Related
I tried to use ng-model on input tag with type file:
<input type="file" ng-model="vm.uploadme" />
But after selecting a file, in controller, $scope.vm.uploadme is still undefined.
How do I get the selected file in my controller?
I created a workaround with directive:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = loadEvent.target.result;
});
}
reader.readAsDataURL(changeEvent.target.files[0]);
});
}
}
}]);
And the input tag becomes:
<input type="file" fileread="vm.uploadme" />
Or if just the file definition is needed:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files[0];
// or all selected files:
// scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files;
});
});
}
}
}]);
I use this directive:
angular.module('appFilereader', []).directive('appFilereader', function($q) {
var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModel) {
if (!ngModel) return;
ngModel.$render = function() {};
element.bind('change', function(e) {
var element = e.target;
$q.all(slice.call(element.files, 0).map(readFile))
.then(function(values) {
if (element.multiple) ngModel.$setViewValue(values);
else ngModel.$setViewValue(values.length ? values[0] : null);
});
function readFile(file) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
deferred.resolve(e.target.result);
};
reader.onerror = function(e) {
deferred.reject(e);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
return deferred.promise;
}
}); //change
} //link
}; //return
});
and invoke it like this:
<input type="file" ng-model="editItem._attachments_uri.image" accept="image/*" app-filereader />
The property (editItem.editItem._attachments_uri.image) will be populated with the contents of the file you select as a data-uri (!).
Please do note that this script will not upload anything. It will only populate your model with the contents of your file encoded ad a data-uri (base64).
Check out a working demo here:
http://plnkr.co/CMiHKv2BEidM9SShm9Vv
How to enable <input type="file"> to work with ng-model
Working Demo of Directive that Works with ng-model
The core ng-model directive does not work with <input type="file"> out of the box.
This custom directive enables ng-model and has the added benefit of enabling the ng-change, ng-required, and ng-form directives to work with <input type="file">.
angular.module("app",[]);
angular.module("app").directive("selectNgFiles", function() {
return {
require: "ngModel",
link: function postLink(scope,elem,attrs,ngModel) {
elem.on("change", function(e) {
var files = elem[0].files;
ngModel.$setViewValue(files);
})
}
}
});
<script src="//unpkg.com/angular/angular.js"></script>
<body ng-app="app">
<h1>AngularJS Input `type=file` Demo</h1>
<input type="file" select-ng-files ng-model="fileArray" multiple>
<code><table ng-show="fileArray.length">
<tr><td>Name</td><td>Date</td><td>Size</td><td>Type</td><tr>
<tr ng-repeat="file in fileArray">
<td>{{file.name}}</td>
<td>{{file.lastModified | date : 'MMMdd,yyyy'}}</td>
<td>{{file.size}}</td>
<td>{{file.type}}</td>
</tr>
</table></code>
</body>
This is an addendum to #endy-tjahjono's solution.
I ended up not being able to get the value of uploadme from the scope. Even though uploadme in the HTML was visibly updated by the directive, I could still not access its value by $scope.uploadme. I was able to set its value from the scope, though. Mysterious, right..?
As it turned out, a child scope was created by the directive, and the child scope had its own uploadme.
The solution was to use an object rather than a primitive to hold the value of uploadme.
In the controller I have:
$scope.uploadme = {};
$scope.uploadme.src = "";
and in the HTML:
<input type="file" fileread="uploadme.src"/>
<input type="text" ng-model="uploadme.src"/>
There are no changes to the directive.
Now, it all works like expected. I can grab the value of uploadme.src from my controller using $scope.uploadme.
I create a directive and registered on bower.
This lib will help you modeling input file, not only return file data but also file dataurl or base 64.
