Laravel Eloquent left join query - mysql

Question

I have like this query which work in plain sql:
SELECT users.id, users.name, roles.name
FROM users
LEFT JOIN model_has_roles ON model_has_roles.model_id = users.id
LEFT JOIN roles ON roles.id = model_has_roles.role_id
ORDER BY roles.name ASC
Using laravel I tried like this but it's doesn't work:
$user = $request->user();
$role = (array) $request->get('role', []);
$order = (array) $request->get('order');
$perPage = $request->get('perPage') ?? 10;
$users = User::where('id', '!=', $user->id);
if(count($role)) {
if (($key = array_search('admin', $role)) !== false) {
unset($role[$key]);
}
$users = $users->whereHas('roles', function ($query) use($role) {
return $query->whereIn('name', $role);
});
} else {
$users = $users->whereHas('roles', function ($query) {
return $query->whereIn('name', ['farmer', 'specialist', 'company']);
});
}
if(count($order) && isset($order['field'])) {
$orderType = $order['type'] ?? 'ASC';
if($order['field'] == 'role') {
$users = $users->leftJoin('model_has_roles', 'model_has_roles.model_id', '=', 'users.id')
->leftJoin('roles', 'roles.id', '=', 'model_has_roles.role_id')
->orderBy('roles.name', $orderType);
} else {
$users = $users->orderBy($order['field'], $orderType);
}
}
$users = $users->paginate($perPage);
Error message:
`"message": "SQLSTATE[23000]: Integrity constraint violation: 1052 Column 'id' in where clause is ambiguous (SQL: select count(*) as aggregate from `users` left join `model_has_roles` on` `model_has_roles`.`model_id` = `users`.`id` left join `roles` on `roles`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`role_id` where `id` != 3 and exists (select * from `roles` inner join `model_has_roles` on `roles`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`role_id` where `users`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`model_id` and `model_has_roles`.`model_type` = App\\Models\\User and `name` in (specialist, company)))",

Answer 1

Because your both models have id and after sql execute the query id column will be ambiguous so this will help you:
$users = User::where('id', '!=', $user->id);
change to
$users = User::where('users.id', '!=', $user->id);
Then try:
$users = $users->select(['users.id', 'users.name', 'roles.name'])
->leftJoin('model_has_roles', 'model_has_roles.model_id', '=', 'users.id')
->leftJoin('roles', 'roles.id', '=', 'model_has_roles.role_id')
->orderBy('roles.name', 'ASC');