I am trying to generate a PDF using ThymeLeaf. I'd like to apply style to my PDF using CSS. I've already done it by linking a CSS file in the html file, but this time I'd like to put the CSS in the html file in a <style></style>.
Here is the HTML code :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" media="print"/>
<title>PDF Report</title>
</head>
<style type="text/css">* {
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif, Arial, sans-serif;
text-align: justify;
}
h4{
color : darkblue;
}
h2{
color : #262626;
}
img {
width: 400px;
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
div.header {
display: block; text-align: center;
position: running(header);
background-color: gold;
}
div.footer {
background-color: #262626;
color: white;
display: block; text-align: center;
position: running(footer);
}
div.content {page-break-after: always;}
#page {
#top-center { content: element(header) }
}
#page {
#bottom-center { content: element(footer) }
}</style><body>
<div class='header'>my first report header</div>
<div class='footer'>my first report footer</div>
<h1>[[${reportTitle}]]</h1><h2>[[${docTitle1}]]</h2>
<h4>[[${docUrl1}]]</h4>
<div>[[${docContent1}]]</div>
<br/>
<img src="document1.jpg"/><h2>[[${docTitle2}]]</h2>
<h4>[[${docUrl2}]]</h4>
<div>[[${docContent2}]]</div>
<br/>
<img src="document2.jpg"/>
</body>
</html>
Actually, it just read the CSS as plain text and it doesn't apply the style. Is there anything I am doing wrong or is this just not possible to apply CSS without an external file?
Related
I am having a rough time with a strange problem related to background-color. Upon viewing the html file in a browser like chrome or firefox the background-color is not applying to the shop link(in the .header__shop selector). But when I inspect it and hover over the element, the background color suddenly appears in chrome and firefox.
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link
href="https://fonts.cdnfonts.com/css/helvetica-neue-9?styles=49034,49031,49033,49035,49032,49036,49038,49040,49042,49044,49037,49039,49041,49043,49045,49046"
rel="stylesheet"
crossorigin
/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<title>Assignment 4</title>
</head>
<body>
<header class="header">
<div class="header__top-ribbon">
<a href="#" class="header__logo margin-left-small margin-right-small"
><img src="./images/logo.png" alt="Motorolo logo"
/></a>
Explore
<a class="header__shop" href="#">Shop</a>
Customer Hub
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
:root {
--header-active-background: #f2f2f2;
--header-link-color: #00000099;
--black: #000000;
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
html {
font-size: 62.5%;
}
header a:link,
header a:visited {
display: block;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
text-decoration: none;
color: var(--header-link-color);
font-size: 1.2rem;
padding: 0 1.2rem;
letter-spacing: 0.03125rem;
}
header a:link {
transition: all 0.5s;
}
header a:hover {
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.95);
}
/* UTILS */
.margin-left-small {
margin-left: 2rem !important;
}
.margin-right-small {
margin-right: 2rem !important;
}
/* header */
.header__logo img {
height: 45%;
}
.header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
}
.header__top-ribbon {
height: 6.4rem;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 1rem;
}
.header__shop {
background-color: var(--header-active-background);
font-weight: bold;
color: var(--black) !important;
}
.header__logo {
padding: 0 !important;
}
I have tried putting !important in
background-color: var(--header-active-background);
in the
.header__shop
selector and it didn't work. Tried taking screenshot and snipping tool but the taken screenshot shows up the background color even if it is not there as seen by eyes!
The background color showed up first time for me. Browsers cache pages and content (including CSS) and sometimes it helps to force refresh (Ctrl+Shift+R, or Ctrl+Click on refresh button) instead of normal refresh. Inspecting may have made the browser reload the files.
I'm trying to make the center blue div expand until it touches an edge of a screen. I would like it to expand the font size of all subtexts and the size of the discord iframe embed so that it is relatively the same size on any device. I'm not sure if this is even possible without javascript.
you can see the site at https://duelcraft.games/
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 64px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
}
iframe {
display: block;
border-style: none;
}
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
font: normal 16px verdana, arial, sans-serif;
background-position: top;
height: 100%;
}
.test {
width: 500px;
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 50px;
margin: auto;
background-color: #9FE7FF;
}
.email-part {
font-weight: bold;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--(c) 2022 DuelCraft-->
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>DuelCraft</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="images/icon.png">
</head>
<body background='images/background.png'>
<div class="test">
<h1>DuelCraft</h1>
<p class="main">DuelCraft Minecraft Server</p>
<h2>How do I join?</h2>
<p>Connect to play.duelcraft.games</p>
<div align="center"><iframe src="https://discord.com/widget?id=995858337293926400&theme=dark" width="350" height="500" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" sandbox="allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts"></iframe></div>
<div class="email-part">
<p>Email user#example.com for help!</p>
</div>
</div>
<p> ©2022 DuelCraft </p>
</body>
</html>
from your last comment,
I know the solution.
add this to your HTML <head> element.
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
this makes the website responsive for mobile versions.
this code is automatically generated in most of the IDEs (like vscode)
but in your case, there isn't so just add it
also for not having the margin on top and bottom,
use margin: 0 to the <body> selector
adding a small space in every part (top, left, right) is by adding this code:
the trick there is box-sizing: border-box;
#media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
padding: 1rem;
}
.test {
width: 100%;
}
}
in this photo I added a padding of 1rem (~16px),
if you want less padding, just change the value
I used a #media because we want that: the code we will use works only on mobile, so on the desktop will be centered, and on mobile there is padding.
for making the discord iframe responsive use width:100% so it will use the maximum space it can have from the parent div.