{
"lastModified": 1438583972000,
"lastModifiedDate": "2015-08-03T06:39:32.000Z",
"name": "gitignore_global.txt",
"size": 236,
"type": "text/plain",
"data": "data:text/plain;base64,DQojaWdub3JlIHRodW1ibmFpbHMgY3JlYXRlZCBieSB3aW5kb3dz…xoDQoqLmJhaw0KKi5jYWNoZQ0KKi5pbGsNCioubG9nDQoqLmRsbA0KKi5saWINCiouc2JyDQo="
}
https://github.com/mistralworks/ng-file-model/
This is a slightly modified version that lets you specify the name of the attribute in the scope, just as you would do with ng-model, usage:
<myUpload key="file"></myUpload>
Directive:
.directive('myUpload', function() {
return {
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs) {
element.find("input").bind("change", function(changeEvent) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function() {
scope[attrs.key] = loadEvent.target.result;
});
}
if (typeof(changeEvent.target.files[0]) === 'object') {
reader.readAsDataURL(changeEvent.target.files[0]);
};
});
},
controller: 'FileUploadCtrl',
template:
'<span class="btn btn-success fileinput-button">' +
'<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></i>' +
'<span>Replace Image</span>' +
'<input type="file" accept="image/*" name="files[]" multiple="">' +
'</span>',
restrict: 'E'
};
});
For multiple files input using lodash or underscore:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
return _.map(changeEvent.target.files, function(file){
scope.fileread = [];
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread.push(loadEvent.target.result);
});
}
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});
});
}
}
}]);
function filesModelDirective(){
return {
controller: function($parse, $element, $attrs, $scope){
var exp = $parse($attrs.filesModel);
$element.on('change', function(){
exp.assign($scope, this.files[0]);
$scope.$apply();
});
}
};
}
app.directive('filesModel', filesModelDirective);
I had to do same on multiple input, so i updated #Endy Tjahjono method.
It returns an array containing all readed files.
.directive("fileread", function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var readers = [] ,
files = changeEvent.target.files ,
datas = [] ;
for ( var i = 0 ; i < files.length ; i++ ) {
readers[ i ] = new FileReader();
readers[ i ].onload = function (loadEvent) {
datas.push( loadEvent.target.result );
if ( datas.length === files.length ){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = datas;
});
}
}
readers[ i ].readAsDataURL( files[i] );
}
});
}
}
});
I had to modify Endy's directive so that I can get Last Modified, lastModifiedDate, name, size, type, and data as well as be able to get an array of files. For those of you that needed these extra features, here you go.
UPDATE:
I found a bug where if you select the file(s) and then go to select again but cancel instead, the files are never deselected like it appears. So I updated my code to fix that.
.directive("fileread", function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var readers = [] ,
files = changeEvent.target.files ,
datas = [] ;
if(!files.length){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = [];
});
return;
}
for ( var i = 0 ; i < files.length ; i++ ) {
readers[ i ] = new FileReader();
readers[ i ].index = i;
readers[ i ].onload = function (loadEvent) {
var index = loadEvent.target.index;
datas.push({
lastModified: files[index].lastModified,
lastModifiedDate: files[index].lastModifiedDate,
name: files[index].name,
size: files[index].size,
type: files[index].type,
data: loadEvent.target.result
});
if ( datas.length === files.length ){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = datas;
});
}
};
readers[ i ].readAsDataURL( files[i] );
}
});
}
}
});
If you want something a little more elegant/integrated, you can use a decorator to extend the input directive with support for type=file. The main caveat to keep in mind is that this method will not work in IE9 since IE9 didn't implement the File API. Using JavaScript to upload binary data regardless of type via XHR is simply not possible natively in IE9 or earlier (use of ActiveXObject to access the local filesystem doesn't count as using ActiveX is just asking for security troubles).
This exact method also requires AngularJS 1.4.x or later, but you may be able to adapt this to use $provide.decorator rather than angular.Module.decorator - I wrote this gist to demonstrate how to do it while conforming to John Papa's AngularJS style guide:
(function() {
'use strict';
/**
* #ngdoc input
* #name input[file]
*
* #description
* Adds very basic support for ngModel to `input[type=file]` fields.
