I want to convert variable message which is of type scala.Seq[Scala.Document] to JSON format in following code:
path("getMessages"){
get {
parameters('roomname.as[String]) {
(roomname) =>
try {
val messagesByGroupName = MongoDatabase.collectionForChat.find(equal("groupChatName",roomname)).toFuture()
val messages = Await.result(messagesByGroupName,60.seconds)
println("Messages:"+messages)
complete(messages)
}
catch {
case e:TimeoutException =>
complete("Reading file timeout.")
}
}
}
But it is giving me error on complete(messages) line. It is not accepting message of that type.
I tried to convert it into JSON by using following :
import play.api.libs.json._
object MyJsonProtocol{
implicit object ChatFormat extends Format[Chat] {
def writes(c: Chat) : JsValue = {
val chatSeq = Seq (
"sender" -> JsString(c.sender),
"receiver" -> JsString(c.receiver),
"message" -> JsString(c.message),
"groupChatName" -> JsString(c.groupChatName),
)
JsObject(chatSeq)
}
def reads(value: JsValue) = {
JsSuccess(Chat("","","",""))
}
}
}
But it is not working.
My Chat.scala class is as follows:
import play.api.libs.json.{Json, Reads, Writes}
class Chat(var sender:String,var receiver:String,var message:String, var groupChatName:String){
def setSenderName(senderName:String) = {
sender = senderName
}
def setReceiverName(receiverName:String) = {
receiver = receiverName
}
def setMessage(getMessage:String) = {
message = getMessage
}
def setGroupChatName(chatName:String) = {
groupChatName = chatName
}
}
object Chat {
def apply(sender: String, receiver: String, message: String, groupname: String): Chat
= new Chat(sender, receiver, message,groupname)
def unapply(arg: Chat): Option[(String, String, String,String)] = ???
implicit val requestReads: Reads[Chat] = Json.reads[Chat]
implicit val requestWrites: Writes[Chat] = Json.writes[Chat]
}
I am also not able to figure out what to write in unapply method.
I am new to scala and akka.
EDIT:
My MongoDatabase.scala which has collection is as follows:
object MongoDatabase {
val chatCodecProvider = Macros.createCodecProvider[Chat]()
val codecRegistry = CodecRegistries.fromRegistries(
CodecRegistries.fromProviders(chatCodecProvider),
DEFAULT_CODEC_REGISTRY
)
implicit val system = ActorSystem("Scala_jwt-App")
implicit val executor: ExecutionContext = system.dispatcher
val mongoClient: MongoClient = MongoClient()
val databaseName = sys.env("database_name")
// Getting mongodb database
val database: MongoDatabase = mongoClient.getDatabase(databaseName).withCodecRegistry(codecRegistry)
val registrationCollection = sys.env("register_collection_name")
val chatCollection = sys.env("chat_collection")
// Getting mongodb collection
val collectionForUserRegistration: MongoCollection[Document] = database.getCollection(registrationCollection)
collectionForUserRegistration.drop()
val collectionForChat: MongoCollection[Document] = database.getCollection(chatCollection)
collectionForChat.drop()
}
And if try to change val collectionForChat: MongoCollection[Document] = database.getCollection(chatCollection)
to
val collectionForChat: MongoCollection[Chat] = database.getCollection[Chat](chatCollection)
then I get error on in saveChatMessage() method below:
def saveChatMessage(sendMessageRequest: Chat) : String = {
val senderToReceiverMessage : Document = Document(
"sender" -> sendMessageRequest.sender,
"receiver" -> sendMessageRequest.receiver,
"message" -> sendMessageRequest.message,
"groupChatName" -> sendMessageRequest.groupChatName)
val chatAddedFuture = MongoDatabase.collectionForChat.insertOne(senderToReceiverMessage).toFuture()
Await.result(chatAddedFuture,60.seconds)
"Message sent"
}
on val chatAddedFuture = MongoDatabase.collectionForChat.insertOne(senderToReceiverMessage).toFuture() this line since it accepts data of type Seq[Document] and I am trying to add data of type Seq[Chat]
I am going to assume that MongoDatabase.collectionForChat.find(equal("groupChatName",roomname)) returns either Seq[Chat], or Chat. Both of them are the same for play.
