Single page template not trigered on Hugo static generator web site - html

I have a problem to trigger a custom single page on my posts.
The content is organised like this :
With all my posts into the posts folders (I'm no using an _index.md because this folder is one step behind the /content and is considered as a Section for Hugo)
And my layouts look like this (i'm not using a theme) :
However when i click of one of my post leading to /posts/name-of-post/ URL it renders the layout/default/single.html template. I'm really questioning myself since i saw the Hugo's Lookup Order saying that layout/default/single.html has a lower priority than the layout/section/single.html. Moreover when i delete the default/single.html i got an error saying that no "type" "Page" is implemented. Consequently i'm assuming i'm mistaken on the architecture. Then i saw this page of the official documentation using the exact same architecture than mine. I need your help to figure out what's wrong in my folder and i can give further details if needed. Thanks in advance.

Related

Using an HTML template across multiple subdirectories

I run a website for my photography where I have a stories page (http://www.traumantic.com/stories.htm) that is a long list of choices that lead to a sub folder and a gallery of images for that session.
I have an index.htm file in each of those folders that displays the gallery chosen.
I am trying to develop a new format for my pages, and putting it in place means replacing dozens of index.htm files and editing each one for that new format. A boatload of work.
I have noted that a lot of news sites seems to have a method of using a single template for the main body of the page and the elements of the news story are pulled in from another source.
I figured I could do this with XML like I did with my galleries, but I am lost.
I tried creating an XML file in a couple of text folders and then reading that form an HTM file two levels up. Didn't work.
Currently when you click on a link on my stories page, it opens the index.htm file in a sub-folder.
What I want to happen is this.
Clicking on a choice on my stories page launches an html template that reads the details from the folder.
The one html template would be used for all of the different story folders below. Making it far easier to modify the look of my web site quickly.
I'd rather put a ton a of work into designing this system that doing a mass replace and edit project on hundreds of files.
I hope this makes sense to some of you and that you can guide me to some study topics that will help me learn how to do this.
I am seeking advice on places where I can see example of this process.
The simplest option is to use an iframe
https://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_iframe.asp
<iframe src="/path/to/file.html"></iframe>
Searching "html include" will yield a few guides that have various JavaScript implementations. (e.g., https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_html_include.asp)
If you're able to run php, you could use include
https://www.w3schools.com/php/php_includes.asp
But at that point, you might want to consider installing some sort of template engine like twig https://twig.symfony.com/doc/2.x/intro.html

How to add Navlinks (or article path) in Mediawiki?

I have installed mediawiki 1.21. I am wondering how you can add navlinks (meaning the path to the page. Not sure if I am using the right work to describe it) at the top similar to the way it is in wikihow website? Below is an image so you know what I am referring to.. I find this to be very useful so users can understand where they are when reading an article.
I have created a custom skin and I have a Navlink DIV at the top where I would to show the path to that page there like: wiki -> xyz Category -> Article Name. I have semantic extension installed. Can this be achieved with that? Or is there another way to do it? How can I add the code directly in my skin.php file so this navlink is generated and listed depending on what page the user is on?
Terminology
This kind of feature is called a breadcrumb.
Has MediaWiki already this kind of feature?
Yes, for subpages.
A subpage is a page intitulated Quux/Foo/Bar in a namespace with the subpage feature enabled. By default, this is the User namespace for example, but not the main one (For example, on Wikipedia projects, we want to be able to use titles like AC/DC).
In this situation, a breadcrumb Quux > Foo will be printed.
This doesn't solve your issue, as you want to use categories, but it allows you if you write your custom code to know there already is some code somewhere doing that :)
Breadcrumbs extensions
Some extensions have been developed to solve this particular issue:
BreadCrumbs2
CategoryBreadcrumb
The first is more exhaustive and gives you more flexibility, the second simpler and so a good starting point to write a custom stuff.

