How to embed streaming video from Raspberry Pi in html? - html

I figured out how to stream video from the camera on the Raspberry Pi, and how to receive and view it in the browser with an URL like:
http://picamhq:8080/?action=stream
The type of video is M-JPEG, and info on mjpeg-streamer is here.
Now, as the browser is capable to play this video stream, I expect that should also work inside a HTML web page. The advantage would be that such web page can additionally show some buttons to start and stop the streamer, and to change parameters, such as camera settings.
I looked into several answers of questions like How to embed streaming Video (rtmp) in HTML, but that is not about embedding the video in a html page.
I tried with a video tag like:
<video width="320" height="240" autoplay controls>
<source src="http://picamhq:8080/?action=stream" type="video/mjpeg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
Unfortunately, this does not work. The web page shows a dark rectangle where the video should play, and it seems to take forever to load the entire stream, which of course is not productive, as the stream will never end. Besides, I want low latency :-)
Then I looked at info like this SO question on live html streaming which talks about lots of complex stuff. Does that mean that the nice and simple mjpeg-streamer cannot make a stream that is compatible with the html video tag? And that a stream that the browser can play, does not necessarily work inside a html page?

The solution you are using is not actually streaming video it is sending a stream of individual JPEG images.
From the documentation:
This plugin streams JPEG data from input plugins via HTTP
If you look at a demo site for MJPEG_Streamer you can see this also as the output from the stream is displayed in an 'img' tag rather than a 'video' tag:
<p id="streamwrap" class="xform-p">
<img id="streamimage" class="xform" src="/?action=stream">
</p>
(from: http://hashey.dip.jp:8090/stream.html - note the demo does not appear to be sending a stream at the time of writing).
You could convert this stream to video or for your requirements you might just need to add control to start and stop making requests to get the current image from the stream.

I'm not an expert on the start/stop thing (you can control the camera with ajax calls to the raspberry webserver, i assume), but how about using an iframe for display?
<iframe width="640" height="355" src="http://picamhq:8080/?action=stream">
</iframe>

Related

Best video format and protocol for on hover videos?

Problem
I'm having videos on a webpage that show the first frame of the video and on hover play the video with a length of around 10 seconds and a resolution of around 720p. I thought of just uploading them to my provider's FTP storage. But then thought that they surely don't use CDNs to deliver content.
So my next thought was using something like Vimeo, Cloudinary, MUX...
I now have seen that I could add videos on a webpage with HLS (m3u8). But I've never done that before so I read my way through these streaming formats.
After that, I'm really unsure what to use in my case as it seems that HLS or DASH is usually more performant than downloading the whole file.
Vimeo for example would give me the option to get a direct link to the .mp4 or HLS.
I'm not seeing a video when using a standard tag. But I found articles that say HLS is now supported in every major browser.
Would you recommend going for such a use case with HLS or Dash and if yes what's the best way to implement it?
What I've tried
<video width="320" height="240" controls>
<source
src="https://player.vimeo.com/external/734323487.mpd?s=234"
// type="application/x-mpegURL"
/>
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

Play videos in a directory

Super green on some of this stuff so I apologize in advance.
I want host video files on my website and have them play in the browser. Currently, when going to the hosted file it just downloads the .mp4. Is there a way to set up a folder of videos to play the video in the browser automatically instead of downloading? I'm trying to avoid having to maintain html and embedding videos. I'd rather just send a url to the specific video and the end user only play that video in the browser.
I have the files hosted on Domain.com. Ideally, I would send a subscriber a link like "www.website.com/videofolder/video_name.mp4" and that video would just play in the browser. Is there a way to do this without making separate html files for each video?
You will have to send an html wrap with the link, this:
<video width="320" height="240" controls>
<source src="url/to/movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
Otherwise you'll just be sending a file stream, hence the download you're seeing.
I will also recommend you to explain:
How you're providing the file to the browser (Hosting),
Are you using NodeJS, Flask, Django, NGINX, AWS S3, etc.
So other contributors have more idea of how to help you out.

