I try to get a simple workflow running where changes in the sass-file are immediately translated into css and displayed in the browser (using this tutorial: https://css-tricks.com/gulp-for-beginners/)
I looked through multiple answers to simliar questions here but couldn't find a solution.
This is my gulpfile:
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
gulp.task('sass', function() {
return gulp.src('app/**/*.sass') // Gets all files ending with .scss in app/scss
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(gulp.dest('app/css'))
.pipe(browserSync.reload({
stream: true
}))
});
var browserSync = require('browser-sync').create();
gulp.task('browserSync', function() {
browserSync.init({
server: {
baseDir: 'app'
},
})
})
gulp.task('watch', gulp.series(['browserSync'], ['sass']), function(){
gulp.watch('app/**/*.sass', gulp.series(['sass']));
})
When I call gulp sass it works perfectly fine. Also, when I remove the browsersync and only use the following code the watching itself works:
gulp.task('watch', function(){
gulp.watch('app/scss/*.sass', gulp.series(['sass']));
})
There must be something wrong with the way the browsersyncing is (not) happening. Can someone help me out? Many thanks in advance!
The following is not in gulp v4 syntax:
gulp.task('watch', gulp.series(['browserSync'], ['sass']), function(){
gulp.watch('app/**/*.sass', gulp.series(['sass']));
})
Move the function into the series arguments. So try this instead:
gulp.task('watch', gulp.series('browserSync', 'sass', function(){
gulp.watch('app/**/*.sass', gulp.series('sass'));
}));
In this way gulp.task() takes 2 arguments instead of 3 - that is the gulp v4 way. That article was written in v3 syntax unfortunately, with a few warnings to change the code for v4.
Related
Gulp-livereload is giving me an error when I save a change to my .scss files. My gulpfile.js has been working fine for years and just started giving me trouble a little while ago. The scss gets compiled to css and livereload tries to reload the page, but I get the following error (photo attached: https://i.stack.imgur.com/o57el.png). When I manually reload the page the error goes away and the style changes are reflected. Also, if I make changes to other files (i.e. HTML or JavaScript) everything works just fine.
It may also be worth mentioning, I am using MAMP to create a local Apache server, so I don't think I can make use of something else like browsersync. Any help would be much appreciated, thank you!
Here is what my gulpfile.js looks like.
'use strict';
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sourcemaps = require('gulp-sourcemaps');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
var livereload = require('gulp-livereload');
gulp.task('sass', function () {
return gulp.src('./styles/sass/**/*.scss')
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(sass.sync().on('error', sass.logError))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./styles/css'))
.pipe(livereload());
});
gulp.task('html', function() {
return gulp.src('./**/*.html')
.pipe(livereload());
});
gulp.task('js', function() {
return gulp.src('./js/*.js')
.pipe(livereload());
});
gulp.task('watch', function () {
livereload.listen();
gulp.watch('./styles/sass/**/*.scss', gulp.series('sass'));
gulp.watch('./*.html', gulp.series('html'));
gulp.watch('./js/*.js', gulp.series('js'));
});
When I start gulp Google Chrome doesn't open my http://localhost:3000 and doesn't update my css file automaticaly. I have no idea what am I doing wrong.
It's my first time using Gulp, guys. Any idea to fix it? Thanks
var gulp = require('gulp')
var browserSync = require('browser-sync').create()
var sass = require('gulp-sass')
//compile sass
gulp.task('sass', function() {
return gulp.src(['node_modules/bootstrap/scss/bootstrap.scss', 'src/scss/*.scss'])
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(gulp.dest("src/css"))
.pipe(browserSync.stream())
})
//move js to src/js
gulp.task('js', function(){
return gulp.src(['node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js', 'node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js',
'node_modules/popper.js/dist/umd/popper.min.js'])
.pipe(gulp.dest("src/js"))
.pipe(browserSync.stream())
})
//gulp html and scss
gulp.task('serve', gulp.parallel('sass'), function(){
browserSync.init({
server: "./src"
})
gulp.watch(['node_modules/bootstrap/scss/bootstrap.scss', 'src/scss/*.scss'], ['sass'])
gulp.watch("src/*.html").on('change', browserSync.reload)
})
gulp.task('default', gulp.series('js', 'serve'))
Change this line:
gulp.watch(['node_modules/bootstrap/scss/bootstrap.scss', 'src/scss/*.scss'], ['sass'])
to
gulp.watch(['node_modules/bootstrap/scss/bootstrap.scss', 'src/scss/*.scss'], gulp.series('sass'))
Your version was gulp v3, not gulp v4.
Also I would change
gulp.task('default', gulp.series('js', 'serve'))
to
gulp.task('default', gulp.series('js', 'sass', 'serve'))
so that you can simplify to:
gulp.task('serve', function(){ // removed the parallel part.
The first time you run gulp.default you may need refresh the browser if you have some changes already made to your files. Best to start the default task first and then make changes to your files.
