How do I use a ::after div within a ::before container? - html

Here is the situation:
I am using the following CSS to darken a cover-image, so I can write a headline on it. The button-style however doesn't apply when using it within the ::before container.
HTML
<main class="zimmer-cover-dark">
<div class="zimmer-cover-inside">
...
</div>
</main>
CSS
.zimmer-cover-dark {
position: relative;
height: 65em;
}
.zimmer-cover-dark::before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-image: url(resources/img/7.jpeg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
-webkit-filter: brightness(35%);
}
.zimmer-cover-inside {
position: relative;
padding-top: 18em;
}
Now I want to add my button as follows:
HTML
<main class="zimmer-cover-dark">
<div class="zimmer-cover-inside">
<a href="">
<button type="button" class="custom-btn-open">
Book Now
</button>
</a>
</div>
</main>
CSS
button {
font-weight: 400;
border: solid 2px #585858;
outline: 0;
padding: 1rem 4rem;
font-size: 1.25rem;
letter-spacing: 0.00rem;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 0.35rem;
position: relative;
cursor: pointer;
}
button::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #a9c7b1;
z-index: -1;
border-radius: 0.35rem;
border: solid 2px #919191;
transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
}
button.custom-btn-open::after {
top: 0.5rem;
left: 0.5rem;
}
The button sadly doesn't appear in the right format. It just stays white and not the intended style. Whenever I insert the button outside a ::before div, it works. So I wonder, how to I approach this situation, and is there a way I can use both pseudo-elements together?

sorry i did not read your code, my eyes got catch by the z-index -1 of your ::after, may it be the problem?

Related

Style a banner using transform: rotateZ() and ::after pseudo-elements

I want to add some pizzazz to some banners... my banners are simply an h1 element with a background color property that stretches the legth of the containing element.
Here is my CSS:
.banner {
position: relative;
z-index: 1000;
padding: 20px;
}
.banner-blue {
background-color: #93DEFF;
color: #222222;
}
.banner-yellow {
background-color: #FFF072;
color: #777777;
}
.banner-red {
background-color: #FF356B;
color: white;
}
And I would apply it like this:
<h1 class="banner banner-yellow">I'm a banner!</h1>
My problem:
I want to overlay a copy of the banner background but change the color and rotate it slightly on the z-axis to get an effect like this.
However I can't work out how to do that using the ::before (or is it ::after) psuedo-elements to do that... here is what I have tried:
.banner-red::before {
display: block;
position: absolute;
padding: 20px;
content: "";
background-color: rgba(255,30,60,0.4);
transform: rotateZ(3deg);
width: 100%;
margin-left: -30px;
}
Here is a codepen of it running: not looking too good: https://codepen.io/jethazelhurst/pen/JyKqRB
Just rotate your box in the opposite direction: transform: rotateZ(-3deg);
You can set the top and left value in order to place your rotated box correctly.
.banner-red::before {
display: block;
position: absolute;
content: "";
background-color: rgba(255,30,60,0.4);
transform: rotateZ(-3deg);
width: 102%;
height: 97px;
margin-left: -30px;
top: 2px;
}
Of course you can change the colors: your horizontal box is #91c6ff and the rotated one is #91c6ff. Also, they are transparent.
Here's a fork of your project: https://codepen.io/anon/pen/zdBVGe
And with the colors:
Make a element with another child element for text, span for example. Then you can set z-index on span so that text is above pseudo element.
div {
background: #91C6FF;
padding: 25px;
margin: 40px;
position: relative;
}
div:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
background: rgba(135, 171, 255, 0.7);
transform: rotate(-4deg);
}
span {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
font-size: 30px;
}
<div><span>Lorem ipsum dolor.</span></div>

How to place an object next to another, and horizontally center and right-align it?