*
* Requires AngularJS 1.4.x or later. Does not support Internet Explorer 9 - the browser's
* implementation of `HTMLInputElement` must have a `files` property for file inputs.
*
* #param {string} ngModel
* Assignable AngularJS expression to data-bind to. The data-bound object will be an instance
* of {#link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FileList `FileList`}.
* #param {string=} name Property name of the form under which the control is published.
* #param {string=} ngChange
* AngularJS expression to be executed when input changes due to user interaction with the
* input element.
*/
angular
.module('yourModuleNameHere')
.decorator('inputDirective', myInputFileDecorator);
myInputFileDecorator.$inject = ['$delegate', '$browser', '$sniffer', '$filter', '$parse'];
function myInputFileDecorator($delegate, $browser, $sniffer, $filter, $parse) {
var inputDirective = $delegate[0],
preLink = inputDirective.link.pre;
inputDirective.link.pre = function (scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
if (ctrl[0]) {
if (angular.lowercase(attr.type) === 'file') {
fileInputType(
scope, element, attr, ctrl[0], $sniffer, $browser, $filter, $parse);
} else {
preLink.apply(this, arguments);
}
}
};
return $delegate;
}
function fileInputType(scope, element, attr, ctrl, $sniffer, $browser, $filter, $parse) {
element.on('change', function (ev) {
if (angular.isDefined(element[0].files)) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(element[0].files, ev && ev.type);
}
})
ctrl.$isEmpty = function (value) {
return !value || value.length === 0;
};
}
})();
Why wasn't this done in the first place? AngularJS support is intended to reach only as far back as IE9. If you disagree with this decision and think they should have just put this in anyway, then jump the wagon to Angular 2+ because better modern support is literally why Angular 2 exists.
The issue is (as was mentioned before) that without the file api
support doing this properly is unfeasible for the core given our
baseline being IE9 and polyfilling this stuff is out of the question
for core.
Additionally trying to handle this input in a way that is not
cross-browser compatible only makes it harder for 3rd party solutions,
which now have to fight/disable/workaround the core solution.
...
I'm going to close this just as we closed #1236. Angular 2 is being
build to support modern browsers and with that file support will
easily available.
Alternatively you could get the input and set the onchange function:
<input type="file" id="myFileInput" />
document.getElementById("myFileInput").onchange = function (event) {
console.log(event.target.files);
};
Try this,this is working for me in angular JS
let fileToUpload = `${documentLocation}/${documentType}.pdf`;
let absoluteFilePath = path.resolve(__dirname, fileToUpload);
console.log(`Uploading document ${absoluteFilePath}`);
element.all(by.css("input[type='file']")).sendKeys(absoluteFilePath);
I am opening a uibModal each time a page is opened like:
genres.js
app.controller('genresController', ['$scope', '$http', '$uibModal', 'blockUI', 'notifyService', 'lib',
function ($scope, $http, $uibModal,blockUI, notifyService, lib) {
$scope.genres = [];
var init = function () {
//Initial code
loadGenres();
};
var loadGenres = function () {
/*... some non-important codes... */
openFavoriteGenreDialog();
/*... some non-important codes... */
}, lib.handleError);
};
var openFavoriteGenreDialog = function () {
var modalInstance = $uibModal.open({
templateUrl: '/Dialog/FavoriteGenre',
controller: 'favoriteGenreDialogController'
});
modalInstance.result.then(function (msg) {
}, function (msg) {
//dismiss callback
});
};
init();
}]);
and the modal controller is in another file and the html of that modal has a cancel button.
