Why my loop print every results even though im not using printf.
this is my coding. the result is print as matrix for every loop that been executed
r1=0.963;
r2=0.764;
r3=0.528;
r4=1.815;
r5=0.778;
phi1=0*(pi/180);
phi2l=0*(pi/180);
phi2u=90*(pi/180);
phi2ro=90*(pi/180);
printf(" phi-1 phi-2 phi-3 x-p y-p\n");
printf("--------------------------------------------------\n");
do
phi2r=((phi2l+phi2u)/2); #CALCULATE PHI2R
fphi2l=((r1*cos(phi1)+r2*cos(phi2l)-r4)^2+(r1*sin(phi1)+r2*sin(phi2l))^2-(r3^2)); #EXECUTE FUNCTION USING PHI2L
fphi2r=((r1*cos(phi1)+r2*cos(phi2r)-r4)^2+(r1*sin(phi1)+r2*sin(phi2r))^2-(r3^2)); #EXECUTE FUNCTION USING PHI2R
check=fphi2l*fphi2r; #CALCULATE VALUE FOR CONDITION
if(check<0)
{
phi2u=phi2r;
}
endif
if(check>0)
{
phi2l=phi2r;
}
endif
error=abs(phi2r-phi2ro)/phi2r; #CALCULATE ERROR
phi2ro=phi2r;
until(error<10^-8)
phi2=phi2r;
phi3=asin((r1*sin(phi1)+r2*sin(phi2))/r3);
phi3c=acos((r1*cos(phi1)+r2*cos(phi2)-r4)/r3);
You have a syntax "error" in your if blocks. In octave you don't need to enclose the if "block" in braces. What you're written effectively wraps that assignment inside a 'cell'. And because the 'cell' statement isn't terminated by a semicolon (note that the semicolon is inside the cell!), the resulting cell gets printed on the terminal.
You can just do this instead:
if check > 0
phi2l = phi2r;
endif
Related
I'm not sure if I'm returning the value from the function incorrectly, but when I try to access it's info, it has the above error,
Cannot index into a null array
I've tried a couple different ways, and I'm not sure if I'm not returning this correctly from the function, or if I'm just accessing the info returned incorrectly. Looking at Cannot index into null array, it looks like for him, some of his array had null values. But when I print my info to screen before I exit the function, it has info. How do I return the value found in the function such that I can loop through the contents in my main code and use one of the strings in the object? This is a continuation of parsing repeated pattern.
#parse data out of cpp code and loop through to further process
#function
Function Get-CaseContents{
[cmdletbinding()]
Param ( [string]$parsedCaseMethod, [string]$parseLinesGroupIndicator)
Process
{
# construct regex
$fullregex = [regex]"_stprintf[\s\S]*?_T\D*", # Start of error message, capture until digits
"(?<sdkErr>\d+)", # Error number, digits only
"\D[\s\S]*?", # match anything, non-greedy
"(?<sdkDesc>\((.+?)\))", # Error description, anything within parentheses, non-greedy
"([\s\S]*?outError\s*=(?<sdkOutErr>\s[a-zA-Z_]*))", # Capture OutErr string and parse out part after underscore later
"[\s\S]*?", # match anything, non-greedy
"(?<sdkSeverity>outSeverity\s*=\s[a-zA-Z_]*)", # Capture severity string and parse out part after underscore later
'' -join ''
# run the regex
$Values = $parsedCaseMethod | Select-String -Pattern $fullregex -AllMatches
# Convert Name-Value pairs to object properties
$result = foreach ($match in $Values.Matches){
[PSCustomObject][ordered]#{
sdkErr = $match.Groups['sdkErr']
sdkDesc = $match.Groups['sdkDesc']
sdkOutErr = $match.Groups['sdkOutErr']
sdkSeverity = ($match.Groups['sdkSeverity'] -split '_')[-1] #take part after _
}
}
#Write-Host "result:" $result -ForegroundColor Green
$result
return $Values
...
#main code
...