What is happening
What I want to happen
I want the icon-x-circle to be horizontally centered and on the same line as "Rename" but be right-aligned (probably 30px away from the right end of the header). If someone could let me know how to do that it would be greatly appreciated!
Something to note:
The icon-x-circle itself is not centered. For some reason Fontastic icons seem to add extra space at the bottom. So this is another reason why I'm struggling to horizontally center icon-x-circle.
My Code
HTML
<div id="popup-rename" class="overlay">
<div class="popup">
<header>
<h1>Rename</h1>
<a class="close icon-x-circle" href="#"></a>
</header>
<div class="content">
<div class="student-name student-rect">
<h1>Student Name</h1>
</div>
<div class="save-button center-children">
<a class="save icon-check-circle" href="#"></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
header{
background-color: #F5F5F5;
padding-top: 15px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
header h1 {
margin-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-weight: 300; /*100, 200*/
}
.icon-x-circle{
color: #E1E1E1;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
transition: opacity 500ms;
visibility: hidden;
opacity: 0;
}
.overlay:target {
visibility: visible;
opacity: 1;
}
.popup {
margin: 70px auto;
background: white;
width: 50%;
position: relative;
transition: all 200ms ease-in-out;
}
.popup header{
padding: 20px;
}
.close, .save{
transition: all 200ms;
}
.icon-x-circle:hover {
color: #B6B6B6;
}
JSFiddle
One method for aligning elements is to use position: absolute;:
.icon-x-circle {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
width: 300px;
border: 3px solid #73AD21;
padding: 10px;
}
You can use absolute positioning and put the button wherever you want.
first, make header a relative container
header{
position: relative;
}
Then you can make the button absolute
header a{
position: absolute;
right: 30px;
top: 10px
}
You can mess with right and top to move the button wherever.
https://jsfiddle.net/49abesy2/1/

Text inside div over black overlay WITHOUT opacity

I'm implementing an on-boarding similar to Medium's which has text in the center of the box over an black-overlay with the background-image behind it.
However, I'm struggling with making the text INSIDE the div with the background-image NOT having opacity effect.
<div class="blackBackground">
<div class="topicImage opacityFilter" style="background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1444401045234-4a2ab1f645c0?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jp&crop=entropy&s=4372cb6539c799269e343dd9456b7eb3);">
<p class="text-inside-image">Fashion</p>
</div>
</div>
Here's my CSS:
.blackBackground {
background-color: black;
z-index: -1;
}
.opacityFilter {
opacity: 0.8;
position: relative;
}
.margin-bottom-negsix {
margin-bottom: -6px !important;
}
.topicImage {
padding-bottom: 75%;
background-position: 50% 50%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative !important;
height:150px;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) !important;
}
.text-inside-image {
position: absolute;
top: 20%;
left: 35%;
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: 500;
z-index: 1;
}
I've tried several solutions such as CSS - Opaque text on low opacity div?
and How to keep text opacity 100 when its parent container is having opacity of 50
and a couple more, but no luck.
My progress with my JSFiddle is here: https://jsfiddle.net/RohitTigga/akz5zng7/1/
Why is this occurring and how to fix it?
Hi change your HTML like this
HTML
<div class="my-container">
<h1 class="text-inside-image">Fashion</h1>
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1444401045234-4a2ab1f645c0?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jp&crop=entropy&s=4372cb6539c799269e343dd9456b7eb3">
</div>
CSS
.my-container {
position: relative;
background: #5C97FF;
overflow: hidden;
}
.my-container h1 {
padding: 50px;
text-align: center;
z-index: 2;
position: relative;
color: #fff;
}
.my-container img {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
z-index: 1;
opacity: 0.6;
}
for reference https://plnkr.co/edit/YugyLd8H5mQExzF61rA9?p=preview
You have set a translucent background colour on the element and then covered it up with a background image.
If you want the background image to be translucent, use an image that is intrinsically translucent. The PNG image format supports this.