FavoriteGenre.cshtml
<button class="btn btn-default" type="button" ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
That cancel button is beeing treated in another controller that has the function that so far looks like it
favGenrer.js
$scope.cancel = function () {
var modalInstance = $uibModal.open({
templateUrl: '/Dialog/FavoriteGenre',
controller: 'favoriteGenreDialogController'
});
modalInstance.close();
};
Because of that construction, I'm opening and closing the modal each time I press the cancel button. There is anyway so I can close the modal when I press the close button even if the cancel() funcion is in another controller that is in another file? I tried to put the cancel() function on genres.js but I wasn't able to make the html call the genresController without getting lot of erros because of the genresControllers other methods.
ANSWER
find out! the problem was that in the FavoriteGenre.cshtml I was doing
<div ng-controller="favoriteGenreDialogController" block-ui="genresContentDiv">
I just needed to let it be like:
<div block-ui="genresContentDiv">
and it worked using the
$scope.cancel = function () {
$uibModalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
};
Try this.
$scope.cancel = function () {
$uibModalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
};
I am creating a web app in which I am storing user images in my folder, after a while I found an example which helps me,
but I am getting the error
HTTP Error 403.14 - Forbidden The Web server is configured to not list
the contents of this directory.
and my code is
source
<head>
<title></title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.4/angular.js"></script>
<script src="https://angular-file-upload.appspot.com/js/ng-file-upload-shim.js"></script>
<script src="https://angular-file-upload.appspot.com/js/ng-file-upload.js"></script>
</head>
body
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<input type="file" file-model="myFile" />
<button ng-click="uploadFile()">upload me</button>
save
</div>
script
<script>
//inject angular file upload directives and services.
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
myApp.directive('fileModel', ['$parse', function ($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
var model = $parse(attrs.fileModel);
var modelSetter = model.assign;
element.bind('change', function () {
scope.$apply(function () {
modelSetter(scope, element[0].files[0]);
});
});
}
};
}]);
myApp.service('fileUpload', ['$http', function ($http) {
this.uploadFileToUrl = function (file, uploadUrl) {
var fd = new FormData();
fd.append('file', file);
$http.post(uploadUrl, fd, {
transformRequest: angular.identity,
headers: { 'Content-Type': undefined }
})
.success(function () {
})
.error(function () {
});
}
}]);
myApp.controller('myCtrl', ['$scope', 'fileUpload', function ($scope, fileUpload) {
$scope.a = function () {
console.log('called');
}
$scope.uploadFile = function () {
console.log('called');
var file = $scope.myFile;
console.log('file is ');
console.dir(file);
var uploadUrl = "http://localhost:9206//file//";
fileUpload.uploadFileToUrl(file, uploadUrl);
};
}]);
</script>
and the url is
http://localhost:9206//file//
let me explain this
this is my one page application, I want to save image in my folder called file,
when a user uploaded his/her image, the image should be stored in the folder,
but instead of this I am getting this error
(HTTP Error 403.14 - Forbidden)
what I need to do now?
It appears that the problem can be fixed by enabling the IIS. You can enable and configure the Internet Information Service (IIS) on your computer (given that you are using localhost) by following the instructions on this link:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms181052(v=vs.80).aspx
I tried to use ng-model on input tag with type file:
<input type="file" ng-model="vm.uploadme" />
But after selecting a file, in controller, $scope.vm.uploadme is still undefined.
How do I get the selected file in my controller?
I created a workaround with directive:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = loadEvent.target.result;
});
}
reader.readAsDataURL(changeEvent.target.files[0]);
});
}
}
}]);
And the input tag becomes:
<input type="file" fileread="vm.uploadme" />
Or if just the file definition is needed:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files[0];
// or all selected files:
// scope.fileread = changeEvent.target.files;
});
});
}
}
}]);
I use this directive:
angular.module('appFilereader', []).directive('appFilereader', function($q) {
var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: '?ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModel) {
if (!ngModel) return;
ngModel.$render = function() {};
element.bind('change', function(e) {
var element = e.target;
$q.all(slice.call(element.files, 0).map(readFile))
.then(function(values) {
if (element.multiple) ngModel.$setViewValue(values);
else ngModel.$setViewValue(values.length ? values[0] : null);
});
function readFile(file) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
deferred.resolve(e.target.result);
};
reader.onerror = function(e) {
deferred.reject(e);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
return deferred.promise;
}
}); //change
} //link
}; //return
});
and invoke it like this:
<input type="file" ng-model="editItem._attachments_uri.image" accept="image/*" app-filereader />
The property (editItem.editItem._attachments_uri.image) will be populated with the contents of the file you select as a data-uri (!).