#call method to get case info (sdkErr, sdkDesc, sdkOutErr, sdkSeverity)
$ValuesCase = Get-CaseContents -parsedCaseMethod $matchFound -parseLinesGroupIndicator "_stprintf" #need to get returned info back
$result = foreach ($match in $ValuesCase.Matches){
[PSCustomObject][ordered]#{
sdkErr = $match.Groups['sdkErr']
sdkDesc = $match.Groups['sdkDesc']
sdkOutErr = $match.Groups['sdkOutErr']
sdkSeverity = ($match.Groups['sdkSeverity'] -split '_')[-1] #take part after _
} #result
} #foreach ValuesCase
The example of string sent to the function to parse is:
...
case kRESULT_STATUS_Undefined_Opcode:
_stprintf( outDevStr, _T("8004 - (Comm. Err 04) - %s(Undefined Opcode)"), errorStr);
outError = INVALID_PARAM;
outSeverity = CCA_WARNING;
break;
case kRESULT_STATUS_Comm_Timeout:
_stprintf( outDevStr, _T("8005 - (Comm. Err 05) - %s(Timeout sending command)"), errorStr);
outError = INVALID_PARAM;
outSeverity = CCA_WARNING;
break;
case kRESULT_STATUS_TXD_Failed:
_stprintf( outDevStr, _T("8006 - (Comm. Err 06) - %s(TXD Failed--Send buffer overflow.)"), errorStr);
outError = INVALID_PARAM;
outSeverity = CCA_WARNING;
break;
...
Another thing I tried is (but it also had the index into null array issue):
foreach($matchRegex in $ValuesCase.Matches)
{
$sdkOutErr = $matchRegex.Groups['sdkOutErr']
Write-Host sdkOutErr -ForegroundColor DarkMagenta
}
Ultimately, I need to grab $sdkOutErr to further process. I'll need to use the other variables too in the returned object, but this is the first one I need. I love the way the output is formatted in the function, but probably don't know how to return the info and use what is returned. I'm not sure what to search for to figure out the issue other than the error message, which leads me to believe I'm returning the info wrong. I don't think I need to return $result, because I think that's just a string with the values in the $values.Matches in the function. I need to access the values returned as I mentioned.
I checked, and the contents sent to the function is not blank.
I tried returning $results, and it looks like this when I write-Host, which would be difficult to access each sdkOutErr:
#{sdkErr=1000; sdkDesc=(Out of Memory); sdkOutErr= NO_MEMORY; sdkSeverity=FATAL} #{sdkErr=1002; sdkDesc=(Failed to load DLL); sdkOutErr= OTHER_ERROR; sdkSeverity=FATAL} #{sdkErr=1003; sdkDesc=(Failed to load DLL); sdk
OutErr= OTHER_ERROR; sdkSeverity=FATAL} #{sdkErr=1004; sdkDesc=(Failed to open); sdkOutErr= OTHER_ERROR; sdkSeverity=FATAL} #{sdkErr=1005; sdkDesc=(Unable to access the specified profile); sdkOutErr= OTHER_ERROR; sdkSeverity=
FATAL} #{sdkErr=100 ...
How can I return this from the function so that it's not a null array/index, and the data is accessible if I use a foreach loop (or two) in the main code to get the sdkOutErr (to start).
I'm fairly new to (complicated)powershell and I have a feeling I need a map inside the array in my function, but I'm not sure.
Before I returned the function Values or results, it was printing something like this out. Once I added in main $ValuesCase=Get-CaseContents... (returning $values from function), or $parsedCase = Get-CaseContents... (returning $results from function), it stopped showing this on the screen:
sdkErr sdkDesc sdkOutErr sdkSeverity
------ ------- --------- -----------
1000 (Out of Memory) NO_MEMORY FATAL
1002 (Failed to load DLL) OTHER_ERROR FATAL
1003 (Failed to load DLL) OTHER_ERROR FATAL
1004 (Failed to open) OTHER_ERROR FATAL
I tried returning $results, and it looks like this when I write-Host, which would be difficult to access each sdkOutErr:
Getting all the sdkOutErr values is not as difficult as you might imagine:
$results.sdkOutErr # this will output the `sdkOutErr` value from each object in the array
Or, outside the function:
(Get-CaseContents -parsedCaseMethod $matchFound -parseLinesGroupIndicator "_stprintf").sdkOutErr
Another option, which might perform better if the result set is large, is to use ForEach-Object to grab just the sdkOutErr values:
$fullResults = Get-CaseContents -parsedCaseMethod $matchFound -parseLinesGroupIndicator "_stprintf"
$sdkOutErrValuesOnly = $fullResults |ForEach-Object -MemberName sdkOutErr
def duty2():
numbers = []
while True:
a = Input('Enter a new number, 0 to end: ')
if a == 0:
break
numbers.append(a)
if len(numbers)!=0:
sums = 0
for i in numbers:
sums = sums + i
average = float(sums) / len(numbers)
print "The average of %s is %.2f" % (numbers, average)
else:
print "There is nothing to calculate."
