How to center and align stacked radio buttons - html

I am trying to have an input form with radio buttons where each option is stacked on top of each other and all of them are aligned (center) by the radio button, not by the length of its label.
End result I am looking for:
My best approach so far was to center everything, with position: absolute. Something like this.
position: absolute;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align: center
However, with this approach the options are influenced by the length of the text.
Removing the text-align above, it removes the centering altogether...

Place the three radio buttons within a container that is within another container like so.
<body>
<div class="center-horizonally">
<div class="radio-btn-container">
<div class="radio-1">yes</div>
<div class="radio-2">no</div>
<div class="radio-3">maybe</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
<style>
.center-horizonally{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
</style>
The most outer container has display: flex; and justify-content: center; which will horizontally center the second container that has the buttons. The second container keeps the three radio buttons aligned vertically on the left. This is probably not the best way to do this but it should work.

The easiest way to center elements is by using display: flex; on parent element and margin: auto; on child:
.container
{
display: flex;
height: 100vh;
}
.container .middle
{
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
margin: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="middle">
<div>Do you enjoy pizza with pineapple</div>
<div class="middle">
<div><label><input type="radio" name="blah">Yay</label></div>
<div><label><input type="radio" name="blah">Nay</label></div>
<div><label><input type="radio" name="blah">Never heard of it</label></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Related

Why won't this second item center in the div?

HTML
<div id="flexbox-container">
<h1 id="test1">test1</h1><h1 id="test2">test2</h1><h1 id="test3">test3</h1>
</div>
CSS
#flexbox-container {
display:inline-flex;
}
#test1 {
float:left;
}
#test2 {
justify-content:center;
align-items:center;
text-align:center;
align-self:center;
align-content:center;
}
#test3 {
position:relative;
left:1000px;
}
Why does test2 not center itself in the flex? I would prefer not to have to set px or margin to get it to centre. I tried all sorts of aligning stuff on it yet it still sticks to the left. I need the three items to be inline, so setting it to flex wouldn't work (though it does center align if I make it flex), PLEASE HELP IVE BEEN TRYING FOR DAYS
https://codepen.io/throwaway123/pen/mdpJJKY
Only this much code is enough. No need for all those styles for separate h1 tags. You have to give the aligning styles to the parent div.
#flexbox-container {
width: 100%;
display:inline-flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
<div id="flexbox-container">
<h1 id="test1">test1</h1>
<h1 id="test2">test2</h1>
<h1 id="test3">test3</h1>
</div>
Basically that isn't how flex works.
You don't want the contents of the second item to be justified within itself, you want the container to have that element centered.
If you scrap all the positioning of the three items you can get flex to do the work for you. There are several ways of telling it how you want the items set out in the line. For example justify-content: space-between.
From MDN:
The items are evenly distributed within the alignment container along the main axis. The spacing between each pair of adjacent items is the same. The first item is flush with the main-start edge, and the last item is flush with the main-end edge.
#flexbox-container {
display: inline-flex;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 100vw;
}
<div id="flexbox-container">
<h1 id="test1">test1</h1>
<h1 id="test2">test2</h1>
<h1 id="test3">test3</h1>
</div>
Using IDs for css is bad practice. I'd suggest you to start using class selectors
Anyway, here is solution to your problem :
<style>
#flexbox-container {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
If you want the h1 tags centered too you can wrap the h1 tag by a div. Then you can assign the div text-align: center CSS Property.
#flexbox-container {
background: green;
display:flex;
justify-content: space-between;
text-align: center;
}
#flexbox-container div {
width: 100%;
}
<div id="flexbox-container">
<div>
<h1 id="test1">test1</h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1 id="test2">test2</h1>
</div>
<div>
<h1 id="test3">test3</h1>
</div>
</div>

