How can I update google analytics snippet in minima? - jekyll

Google analytics has recently changed the code snippet that needs to be added to pages.
Minima theme still uses old template, which results in data loss. Here is an open issue on github.
I assume I should be able to fix that issue by editing gem files locally.
I tried to into gem folder on my machine(cp -R `echo "$(bundle info minima --path)/_*/"` .), modify code there and rebuild my website (with bundle exec Jekyll build), but that doesn't seem to help.
I am new to Jekyll/Ruby and would appreciate some guidance.

RTFM
Customizing templates
To override the default structure and style of minima, simply create
the concerned directory at the root of your site, copy the file you
wish to customize to that directory, and then edit the file. e.g., to
override the _includes/head.html file to specify a custom style path,
create an _includes directory, copy _includes/head.html from minima
gem folder to /_includes and start editing that file.

Related

How to install this Jekyll theme correctly in order to make custom adjustments?

I'm a total newbie when it comes to Jekyll, and have encountered a big problem. I'm probably doing something wrong or missing something, but what?
I find it very confusing trying to install the "Agency Jekyll Theme" which is the first theme I'm trying out. Mostly because there are several ways to do it, the commands don't add up and there is a lot of "you can do this" embedded into what you actually have to do to install it.
These are the guides I've been following:
https://jekyllrb.com/docs/step-by-step/01-setup/
https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/jekyll-agency/1.2.0
http://jekyllthemes.org/themes/agency/
Basically, I've tried all the 3 possible ways to install it without success.
I'm running on Windows.
My problem:
jekyll serve (ran in my site folder) creates a _site folder and content in the subfolders css, img and js. Nothing else is created, not index.html, and other files needed directly under _site folder.
In my site root folder, there are only _config.yml and Gemfile, after completing the initial steps.
There seems to be a problem with actually downloading the full theme into my root folder. When I manually download the agency-jekyll-theme-starter-master.zip and extract the entire content in my root site folder, there is index.html, _data folder, etc. However, in the assets folder, there is only an img folder.
As a result, when I open http://localhost:4000/agency-jekyll-theme-starter/ in a browser there is only a directory listing with the folder "assets".
Where do the css folder and its content come from that generates under _site?
My workaround:
I run jekyll build so that the site in its entirety is placed under _site folder. However, with this process, the whole point of using Jekyll is lost because I have to edit the generated HTML files, CSS files, etc. To change simple stuff like renaming the page/navigation "Services" to another word I have to go through the HTML file and replace all occurrences
My successful attempt to reproduce your issue:
I tried this method from http://jekyllthemes.org/themes/agency/
Using the Starter Template
This is the fastest and easiest way to get up and running on GitHub Pages. Simply generate your own repository by clicking here, then replace the sample content with your own and configure for your needs.
The starter template (that is also linked on the page above) allowed me to start a code space and commit the repo content into my new branch.
I could reproduce your problem, there were no styles when running jekyll serve.
The reason for the issue:
The problem is the baseurl in the _config.yml file. It points to a relative path that does not exist in your repository. Your baseurl / path is "", because you run your server from the root folder, most probably both locally and later remotely using GitHub pages.
The solution for the issue:
In the _config.yml file in your repo, change this one line
from
baseurl: "/agency-jekyll-theme-starter" # the subpath of your site, e.g. /blog
to
baseurl: "" # the subpath of your site, e.g. /blog
Check out https://github.com/cadamini/jekyll-agency-test if you like.
I hope this was understandable and helpful and that you can solve your issue with these instructions. Don't hesitate to comment for further clarification.

jekyll: keep all files in the destination folder

i have a mixed situation where i have my custom website generated in a _dev folder, and i want jekyll generated blog files to go in that same folder. of course i don't want jekyll to wipe up any of the files that are already there, but just to wipe up and rebuild the jekyll related files.
i don't want to list all the things i want to keep like this:
keep_files: [js,css,images,*.html]
plus the *.html, while building, throws an error. is there a way to tell jekyll to just wipe up and rebuild the jekyll related files only?
i can't find many options on this on the official documentation.
i'm on jekyll 3.4.3
By default Jekyll deletes the output folder before building the site. Unless you change that behaviour in source code you can build your website in a temporal folder and copy the contents replacing the old files in your website folder.
jekyll build --destination /tmp/jk
cp -r /tmp/jk/* _dev/
This way it will only replace the Jekyll related files.

jekyll work in local but not work github. File to import not found or unreadable: minima

My Code.
https://github.com/shingo-nakanishi/jekyll-dojo/tree/03e7541c602daab320b18ec7545e4259433dcaf4
jekyll work in local but not work github.
The page build failed with the following error:
Your SCSS file css/main.scss has an error on line 36: File to import not found or unreadable: minima. For more information, see https://help.github.com/articles/page-build-failed-invalid-sass-or-scss.
Why work in local? How to work in github?
Jekyll 3.2 use gem based themes but github pages is still at version 3.1.X.
You have to first locate your minima gem :
bundle show minima
Will give you something like /very/long/path/to/2.2.0/gems/minima-1.0.1. You can then copy/paste _includes, _layouts and _sass folders from your gem to your site root from the file explorer.
Or you can do it with the command line from your root :
cd your/root/folder
cp -R `echo "$(bundle show minima)/_*/"` .
cp -R `echo "$(bundle show minima)/assets/"` .
Your site will now work on gh pages. And theme gem is now useless, because overridden by copied files.
Github Pages does not have the gem minima available to it. You'll have to manually import that into your repo
I believe that you used other theme for your blog, if that so, after you create new Jekyll blog, the default theme is 'minima'. If you copied other theme from the zip file, most of them have the css file inside 'public' folder. So just remove your default 'css' folder that existed after created new Jekyll blog because the actual 'css' file that you'll use is inside 'public' folder created by theme author.
Hope this help.