I'm new at coding, I could'n solve the problem please help
**I am getting this error " IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level*
**
You have an extra space in front of the line that reads numbers.append(a)
When you run the code (I've thrown it into the file tmp.py), it'll tell you exactly which line is causing the issue. For example, when I run your code I get the following:
File "tmp.py", line 8
numbers.append(a)
^
IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level
This tells me there is an indentation error, that it's on line 8 and it even tells me exactly which line is causing the error.
I have a question regarding octave or matlab data post processing.
I have files exported from fluent like below:
"Surface Integral Report"
Mass-Weighted Average
Static Temperature (k)
crossplane-x-0.001 1242.9402
crossplane-x-0.025 1243.0017
crossplane-x-0.050 1243.2036
crossplane-x-0.075 1243.5321
crossplane-x-0.100 1243.9176
And I want to use octave/matlab for post processing.
If I read first line by line, and save only the lines with "crossplane-x-" into a new file, or directly save the data in those lines into a matrix. Since I have many similar files, I can make plots by just calling their titles.
But I go trouble on identify lines which contain the char "crossplane-x-". I am trying to do things like this:
clear, clean, clc;
% open a file and read line by line
fid = fopen ("h20H22_alongHGpath_temp.dat");
% save full lines into a new file if only chars inside
txtread = fgetl (fid)
num_of_lines = fskipl(fid, Inf);
char = 'crossplane-x-'
for i=1:num_of_lines,
if char in fgetl(fid)
[x, nx] = fscanf(fid);
print x
endif
endfor
fclose (fid);
Would anybody shed some light on this issue ? Am I using the right function ? Thank you.
Here's a quick way for your specific file:
>> S = fileread("myfile.dat"); % collect file contents into string
>> C = strsplit(S, "crossplane-x-"); % first cell is the header, rest is data
>> M = str2num (strcat (C{2:end})) % concatenate datastrings, convert to numbers
M =
1.0000e-03 1.2429e+03
2.5000e-02 1.2430e+03
5.0000e-02 1.2432e+03
7.5000e-02 1.2435e+03
1.0000e-01 1.2439e+03
How can I rewrite these 2 commands, which work fine in a mapping, so that they will work in a function?
:if has_key(glos,#g)==1<cr>:let #j=eval('glos.'.#g)<cr>
The function concerned is executed by vim without comment, but #j remains unchanged, as if they had failed, but no message/error is generated.
Here is the complete code involved, the command that loads the dictionary, the function that does not work, and the mapping from that function that does.