Align div to the right end and header to the centre in a container [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Center one and right/left align other flexbox element
(11 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
The header is aligning to the center, and the checkbox-div to the next line, what css should i use to align the checbox-div to the right end on the same line as the header!
Here is the sample code!
<div class="header-wrapper">
<h2 class="header">Header</h2>
<div class="checkbox-div">
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbox" value="Some Value" id="checkbox">
<label for="sub-folder-checkbox">Some Name</label>
</div>
</div>
Currently the css am using is,
.header {
text-align: center;
}
Thanks in advance!
Here is a flexbox Example using an empty div as a "spacer" Element. I left comments in the code that explain what the code below them does. I added colors to some elements so you can see what happens to them.
.header {
text-align: center;
}
.header-wrapper {
display: flex;
/*We want 1 row and we dont want items to wrap into other rows*/
flex-flow: row nowrap;
width: 100%;
background-color: green;
/*Positions elements to the start, end and whatever is between while keeping some space between them */
justify-content: space-between;
/*You can add this if you also want to horizontally align items*/
align-items: center;
}
/*gives all divs (the spacer and the checbox-div) inside of the header-wrapper the same size and leaves the rest of space for the header, with this the header is centered and looks better*/
.header-wrapper div {
width: 33%;
}
.checkbox-div {
background-color: red;
}
<div class="header-wrapper">
<!--Add an empty container to fill in the place on the left-->
<div class="empty-div"></div>
<h2 class="header">Header</h2>
<div class="checkbox-div">
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbox" value="Some Value" id="checkbox">
<label for="sub-folder-checkbox">Some Name</label>
</div>
</div>
Here is a second snippet with a different solution, code is commented for explanation again.
.header-wrapper {
/*make the container a flex item and make it relative*/
display: flex;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
background-color: green;
/*Center the header*/
justify-content: center;
/*if horizontal centering is required add this*/
align-items: center;
}
.checkbox-div {
/*give the div an absolute position inside the parent container all the way on the right*/
position: absolute;
right: 0;
background-color: red;
}
<div class="header-wrapper">
<h2 class="header">Header</h2>
<div class="checkbox-div">
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbox" value="Some Value" id="checkbox">
<label for="sub-folder-checkbox">Some Name</label>
</div>
</div>
I recommend using CSS grid (Basic Concepts of grid layout (on MDN)).
We make the wrapper a grid with three columns. The first column is ignored, the header goes into the second one and the checkbox div in the last one.
Then we align (vertical) and justify (horizontal) the grid items (i.e. the header and the div).
Note that I added borders to help see the boxes.
Also note that in your example code, the id of the checkbox doesn't match the for attribute on the label.
Here's the code:
.header-wrapper {
display: grid;
/* Creates three equally sized columns. */
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
align-items: center;
/* Centering is done with this.
* Also centers the div. */
justify-items: center;
}
.header {
grid-column: 2;
border: 1px blue solid;
}
.checkbox-div {
grid-column: 3;
border: 1px red solid;
/* If you don't want to center the checkbox div: */
justify-self: end;
}
<div class="header-wrapper">
<h2 class="header">Header</h2>
<div class="checkbox-div">
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbox" value="Some Value" id="sub-folder-checkbox" />
<label for="sub-folder-checkbox">Some Name</label>
</div>
</div>

Using flex, one element centrally aligned and others spaced between the centre and right

I'm having a bit of trouble to produce the below with flex box. I'd like a centrally aligned "title" with some buttons to the right (2,3,4).
The code below gets me close, but it's not perfectly aligned and loses it when the window resizes.
Any suggestions?
.header {
display: flex;
height: 50px;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.title {
width: 250px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: 15%;
}
.btn-group {
margin-right: 15%;
}
<div class="header">
<h1 class="title"></h1>
<div class="btn-group">
<button id="btn_1" class="selected">2</button>
<button id="btn_2">3</button>
<button id="btn_3">4</button>
</div>
</div>
Here's a clean and simple process to get you to your layout:
First, note that CSS pseudo-elements (i.e., ::before and ::after), when applied to flex containers, are treated as flex items.
Create a pseudo-element to serve as the first flex item in the container.
Make the pseudo consume all available space (i.e., set it to flex: 1)
Do the same with your button group (.btn-group) on the opposite end (i.e., set it to flex: 1)
Now, with the outer items pressuring from both sides, the title is pinned to the middle of the container.
Make the button group container a flex container.
Set that container to justify-content: center.
Now, the individual buttons are horizontally centered on the right side of the already centered title.
.header {
display: flex;
height: 50px;
align-items: center;
}
.header::before {
content: "";
flex: 1;
}
.btn-group {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
<div class="header">
<h1 class="title">1</h1>
<div class="btn-group">
<button id="btn_1" class="selected">2</button>
<button id="btn_2">3</button>
<button id="btn_3">4</button>
</div>
</div>
To better understand the concepts and methodology at work here, see this post:
Center and right align flexbox elements
Here are my suggestions when using flexbox layout. You do not need to set the width on the element because the width will resize dynamically. When you set display as flex in the container, the x-axis would change to row by default then use flex property for 'title' class to expand the width to double the width of 'btn-group'. As the result, the second div will push all the way to the right and you can add the width of margin-right as how much you want it to be. Also, I would create another div after header and give it a class name as 'title' instead of giving it on h1. That way you would have two children that allow you to control it. See below how I fixed it:
h1 {
text-align: center;
}
.header {
border: 1px solid red;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.title {
flex: 1;
}
<div class="header">
<div class="title">
<h1>This is a title</h1>
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<button id="btn_1" class="selected">2</button>
<button id="btn_2">3</button>
<button id="btn_3">4</button>
</div>
</div>