Please do note that this script will not upload anything. It will only populate your model with the contents of your file encoded ad a data-uri (base64).
Check out a working demo here:
http://plnkr.co/CMiHKv2BEidM9SShm9Vv
How to enable <input type="file"> to work with ng-model
Working Demo of Directive that Works with ng-model
The core ng-model directive does not work with <input type="file"> out of the box.
This custom directive enables ng-model and has the added benefit of enabling the ng-change, ng-required, and ng-form directives to work with <input type="file">.
angular.module("app",[]);
angular.module("app").directive("selectNgFiles", function() {
return {
require: "ngModel",
link: function postLink(scope,elem,attrs,ngModel) {
elem.on("change", function(e) {
var files = elem[0].files;
ngModel.$setViewValue(files);
})
}
}
});
<script src="//unpkg.com/angular/angular.js"></script>
<body ng-app="app">
<h1>AngularJS Input `type=file` Demo</h1>
<input type="file" select-ng-files ng-model="fileArray" multiple>
<code><table ng-show="fileArray.length">
<tr><td>Name</td><td>Date</td><td>Size</td><td>Type</td><tr>
<tr ng-repeat="file in fileArray">
<td>{{file.name}}</td>
<td>{{file.lastModified | date : 'MMMdd,yyyy'}}</td>
<td>{{file.size}}</td>
<td>{{file.type}}</td>
</tr>
</table></code>
</body>
This is an addendum to #endy-tjahjono's solution.
I ended up not being able to get the value of uploadme from the scope. Even though uploadme in the HTML was visibly updated by the directive, I could still not access its value by $scope.uploadme. I was able to set its value from the scope, though. Mysterious, right..?
As it turned out, a child scope was created by the directive, and the child scope had its own uploadme.
The solution was to use an object rather than a primitive to hold the value of uploadme.
In the controller I have:
$scope.uploadme = {};
$scope.uploadme.src = "";
and in the HTML:
<input type="file" fileread="uploadme.src"/>
<input type="text" ng-model="uploadme.src"/>
There are no changes to the directive.
Now, it all works like expected. I can grab the value of uploadme.src from my controller using $scope.uploadme.
I create a directive and registered on bower.
This lib will help you modeling input file, not only return file data but also file dataurl or base 64.
{
"lastModified": 1438583972000,
"lastModifiedDate": "2015-08-03T06:39:32.000Z",
"name": "gitignore_global.txt",
"size": 236,
"type": "text/plain",
"data": "data:text/plain;base64,DQojaWdub3JlIHRodW1ibmFpbHMgY3JlYXRlZCBieSB3aW5kb3dz…xoDQoqLmJhaw0KKi5jYWNoZQ0KKi5pbGsNCioubG9nDQoqLmRsbA0KKi5saWINCiouc2JyDQo="
}
https://github.com/mistralworks/ng-file-model/
This is a slightly modified version that lets you specify the name of the attribute in the scope, just as you would do with ng-model, usage:
<myUpload key="file"></myUpload>
Directive:
.directive('myUpload', function() {
return {
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs) {
element.find("input").bind("change", function(changeEvent) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function() {
scope[attrs.key] = loadEvent.target.result;
});
}
if (typeof(changeEvent.target.files[0]) === 'object') {
reader.readAsDataURL(changeEvent.target.files[0]);
};
});
},
controller: 'FileUploadCtrl',
template:
'<span class="btn btn-success fileinput-button">' +
'<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></i>' +
'<span>Replace Image</span>' +
'<input type="file" accept="image/*" name="files[]" multiple="">' +
'</span>',
restrict: 'E'
};
});
For multiple files input using lodash or underscore:
.directive("fileread", [function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
return _.map(changeEvent.target.files, function(file){
scope.fileread = [];
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (loadEvent) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread.push(loadEvent.target.result);
});
}
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});
});
}
}
}]);
function filesModelDirective(){
return {
controller: function($parse, $element, $attrs, $scope){
var exp = $parse($attrs.filesModel);
$element.on('change', function(){
exp.assign($scope, this.files[0]);
$scope.$apply();
});
}
};
}
app.directive('filesModel', filesModelDirective);
I had to do same on multiple input, so i updated #Endy Tjahjono method.
