to ' // '
DELIMITER //
create PROCEDURE, you can refer syntax
NOTE: Don't forget to end statement with ' ; '
create procedure ProG()
begin
SELECT * FROM hs_hr_employee_leave_quota;
end;//
Change delimiter back to ' ; '
delimiter ;
Now to execute:
call ProG();
I got the same error below:
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the
manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right
syntax to use near ')' at line 3
When using a trailing comma as shown below:
create table person(
name varchar(50),
); -- ↑ A trailing comma
So, I removed the trailing comma as shown below, then the error was solved:
create table person(
name varchar(50)
); -- ↑ No trailing comma
And, I also got the same error below:
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the
manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right
syntax to use near 'count( num int )' at line 1
When there is no space between "count" and "(" as shown below because it's recognized as "count()" which is the built-in function in MySQL:
-- No space
↓
create table count(
num int
);
So, I made a space between "count" and "(" as shown below, then the error was solved:
-- Make a space
↓
create table count (
num int
);