.test, iframe {
width: 100%;
}
I wrote a comma here to avoid repeating the code multiple times.
for making the <h1> responsive we will use the vw unit in CSS.
h1 {
font-size: 12vw;
}
vw is the width_screen/100
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 64px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
}
iframe {
display: block;
border-style: none;
}
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
font: normal 16px verdana, arial, sans-serif;
background-position: top;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.test {
width: 500px;
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 50px;
margin: auto;
background-color: #9FE7FF;
}
.email-part {
font-weight: bold;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
padding: 1rem;
}
.test,
iframe {
width: 100%;
}
h1 {
font-size: 12vw;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--(c) 2022 DuelCraft-->
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>DuelCraft</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="images/icon.png">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body background='images/background.png'>
<div class="test">
<h1>DuelCraft</h1>
<p class="main">DuelCraft Minecraft Server</p>
<h2>How do I join?</h2>
<p>Connect to play.duelcraft.games</p>
<div align="center"><iframe src="https://discord.com/widget?id=995858337293926400&theme=dark" width="350" height="500" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" sandbox="allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts"></iframe></div>
<div class="email-part">
<p>Email support#duelcraft.games for help!</p>
</div>
</div>
<p> ©2022 DuelCraft </p>
</body>
</html>
I'm a new Web Developer and i am wondering why my image doesn't load?
Everything is set up and its linked to a folder so I don't see why I cannot see the image.
I have checked everywhere and only receive useless information!
So, if you can help Thanks!
Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.header {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
padding: 20px 10px;
}
.header a {
float: left;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 12px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 25px;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.header a.logo {
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.header a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
.header a.active {
background-color: dodgerblue;
color: white;
}
.header-right {
float: right;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 500px) {
.header a {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
.header-right {
float: none;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
Daniel_Dev
<div class="header-right">
<a class="active" href="#home">Home</a>
Contact
About
</div>
</div>
<div style="padding-left:20px">
<h1>Looking for a Scripter!</h1>
<p>Seek no Further you Found Him!</p>
<p>Hey There!</p>
<img src="../MyPortfolio/SiteImages/Head.jpeg", alt="Daniel">
</div>
</body>
</html>```
I ran your code and tested it, the issue doesn't seem to be any of the CSS or HTML code, but rather the file path. Are you sure you have the file path correct for the src attribute of the image tag? Do you need to remove the '..' and use a single '.' instead, or just no period at all in the file path name?
As you can see in the CSS below, I have the height set to "50vh" which is causing the hover selector to be triggered underneath and over the text rather than just on the text. I have tried to lower the height but it moves the text upwards. Is there a way to stop it from triggering unless the cursor is over the actual text while still keeping the text lowered?
body {
background-color: #efefef;
overflow: hidden;
}
.logo h1 {
align-items: center;
color: #262626;
display: flex;
font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
font-size: 72px;
font-weight: 700;
height: 50vh;
justify-content: center;
max-width: 100px;
margin: auto;
}
.logo h1:hover {
color: #FFFFFF
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Bindex. | Home
</title>
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.png">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<body>
<div class="logo">
<h1>
B.
</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Give this a try. You should set the flex properties on the parent div only, and not the h1. This way, you can manipulate the height of the h1 and the width in which the :hover is activated.
body {
background-color: #efefef;
overflow: hidden;
}
.logo {
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
h1 {
color: #262626;
font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
font-size: 72px;
font-weight: 700;
height: fit-content;
width: fit-content;
}
.logo h1:hover {
color: #FFFFFF
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
Bindex. | Home
</title>
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.png">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div class="logo">
<h1>
B.
</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
My font doesn't seem to work, what am I doing wrong?
I added the google font in the head.
Its below meta.
I also added the CSS code.
I hope someone can help me.
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
margin: 0px;
height: 100%;
}
h1 { text-align: center; }
.hoofdtabel {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
border-collapse: collapse;
} /* Vervangt cellspacing="0" */
.kop {
width: 100%;
height: 10%;
background-color: #5570aa;
text-align: center;
font-size: 72px;
}
.menu {
width: 12%;
height: 70%;
padding: 5px; /* Vervangt cellpadding="5" */
background-color: #9e6171;
vertical-align: top;
}
.inhoud {
width: 96%;
height: 85%;
padding: 5px;
text-align: left;
background-color: #b8c6c4;
vertical-align: top;
}
.onder {
width: 100%;
height: 5%;
padding: 5px;
background-color: black;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: right;
color: white;
}
.button {
padding: 16px 32px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 16px;
margin: 4px 2px;
transition-duration: 0.4s;
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #e9ece5;
color: black;
border: 2px solid #b3c2bf;
width: 100px;
}
.button:hover {
background-color: #008CBA;
}
.frame {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
border: none;
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro" rel="stylesheet">
<title>Hi</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="Hi">
<h1>Hi</h1>
<font size="4" >
<p>Hello all<br>
</font>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You just loaded the font, but forgot to tell which element should use it.
Example to use it on all paragraphs (in CSS file):
p {
font-family: "Source Sans Pro", sans-serif;
}
UPDATE:
I think your code should look something like this:
style.css:
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
margin: 0px;
height: 100%;
}
h1 { text-align: center; }
p {
font-family: "Source Sans Pro", sans-serif;
}
... and the rest of the file, which you posted
index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet">
<title>Hi</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="Hi">
<h1>Hi</h1>
<font size="4">
<p>Hello all<br><p>
</font>
</div>
</body>
</html>
After this, the Hello all text should use the Source Sans Pro font.
In addition, you forgot to link your CSS file in the HTML document (same method as you link the google font). See in my example below the google font.