It returns an array containing all readed files.
.directive("fileread", function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var readers = [] ,
files = changeEvent.target.files ,
datas = [] ;
for ( var i = 0 ; i < files.length ; i++ ) {
readers[ i ] = new FileReader();
readers[ i ].onload = function (loadEvent) {
datas.push( loadEvent.target.result );
if ( datas.length === files.length ){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = datas;
});
}
}
readers[ i ].readAsDataURL( files[i] );
}
});
}
}
});
I had to modify Endy's directive so that I can get Last Modified, lastModifiedDate, name, size, type, and data as well as be able to get an array of files. For those of you that needed these extra features, here you go.
UPDATE:
I found a bug where if you select the file(s) and then go to select again but cancel instead, the files are never deselected like it appears. So I updated my code to fix that.
.directive("fileread", function () {
return {
scope: {
fileread: "="
},
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
element.bind("change", function (changeEvent) {
var readers = [] ,
files = changeEvent.target.files ,
datas = [] ;
if(!files.length){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = [];
});
return;
}
for ( var i = 0 ; i < files.length ; i++ ) {
readers[ i ] = new FileReader();
readers[ i ].index = i;
readers[ i ].onload = function (loadEvent) {
var index = loadEvent.target.index;
datas.push({
lastModified: files[index].lastModified,
lastModifiedDate: files[index].lastModifiedDate,
name: files[index].name,
size: files[index].size,
type: files[index].type,
data: loadEvent.target.result
});
if ( datas.length === files.length ){
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.fileread = datas;
});
}
};
readers[ i ].readAsDataURL( files[i] );
}
});
}
}
});
If you want something a little more elegant/integrated, you can use a decorator to extend the input directive with support for type=file. The main caveat to keep in mind is that this method will not work in IE9 since IE9 didn't implement the File API. Using JavaScript to upload binary data regardless of type via XHR is simply not possible natively in IE9 or earlier (use of ActiveXObject to access the local filesystem doesn't count as using ActiveX is just asking for security troubles).
This exact method also requires AngularJS 1.4.x or later, but you may be able to adapt this to use $provide.decorator rather than angular.Module.decorator - I wrote this gist to demonstrate how to do it while conforming to John Papa's AngularJS style guide:
(function() {
'use strict';
/**
* #ngdoc input
* #name input[file]
*
* #description
* Adds very basic support for ngModel to `input[type=file]` fields.
*
* Requires AngularJS 1.4.x or later. Does not support Internet Explorer 9 - the browser's
* implementation of `HTMLInputElement` must have a `files` property for file inputs.
*
* #param {string} ngModel
* Assignable AngularJS expression to data-bind to. The data-bound object will be an instance
* of {#link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FileList `FileList`}.
* #param {string=} name Property name of the form under which the control is published.
* #param {string=} ngChange
* AngularJS expression to be executed when input changes due to user interaction with the
* input element.