Show different Main Pages based on host name in MediaWiki

I have two domains pointing to the same wiki sharing the same database.
I would like it so that with domainA.com the main page is MainPageA and with domainB.com it is MainPageB.
The only way to change the the main page of MediaWiki that I know of is to edit MediaWiki:Mainpage, but that is stored in the MySQL database. Since both wikis are sharing the same database, both main pages get changed too.
The reason that the databases are shared is because all articles apply to both wikis, just that the logo of the wiki etc. is different.
Is there some kind of PHP conditional variable I can set to set the Main Page?
You could do this in wikicode, by making your Main Page source look something like this:
{{#switch:{{SERVERNAME}}
|domainA.com={{:Main Page for domainA.com}}
|domainB.com={{:Main Page for domainB.com}}
|#default=<span class=error>Unrecognized domain {{SERVERNAME}}.</span>
}}
or even just:
{{:Main Page for {{SERVERNAME}}}}
For more information, see Help:Magic words at mediawiki.org. (Note that the first version also requires the ParserFunctions extension.)
Ps. There might be some issues with MediaWiki's parser caching that could cause the wrong Main Page to appear. If so, a quick and dirty workaround would be to install the MagicNoCache extension and add __NOCACHE__ to the Main Page.
Pps. A better solution for cache issues might be to make sure that the different sites have separate cache keys, by adding the following line to your LocalSettings.php:
$wgRenderHashAppend .= "!$wgServer";

Mediawiki: configuring the entry page, adding a new page

Have a wiki installed in our organization, and want to start using it.
Failed to find the answers for the next 2 basic questions:
How do I configure the entry page to show a list of all existing pages
How do I create a new page (!). Only succeeded doing it by typing a url of an non existing page. Guess there are nicer methods for this
Thanks
Gidi
For how to show a list of all pages, look at DynamicPageList, which is part of MediaWiki. (There's a more advanced third-party version, but it's not needed for such a simple task.)
Creating a new page really is exactly as you said: Type a URL and save some edits. Most beginning editors will edit a link into a page, and then use that link to browse to the page, so that they don't accidentally forget the spelling and lose the page to the Ether. (Of course it would show up in the recently edited and other special pages.)
This is more of a webapps.stackexchange.com question though.

How should I handle autolinking in wiki page content?

What I mean by autolinking is the process by which wiki links inlined in page content are generated into either a hyperlink to the page (if it does exist) or a create link (if the page doesn't exist).
With the parser I am using, this is a two step process - first, the page content is parsed and all of the links to wiki pages from the source markup are extracted. Then, I feed an array of the existing pages back to the parser, before the final HTML markup is generated.
What is the best way to handle this process? It seems as if I need to keep a cached list of every single page on the site, rather than having to extract the index of page titles each time. Or is it better to check each link separately to see if it exists? This might result in a lot of database lookups if the list wasn't cached. Would this still be viable for a larger wiki site with thousands of pages?
In my own wiki I check all the links (without caching), but my wiki is only used by a few people internally. You should benchmark stuff like this.
In my own wiki system my caching system is pretty simple - when the page is updated it checks links to make sure they are valid and applies the correct formatting/location for those that aren't. The cached page is saved as a HTML page in my cache root.
Pages that are marked as 'not created' during the page update are inserted into the a table of the database that holds the page and then a csv of pages that link to it.
When someone creates that page it initiates a scan to look through each linking page and re-caches the linking page with the correct link and formatting.
If you weren't interested in highlighting non-created pages however you could just have a checker to see if the page is created when you attempt to access it - and if not redirect to the creation page. Then just link to pages as normal in other articles.
I tried to do this once and it was a nightmare! My solution was a nasty loop in a SQL procedure, and I don't recommend it.
One thing that gave me trouble was deciding what link to use on a multi-word phrase. Say you had some text saying "I am using Stack Overflow" and your wiki had 3 pages called "stack", "overflow" and "stack overflow"....which part of your phrase gets linked to where? It will happen!
My idea would be to query the titles like SELECT title FROM articles and simply check if each wikilink is in that array of strings. If it is you link to the page, if not, you link to the create page.
In a personal project I made with Sinatra (link text) after I run the content through Markdown, I do a gsub to replace wiki words and other things (like [[Here is my link]] and whatnot) with proper links, on each checking if the page exists and linking to create or view depending.
It's not the best, but I didn't build this app with caching/speed in mind. It's a low resource simple wiki.
If speed was more important, you could wrap the app in something to cache it. For example, sinatra can be wrapped with the Rack caching.
Based on my experience developing Juli, which is an offline personal wiki with autolink, generating static HTML approach may fix your issue.
As you think, it takes long time to generate autolinked Wiki page. However, in generating static HTML situation, regenerating autolinked Wiki page happens only when a wikipage is newly added or deleted (in other words, it doesn't happen when updating wikipage) and the 'regenerating' can be done in background so that usually I don't matter how it take long time. User will see only the generated static HTML.