How can I setup Jekyll for a blog with a large image directory, so as to avoid duplicating that directory in the generated site?

I'm considering Jekyll for a site I'm putting together that will be a blog with lots of images (and other larg-ish media files). It's easy enough to to make a directory for images and then link to them as needed in the posts. But, as I understand it, when the site is generated, all the image data will be duplicated into the generated _site directory that holds the static files. Each time the site is generated the _site directory is emptied, and repopulated with the static version of the site.
Is there any way to, for example, drop a symlink to the images directory inside the site directory, and then maybe have jekyll ignore it when the static files are generated?
Or is there another way to go about this that makes more sense?
Assuming you are running on an apache web server, you can setup an Alias directive to serve images from a directory outside of the normal docroot. You need access to edit the VirtualHosts config or some other ability to create aliases directives (e.g. via a control panel).
For an example of how this would work, let's say you are storing your jekyll files under a directory called "/web/jekyll". To get your images directory do the following:
Add an "_images" directory along with your basic jekyll tree. Ending up with something like:
_config.yml
_images/
_layouts/
_posts/
_site/
index.md
Update your apache config to add the Alias directive like:
Alias /images /web/jekyll/_images
Reload the apache config and run jekyll to build the site.
Since the image directory name starts with an underscore, jekyll won't push/copy it to the output _site during the build. Apache will happily serve most files from your _site directory as normal, but when it sees something like "http://jekyll/images/test.jpg", instead of looking for the file under "/web/jekyll/_site/_images/test.jpg", it'll serve it from "/web/jekyll/_images/test.jpg".
Incidentally, I like a little more separation of the source content and output content than jekyll defaults to. So, I setup my directory structure as follows:
/web/jekyll/html/
/web/jekyll/images/
/web/jekyll/source/
/web/jekyll/source/_config.yml
/web/jekyll/source/_layouts
/web/jekyll/source/_posts
/web/jekyll/source/index.md
With the following option set in _config.yml
destination: ../html
And the apache alias directive setup with:
Alias /images /web/jekyll/images
Jekyll is run in the "/web/jekyll/source" directory, but output is sent to the "/web/jekyll/html" dir. Similar to the first example, calls to "http://jekyll/images/test.jpg" are served from "/web/jekyll/images/test.jpg". This setup doesn't really make a difference from a site serving perspective. I just like the cleaner separation between the raw source files, the fully baked output files and the images which work via the alias.
Correct, the first part of the jekyll command removes everything in the destination directory. The problem with that is the symlinks must be manually created again. So next, go ahead and create a script that does this each time.
Be sure that:
exclude: [jekyll, css, img] in the _config.yml file
linux: The ";" symbol runs first, second, third.. commands.
script: A file named jekyll with executable permissions containing
jekyll;
ln -s /var/www/css /var/www/_site/css;
ln -s /var/www/img /var/www/_site/img;
Finally run (./jekyll) that program instead of jekyll.
-Dan
Make a project page for the images.
Set up directory structure
/home/git/svnpenn.github.io
/home/git/img
Run Jekyll
# We cant add the symlink until after jekyll is done. We will remove the
# site folder and wait for it to rebuild.
rm -r _site
jekyll --server &
while [ ! -f _site/index.html ]
do
sleep 1
done
ln -s ../images _site/images
Note I was using this because I thought it would help publish time on GitHub
pages. It does not. GitHub can take 1-10 minutes to publish depending on the
server.
I know this has already been answered, but I went a slightly different route. I hosted all of my images in a public directory on Dropbox and use grunt to generate a manifest of the images. It keeps my repository small because the images don't get checked in. I detailed it a while back in a blog post.

Jekyll overwrites output folder and CSS generated by Compass

I am trying to use Jekyll together with Compass.
On one command line I'm running jekyll --auto and in another one compass watch.
The SASS files are located in /stylesheets and are compiled into /_site/stylesheets.
Jekyll is configured to ignore /stylesheets.
Compiling the stylesheets works fine in the beginning, but everytime I change something that makes Jekyll regenerate the site, it overwrites the whole /_site folder and /_site/stylesheets is gone. Compass doesn't regenerate it since the source SASS files haven't changed.
Is there another way to use Jekyll together with Compass?
Can I configure Jekyll to not overwrite the complete output folder but just the files that changed?
Im using Jekyll & Compass for my github page. here: https://github.com/ardianzzz/ardianzzz.github.com
Simple,
I just put the generated css folder in the root folder. Jekyll will generate the file inside _site folder.
As you can see in my repository.
Just call the CSS with the following code
<link href = "/css/screen.css" ...
bad english, sorry. :)
The issue is that Jekyll, when run, scraps all the contents of the _site directory. The way I got around this was to use rake for deployment, and then have the following in my rakefile:
task :generate => :clear do
sh 'jekyll'
sh 'compass compile'
end
I then just run:
$ rake generate
Which populates the jekyll directory, and then puts the compass files over.
A neater solution might be to make your compass -watch process (assuming that is what you are running) compile the compass to projectdir/css. When you then run jekyll it will just pull that css directory directly into _site/css and you're done, no problems (see below for dir structure).
projectdir/
css/
stylesheets/
If you put anything in _site/css and then run jekyll after it will be removed, so you either need to run compass after, or put the compass files into the css folder in the root directory, and then jekyll will just copy the files correctly.