mjpeg HTML5 video doesn't stream with <video>

I'm trying to display mjpeg live stream in HTML 5
With <img> tag -> no problem it shows the stream great, but, I need some events to be fired to indicate when the stream is properly displayed
For example:
<img src="url" />
With <video> tag -> I'm able to get those events, but I'm not able to play mjpeg stream
For example:
<video autoplay="autoplay" controls onerror="onError()">
<source src=url>
</video>
What can I do?
There is no general support for MJPEG streams in any browser beyond the img element. MJPEG has no official standard and there exist many variations which could be problematic with the video element as to how to detect what is an error without supporting every/most variations.
For the image element I guess a compromise has been made to allow for more tolerance format-wise at the cost of not being able to analyze the stream properly.
The closest we get to monitor events with the img element is to listen to the onload, onerror and onabort events. Beyond that we are given no option.
You could look into transcoding solutions such as the free VLC combined with MediaTomb (allow piping VLC output) that can convert the MJPEG format to a different one on the fly as a possible workaround. An alternative to that is to consider a Flash based solution.

Howto Play YouTube videos via HTML5 video tag

This code works for a moment but i think the links changes, cause the next day it is not found?
the video played under Firefox/Chrome/Opera... how to make the video tag play this video permanently?!
<video width="480" height="270" controls="controls" style="color:green;">
<source src="youtubelink" type="video/mp4">
<source src="youtubelink" type="video/ogg">
<source src="youtubelink" type="video/webm">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
There isn't really a reliable way to actually play a YouTube video inside a real video tag. YouTube doesn't want you doing that, and it's probably against their TOS. In any case, that URL is probably going to change regularly, whether YT adjusts their infrastructure or they go out of their way to stop people from directly accessing the video files.
However, there are a few steps you can take to be able to do just about everything you could do if you were using the video tag. To start, you can add the "html5=1" hint to the embed, which will tell youtube to use html5 video instead of Flash (it usually complies, but not always). The video will be in an iframe, but you can apply all the usual CSS tricks to that iframe - opacity, transforms, etc.
If you're using the YouTube API, add html5: 1 to the playerVars. If you're just doing a straight iframe embed, add it to the query string like this:
http://www.youtube.com/embed/okqEVeNqBhc?html5=1
Now, if you want to go one step further, Popcorn.js now has a nifty wrapper object for the YouTube API that will make a YouTube (they have one for Vimeo too) video behave like an HTMLVideoElement, with most of the same properties, methods and events. It isn't perfect, but it's pretty good.
Note: The official source for that file is on the mozilla/popcorn-js repo, but this one is currently ahead with bug fixes and features. You need to include the latest version of Popcorn.js and wrappers/common/popcorn._MediaElementProto.js from that repo. Make sure you add &html5=1 to the YT URL when you set the src.
The differences you'll notice are:
Even with the wrapper, the HTML5 video API just performs a little bit better than the YT API. e.g., more responsive and better reporting of buffering.
You can't get rid of the YouTube icon in the lower right corner that shows up on pause or mouseover.
You can't keep YouTube from showing ads.
You can't access the actual video/audio content for things like the Audio API and canvas/webgl drawing. But you couldn't do that anyway because of cross-origin restrictions.

Visualize mjpeg-over-http streams in browser with html5

Alright, I have a server that serves a motion-jpeg stream over http. What I would like to be able to do is connect to the server and visualize the stream in a browser, preferibly inside a canvas element. Browser should be Safari Mobile.
Is it possible to take the stream with XMLHttpRequest, take the single JPEG images out and put them within a canvas element? Keep in mind that the stream is live, thus possibly endless.
Sorry to revive an old topic but i was faced with this problem and i didnt want to use an other player just native html5
I found one way to display the video inside html5 with "poster" attribute
<video width="360" height="420" controls poster="/video" autoplay>
<source src="/audio.ogg" type="audio/ogg" />
</video>
Might not be what you expected but it works.
iOs mobile Safari supports MJPEG natively over http. Is there specific reason you need it in Canvas?
see http://bridgecam2.halton.gov.uk/mjpg/video.mjpg?camera=1 on a ipad/iphone