You have 2 options:
Adding the default format on the companion object:
object Chat {
implicit val format: Format[Chat] = Json.format[Chat]
}
In this case you can delete the object MyJsonProtocol which is not used.
In case you want to keep your own serializers(i.e. MyJsonProtocol), you need to rename MyJsonProtocol into Chat. This way the complete route will be able to find the implicit Format.
create case class for the message object you want to send
for example:
case class MyMessage(sender: String, receiver: String, message: String, groupChatName: String)
You should create Format for the type of case class
implicit val MessageTypeFormat = Json.format[MyMessage]
if complete should get JSON type - then call complete myMessage when myMessage is an instance of MyMessage.
complete(Json.toJson(myMessage))
Related
I am new to Scala. I want to parse JSON data in scala store to database table.
My GET method looks like this (Please ignore the permissions):
def Classes = withAuth { username =>
implicit request =>
User.access(username, User.ReadXData).map { user =>
implicit val writer = new Writes[Class] {
def writes(entry: Class): JsValue = Json.obj(
"id" -> entry.id,
"name" -> entry.name
)
}
val classes = (Class.allAccessible(user))
Ok(Json.obj("success" -> true, "classes" -> classes))
}.getOrElse(Forbidden(Application.apiMessage("Not authorised"))) }
This GET method returns the json below:
"success":true,"schools":[{"id":93,"name":"Happy unniversity",}]}
I'm currently rendering the JSOn in a datatables js (editor) grid - with success
HOWEVER, I'm unable to parse and POST the JSON and store it to the database (mysql) table.
Thank you for your guidance!
Looks you are using play-json.
For class User
import play.api.libs.json.Json
final case class User(id: String, name: String)
object User {
implicit val userFormat = Json.format[User]
}
object UserJson {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val user = User("11", "Peter")
val json = Json.toJson(user).toString()
println("json ===> " + json)
val user2 = Json.parse(json).as[User]
println("name ===> " + user2.name)
}
}
I definitely recommend this lib: "de.heikoseeberger" %% "akka-http-jackson" % "1.27.0" for akka-http.
I am trying to use akka-http-spray-json 10.0.9
My model:
case class Person(id: Long, name: String, age: Int)
I get json string jsonStr with list of persons and try to parse it:
implicit val personFormat: RootJsonFormat[Person] = jsonFormat3(Person)
val json = jsonStr.parseJson
val persons = json.convertTo[Seq[Person]]
Error:
Object expected in field 'id'
Probably i need to create implicit object extends RootJsonFormat[List[Person]] and override read and write methods.
implicit object personsListFormat extends RootJsonFormat[List[Person]] {
override def write(persons: List[Person]) = ???
override def read(json: JsValue) = {
// Maybe something like
// json.map(_.convertTo[Person])
// But there is no map or similar method :(
}
}
P.S. Sorry for my english, it's not my native.
UPD
jsonStr:
[ {"id":6,"name":"Martin Ordersky","age":50}, {"id":8,"name":"Linus Torwalds","age":43}, {"id":9,"name":"James Gosling","age":45}, {"id":10,"name":"Bjarne Stroustrup","age":59} ]
I get perfectly expected results with:
import spray.json._
object MyJsonProtocol extends DefaultJsonProtocol {
implicit val personFormat: JsonFormat[Person] = jsonFormat3(Person)
}
import MyJsonProtocol._
val jsonStr = """[{"id":1,"name":"john","age":40}]"""
val json = jsonStr.parseJson
val persons = json.convertTo[List[Person]]
persons.foreach(println)
I am using akka with spray json support for which I need to edit value in the recieved json.