" read the glossary into the dictionary, glos
let glos=eval(join(readfile("glossary.dict")))
" 2click item of interest and this will
" send image filepath to xv
" if item all-caps find same at start of its line
" If capitalized at eol find same at start of its line
" if all lower-case at eol find next occurrence of same
" look lower-case or capitalized word up in glossary.txt
" find _\d\+ (page no.) alone on its line in text
com! F call F()
function! F()
normal "ayiw"cyE"by$
let #c=substitute(#c,"[,.?':;!]\+","","g")
if #c=~'images\/ss\d\d\d*'
let #i='!display -geometry +0+0 '.#c.' &'
pkill display
#i
elseif #c==toupper(#c)
let #n=search('^'.#c,'sw')
elseif #c!=#b
let #f=3
let #g=tolower(#c)
while #f>0
try
let #j=eval('glos.'.#g)
catch
let #f=#f-1
let #g=strpart(#g,0,strlen(#g)-1)
continue
endtry
break
endwh
if #f>0
let #h=substitute(#j," glosimgs.*",'','')
if #h!=#j
let #i='!xv -geometry +0+380 '.substitute(#j,'^.\{-}\( glosimgs.*\)$','\1','').' &'
!pkill xv
#i
endif
echo #h
else
echo 'No matching entry for '.#c
endif
elseif #c=~'\u\l\+$'
let #n=search('^'.#c,'sw')
elseif #c=~'\l\+$'
norm *
elseif #c=~'^_\w\+$'
let #/='^'.#c.'$'
norm nzz
endif
endfunction
map <silent> <2-LeftMouse> "ayiw"cyE"by$:let #c=substitute(#c,"[,.?':;!]\+","","g")<cr>:if #c=~'images\/ss\d\d\d*'<cr>:let #i='!display -geometry +0+0 '.#c.' &'<cr>:pkill display<cr>:#i<cr>:elseif #c==toupper(#c)<cr>:let #n=search('^'.#c,'sw')<cr>:elseif #c!=#b<cr>:let #f=3<cr>:let #g=tolower(#c)<cr>:while #f>0<cr>:try<cr>:let #j=eval('glos["'.#g.'"]')<cr>:catch<cr>:let #f=#f-1<cr>:let #g=strpart(#g,0,strlen(#g)-1)<cr>:continue<cr>:endtry<cr>:break<cr>:endwh<cr>:if #f>0<cr>:let #h=substitute(#j," glosimgs.*",'','')<cr>:if #h!=#j<cr>:let #i='!xv -geometry +0+380 '.substitute(#j,'^.\{-}\( glosimgs.*\)$','\1','').' &'<cr>:!pkill xv<cr>:#i<cr>:endif<cr><cr<cr>>:echo #h<cr>:else<cr>:echo 'No matching entry for '.#c<cr>:endif<cr>:elseif #c=~'\u\l\+$'<cr>:let #n=search('^'.#c,'sw')<cr>:elseif #c=~'\l\+$'<cr>:norm *<cr>:elseif #c=~'^_\w\+$'<cr>:let #/='^'.#c.'$'<cr>:norm nzz<cr>:endif<cr>
Specifically, I should have written:
:if has_key(**g:**glos,#g)==1:let #j=eval('**g:**glos.'.#g)
:h g: goes straight to the heart of the matter; in a function all references are local to that function, so references to any variable outside the function must be global, by prepending 'g:' to the variable name. As I created the dictionary independent of the function, the function must reference it as a global item.
Of course, if you are not aware of 'g:', it is rather difficult to find that help reference, but that's a frequent problem using help.
And, of course, the ** surrounding g: aren't required, that's what this site gives you in lieu of bolded text, apparently.
I try to capture lines with calculations in my text document
and execute them.
I use this in my function:
for i in range(startline,endline)
let calculation = getline(i)
...
let out = eval(calculation)
...
endfor
sometimes something goes wrong and I receive this message:
Error detected while processing function....
Line ...
E488: Trailing Characters
Line .. is the line-nr in my function.
I would like to know also which calculation it concerns (which line in my text doc):
If Error detected = echo calculation
How can I check if there is an error message and echo the variable "calculation"?
There are two ways to handle script errors inside a function:
The first is suppressing the error via :silent!. Two downsides: You have to manually check for success, and any normal output from the evaluated script is suppressed, too (unless you do contortions with :unsilent).
let v:errmsg = ''
silent! let out = eval(calculation)
if v:errmsg != ''
" error
endif
I would recommend the second way via try...catch, which avoids the issues with the output and having to explicitly check for an error:
try
let out = eval(calculation)
catch /^Vim\%((\a\+)\)\=:E/
" v:exception contains what is normally in v:errmsg, but with extra
" exception source info prepended, which we cut away.
let v:errmsg = printf("Line: %d\nCalculation: %s\nError: %s", i, calculation, substitute(v:exception, '^Vim\%((\a\+)\)\=:', '', ''))
echohl ErrorMsg
echomsg v:errmsg
echohl None
endtry