Vertically justify content

Hopefully this isn't an unsolved task, but I'm trying to vertically justify an unknown (ish) number of divs inside of a container.
Each div should be equal distances from each other, and, additionally, the same distance from the edges. (Assuming the last part can be accomplished using ghost elements before and after)
The divs will each fill the width of the container, and the container is a set height, but the number of elements inside the container is unknown.
I'm assuming it can be done using Flexbox to some degree, but have been unsuccessful in my attempts thus far.
Yep, flexbox is the simplest way to do it.
On the container element:
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-between;
}
On the child elements:
.container div {
flex: 1;
width: 100%
}
For the spacing between the elements, just add padding to the container and bottom margins to the children.
The style would look like this:
.container {
/* Same as above, and */
padding: 20px;
}
.container div {
/* Same as above, and */
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.container div:last-of-type{
margin-bottom: 0;
/* So that spacing is even at bottom and top of container */
}
(I was typing this when you posted your answer, so I put it up anyway)
Fiddle
I use justify-content:space-evenly.
HTML:
div.container {
display: flex;
}
div.one_item_container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one_item_container">
<img height="30" src="hello.jpeg" style="background-color:lightblue;" />
</div>
<div class="one_item_container">
<img height="50" src="hello2.jpeg" style="background-color:lightblue;" />
</div>
<div class="one_item_container">
<img height="40" src="hello2.jpeg" style="background-color:lightblue;" />
</div>
</div>
As usual, no matter how long I search, I find the answer only immediately after I ask the question. :D
For those curious, or for my own future reference: Flexbox's justify DOES work, you just need a few more options:
HTML:
<div id="outer-container">
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
<div class="inner-element"></div>
</div>
CSS:
#outer-container {
height: 250px;
width: 200px;
background: red;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
flex-direction: column;
}
.inner-element {
width: 200px;
height: 10px;
background: blue;
}
https://css-tricks.com/almanac/properties/j/justify-content/
https://jsfiddle.net/WW3bh/

Align text on top of image using flex

.container{
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
position:relative;
}
.text{
position:absolute;
left:0;
}
<div class="container">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/800/800/" />
<div class="text">
<p>
some text here to be vertical aligned on the left where the image starts;
</p>
</div>
</div>
I would want that text to be on top of the image, centered vertically, on the left. Is there any other solution except of using:
position:absolute;
left:0;
I feel that it should be possible doing it with some flex attributes.
Thanks!
.container {
position: relative;
}
.text {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
<div class="container">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/800/800/" />
<div class="text">
<p>
some text here to be vertical aligned on the left where the image starts;
</p>
</div>
</div>
What I did:
Make a container the size of the image: simply put the img alone in a div
Make the above container a positioning context: position: relative
Create a container for aligning stuff in it, the size of its positioning context: position: absolute and all edges on 0
Center vertically: display: flex plus align-items: center
Of course, there are other lots of ways to achieve the same effect (even completely avoiding position absolute), but I would recommend using positioning in this situation.
was struggling with this. Played with position with bad results until it hit me.
Just flex-direction: column (or column-reverse if necessary)