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.Directives
import akka.http.scaladsl.marshallers.sprayjson.SprayJsonSupport
import spray.json._
final case class Item(name: String, id: Long)
final case class Order(items: List[Item],orderTag:String)
trait JsonSupport extends SprayJsonSupport with DefaultJsonProtocol {
implicit val itemFormat = jsonFormat2(Item)
implicit val orderFormat = jsonFormat2(Order)
}
In my use case I recieve the json with orderTag value as null, all I need to do is edit the orderTag value with and then use it as entity value.Is it possible to write/edit jsonObject and How to do that ?
class MyJsonService extends Directives with JsonSupport {
// format: OFF
val route =
get {
pathSingleSlash {
complete(Item("thing", 42)) // will render as JSON
}
} ~
post {
entity(as[Order]) { order => // will unmarshal JSON to Order
val itemsCount = order.items.size
val itemNames = order.items.map(_.name).mkString(", ")
complete(s"Ordered $itemsCount items: $itemNames")
}
}
}
You can just edit the json AST like ..
val json = """{"orderTag":null}"""
val jsVal = json.parseJson
val updatedJs = if (jsObj.fields.get("orderTag") == Some(JsNull)) {
JsObject(jsObj.fields + ("orderTag" -> JsString("new tag")))
} else {
jsObj
}
updatedJs.compactPrint
res26: String = """
{"orderTag":"new tag"}
"""
I am using anorm to query and save elements into my postgres database.
I have a json column which I want to read as class of my own.
So for example if I have the following class
case class Table(id: Long, name:String, myJsonColumn:Option[MyClass])
case class MyClass(site: Option[String], user:Option[String])
I am trying to write the following update:
DB.withConnection { implicit conn =>
val updated = SQL(
"""UPDATE employee
|SET name = {name}, my_json_column = {myClass}
|WHERE id = {id}
""".stripMargin)
.on(
'name -> name,
'myClass -> myClass,
'custom -> id
).executeUpdate()
}
}
I also defined a implicit convertor from json to my object
implicit def columnToSocialData: Column[MyClass] = anorm.Column.nonNull[MyClass] { (value, meta) =>
val MetaDataItem(qualified, nullable, clazz) = meta
value match {
case json: org.postgresql.util.PGobject => {
val result = Json.fromJson[MyClass](Json.parse(json.getValue))
result.fold(
errors => Left(TypeDoesNotMatch(s"Cannot convert $value: ${value.asInstanceOf[AnyRef].getClass} to Json for column $qualified")),
valid => Right(valid)
)
}
case _ => Left(TypeDoesNotMatch(s"Cannot convert $value: ${value.asInstanceOf[AnyRef].getClass} to Json for column $qualified"))
}
And the error I get is:
type mismatch;
found : (Symbol, Option[com.MyClass])
required: anorm.NamedParameter
'myClass -> myClass,
^
The solution is just to add the following:
implicit val socialDataToStatement = new ToStatement[MyClass] {
def set(s: PreparedStatement, i: Int, myClass: MyClass): Unit = {
val jsonObject = new org.postgresql.util.PGobject()
jsonObject.setType("json")
jsonObject.setValue(Json.stringify(Json.toJson(myClass)))
s.setObject(i, jsonObject)
}
}
and:
implicit object MyClassMetaData extends ParameterMetaData[MyClass] {
val sqlType = "OTHER"
val jdbcType = Types.OTHER
}
I am using etaty rediscala (1.4.2) to connect to Redis in Play 2.4. My code is below:
override def getMember(token: String): Future[Option[Member]] = {
redisClient.get[Member](token)
}
However, It shows this error:
No ByteString deserializer found for type models.Member. Try to implement an implicit ByteStringDeserializer for this type.
My Member is as follows:
case class Member(
memberId : Long = 0l,
email : String = "",
firstName : Option[String] = None,
lastName : Option[String] = None
)
object Member {
implicit val memberReads : Reads[Member] = Json.reads[Member]
implicit val memberWrites : Writes[Member] = Json.writes[Member]
}
Thank you for your helps.
I found the solution. I convert the Scala object to Json and save to Redis as a string.
object Member {
implicit val byteStringFormatter = new ByteStringFormatter[Member] {
def serialize(data: Member): ByteString = {
ByteString(Json.toJson(data).toString)
}
def deserialize(bs: ByteString): Member = {
val s = bs.utf8String
Json.fromJson[Member](Json.parse(s)).get
}
}
}