I have this gulpfile.js file:
var gulp = require('gulp'),
sass = require('gulp-sass'),
uglify = require('gulp-uglify'),
concat = require('gulp-concat'),
browserSync = require('browser-sync').create();
gulp.task('sass', function() {
gulp.src('assets/src/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(gulp.dest('assets/dist/css'))
.pipe(browserSync.stream());
});
gulp.task('scripts', function() {
gulp.src('assets/src/js/*.js')
.pipe(concat('main.js'))
.pipe(uglify())
.pipe(gulp.dest('assets/dist/js'));
});
gulp.task('server', ['sass','scripts'], function() {
browserSync.init({
proxy: 'http://localhost/example/',
});
gulp.watch('assets/src/sass/*.scss', ['sass']);
gulp.watch('assets/src/js/*.js', ['scripts']);
gulp.watch('./**/*.php').on('change', browserSync.reload);
});
gulp.task('server', ['run']);
Please tell me what are the difference between:
.pipe(browserSync.stream());
and:
gulp.watch('./**/*.php').on('change', browserSync.reload);
I need both of them? they have different role?
Thanks.
You probably must have got your answer till now but I'll leave the answer here just in case anyone needs to know.
browserSync.reload
is used to do a page refresh. Ideally, it's used on HTML & JS files.
browserSync.stream
is used to inject changes without refreshing the page. Ideally, this is used on CSS and other stylesheet formats. This command is useful because it keeps the scroll position intact and doesn't take you to the top of the page like a page refresh usually would.
after reading alot and trying to make my own gulpfile.js I figured out how to make it compile my "scss" to a "css", the problem is that my browser-sync doesn't work because I need a proxy (because im using .php not .html), If I write this on CMD: "browser-sync start --proxy localhost:8080/app" I can see my files, but I need it to sync every time I modify something on my "scss". All I need now is to implement the proxy thing on it and reloads everytime I save/modify the ".scss", this is my currently gulpfile.js :
var gulp = require('gulp');
var httpProxy = require('http-proxy');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
var browserSync = require('browser-sync');
var paths = {
scss: '.sass/*.scss'
};
gulp.task('sass', function () {
gulp.src('scss/style.scss')
.pipe(sass({
includePaths: ['scss']
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('css'));
});
gulp.task('browser-sync', function() {
browserSync.init(["css/*.css", "js/*.js"], {
server: {
baseDir: "./"
}
});
});
gulp.task('watch', ['sass', 'browser-sync'], function () {
gulp.watch(["scss/*.scss", "scss/base/*.scss", "scss/sections/*.scss", "scss/style/*.scss"], ['sass']);
});
This gulpfile.js is watching my "scss/syle.scss" and updates my "css/style.css" everytime I modify the scss file.
Have you taken a look at the browserSync options? This should give you a pretty good idea on how to set it up. It doesn't seem like you implemented it in the gulpfile you provided.
I have set up a very simple gulpfile.js There are only two task - 'sass' and 'minify-js'. These two tasks are fired by the task 'watch' when a change is detected. It all seems to be working well: Gulp is listening for changes, *.scss files are compiled into CSS, the console generates output as expected, without any errors. However, the CSS files do not get minified there are no output files from the 'minify-css' task whatsoever.
Why is 'minify-css' not working? What am I missing here?
This is my gulpfile.js:
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
var watch = require('gulp-watch');
var minifyCSS = require('gulp-minify-css');
gulp.task('sass', function() {
gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
gulp.task('minify-css', function() {
gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/*.css')
.pipe(minifyCSS())
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
gulp.task('watch', function() {
gulp.watch('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss', ['sass', 'minify-css']);
});
Sounds like a race condition. Sass and MinifyCSS are executed in parallel, might be that your Sass task isn't done when you're already running MinifyCSS. Sass should be a dependency, so you have two options:
Make Sass a dependency from minifycss:
gulp.task('minify-css', ['sass'], function() {
return gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/*.css')
.pipe(minifyCSS())
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
gulp.task('watch', function() {
gulp.watch('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss', ['minify-css']);
});
Have one task that does both!
gulp.task('sass', function() {
return gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(minifyCSS())
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
The latter one is actually the preferred version. You save yourself a lot of time if you don't have an intermediate result
Btw: Don't forget the return statements
I know this is kind of an old question but thought I'd throw this out there because it's something that's helped me. To build on the answer from ddprrt, I'd recommend changing:
gulp.task('sass', function() {
return gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(sass())
.pipe(minifyCSS())
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
to:
var rename = require('gulp-rename');
gulp.task('sass', function() {
return gulp.src('plugins/SoSensational/styles/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(sass('site.css'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'))
.pipe(minifyCSS())
.pipe(rename('site.min.css'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('plugins/SoSensational/styles/dest/'));
});
This allows you to debug with the un-minified CSS and deploy the minified version.
It's because the gulp-minify-css is deprecated. Use gulp-clean-css instead.
Click here(https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-minify-cssĀ "npm-clean-css")!