How to achieve multiple icon hover transitions over one image

I am trying to achieve two hover effects on an image.
First, when the user hovers over an image a plus icon on the top right corner of the image appears.
Second, when the user hovers over the plus the icon changes to: “Add to collection”.
All these events need to be smooth transitions.
My first problem is I can't get any smooth transitions going for the first hover.
My second problem is I have no idea how to achieve the second hover - I've done a lot of Google searches but this doesn't seem to be a common effect.
Here is the code I have tried so far (with fill murray placeholder image):
HTML:
<div class="item">
<a href="#" class="item-link">
<img src="https://www.fillmurray.com/g/582/580" alt="dimsum">
</a>
</div>
CSS:
.item-link:hover:before {
content: '';
display: block;
position: absolute;
width: 58px;
height: 58px;
background-image: url('http://i.imgur.com/bWcylV3.png');
border-radius: 50%;
top: 10px;
right: 10px;
}
And here is the js fiddle
Here is the screenshots for what I want to achieve with the second hover:
Just did a little bit changes in your mark up and and find a solution for your issue. Yes, It's not possible to :hover a pseudo-element. Added a new div btn-plus and a span text for convenience. This is done using pure css. Hope this helps :)
.btn-plus:before {
content: '';
display: block;
position: absolute;
width: 58px;
height: 58px;
background-image: url('http://i.imgur.com/bWcylV3.png');
border-radius: 50%;
top: 0px;
right: 30px;
z-index: 1;
}
.btn-plus{
position: absolute;
display: block;
width: 200px;
height: 58px;
top: 30px;
right: 0;
opacity : 0;
transition: all ease .5s;
}
.item-link{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
}
.item-link img{
width: 100%;
}
span.text{
position : absolute;
top: 0px;
right: 0px;
color: #fff;
padding: 15px;
width: 150px;
height: 30px;
border-radius: 30px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
z-index: 0;
transition: all ease .5s;
opacity : 0;
}
.item-link:hover .btn-plus{
opacity : 1;
}
.btn-plus:hover span{
opacity : 1;
right: 30px
}
<div class="item">
<a href="#" class="item-link">
<img src="https://www.fillmurray.com/g/582/580" alt="dimsum">
<div class="btn-plus">
<span class="text">Add to list</span>
</div>
</a>
</div>

How to make in CSS an overlay over an image?

I am trying to achieve something like this:
When I hover over an image, I would like to put on that image this dark color with some text and the icon.
I am stuck here. I found some tutorials but they didn't work out for this case.
Also, another issue -- every image has a different height. The width is always the same.
How can this effect be achieved?
You can achieve this with this simple CSS/HTML:
.image-container {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 300px;
}
.image-container .after {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: none;
color: #FFF;
}
.image-container:hover .after {
display: block;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);
}
HTML
<div class="image-container">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/300/200" />
<div class="after">This is some content</div>
</div>
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/6Mt3Q/
UPD: Here is one nice final demo with some extra stylings.
.image-container {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.image-container img {display: block;}
.image-container .after {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: none;
color: #FFF;
}
.image-container:hover .after {
display: block;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);
}
.image-container .after .content {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
font-family: Arial;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 5px;
}
.image-container .after .zoom {
color: #DDD;
font-size: 48px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin: -30px 0 0 -19px;
height: 50px;
width: 45px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.image-container .after .zoom:hover {
color: #FFF;
}
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="image-container">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/300/180" />
<div class="after">
<span class="content">This is some content. It can be long and span several lines.</span>
<span class="zoom">
<i class="fa fa-search"></i>
</span>
</div>
</div>
You could use a pseudo element for this, and have your image on a hover:
.image {
position: relative;
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
background: url(http://lorempixel.com/300/300);
}
.image:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
transition: all 0.8s;
opacity: 0;
background: url(http://lorempixel.com/300/200);
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
.image:hover:before {
opacity: 0.8;
}
<div class="image"></div>
Putting this answer here as it is the top result in Google.
If you want a quick and simple way:
filter: brightness(0.2);
*Not compatible with IE
A bit late for this, but this thread comes up in Google as a top result when searching for an overlay method.
You could simply use a background-blend-mode
.foo {
background-image: url(images/image1.png), url(images/image2.png);
background-color: violet;
background-blend-mode: screen multiply;
}
What this does is it takes the second image, and it blends it with the background colour by using the multiply blend mode, and then it blends the first image with the second image and the background colour by using the screen blend mode. There are 16 different blend modes that you could use to achieve any overlay.
multiply, screen, overlay, darken, lighten, color-dodge, color-burn, hard-light, soft-light, difference, exclusion, hue, saturation, color and luminosity.
.bg-img{
text-align: center;
padding: 130px 0px;
width: 100% !important;
background-size: cover !important;
background-repeat: no-repeat !important;
background: linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.86), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.86)), url(your-img-path);
}