*/
angular
.module('yourModuleNameHere')
.decorator('inputDirective', myInputFileDecorator);
myInputFileDecorator.$inject = ['$delegate', '$browser', '$sniffer', '$filter', '$parse'];
function myInputFileDecorator($delegate, $browser, $sniffer, $filter, $parse) {
var inputDirective = $delegate[0],
preLink = inputDirective.link.pre;
inputDirective.link.pre = function (scope, element, attr, ctrl) {
if (ctrl[0]) {
if (angular.lowercase(attr.type) === 'file') {
fileInputType(
scope, element, attr, ctrl[0], $sniffer, $browser, $filter, $parse);
} else {
preLink.apply(this, arguments);
}
}
};
return $delegate;
}
function fileInputType(scope, element, attr, ctrl, $sniffer, $browser, $filter, $parse) {
element.on('change', function (ev) {
if (angular.isDefined(element[0].files)) {
ctrl.$setViewValue(element[0].files, ev && ev.type);
}
})
ctrl.$isEmpty = function (value) {
return !value || value.length === 0;
};
}
})();
Why wasn't this done in the first place? AngularJS support is intended to reach only as far back as IE9. If you disagree with this decision and think they should have just put this in anyway, then jump the wagon to Angular 2+ because better modern support is literally why Angular 2 exists.
The issue is (as was mentioned before) that without the file api
support doing this properly is unfeasible for the core given our
baseline being IE9 and polyfilling this stuff is out of the question
for core.
Additionally trying to handle this input in a way that is not
cross-browser compatible only makes it harder for 3rd party solutions,
which now have to fight/disable/workaround the core solution.
...
I'm going to close this just as we closed #1236. Angular 2 is being
build to support modern browsers and with that file support will
easily available.
Alternatively you could get the input and set the onchange function:
<input type="file" id="myFileInput" />
document.getElementById("myFileInput").onchange = function (event) {
console.log(event.target.files);
};
Try this,this is working for me in angular JS
let fileToUpload = `${documentLocation}/${documentType}.pdf`;
let absoluteFilePath = path.resolve(__dirname, fileToUpload);
console.log(`Uploading document ${absoluteFilePath}`);
element.all(by.css("input[type='file']")).sendKeys(absoluteFilePath);
I'm trying to get angular to read the contents of a file that the user selects through an <input type="file" control. Even though angular does not have directives for file upload controls, it should be easy to fix that with a call to $apply:
function MyController($scope) {
$('#myFile').on('change', function() {
var that = this;
$scope.$apply(function() { $scope.files = that.files });
});
}
Unfortunately, the event is never fired. It's like the selector is unable to refer to the correct DOM element: even though the selector finds the element, the list of files is always empty. This also happens if i poke around with the js console. The DOM inspector instead has the file list among its properties.
It's driving me crazy, but the only way I've got it to work so far is to use an inline event handler that assigns to a global variable. Why is the jquery selector returning another item? Is there some template compilation mumbo-jumbo that angular does which confuses selectors?
Here is what I do:
http://plnkr.co/edit/JPxSCyrxosVXfZnzEIuS?p=preview
app.directive('filelistBind', function() {
return function( scope, elm, attrs ) {
elm.bind('change', function( evt ) {
scope.$apply(function() {
scope[ attrs.name ] = evt.target.files;
console.log( scope[ attrs.name ] );
});
});
};
});
template:
<input type="file" filelist-bind name="files"/>
<p>selected files : <pre>{{ files | json }}</pre></p>
This kind of task, you definitely want to make use of directive.
But I think that your main concern is how to access the selected file
objects and my example should clarify that.
If you are looking for file upload with angular you can use this plugin
https://github.com/danialfarid/angular-file-upload
It is basically a directive like tosh's answer that takes care of non-HTML5 browsers with FileAPI flash polyfill and has $http.uploadFile function to upload the actual file via AJAX.
This site uses Angular service for HTML5 File Upload. A simple way is to setup a controller which calls the service and updates the UI when the asynchronous call is completed.
controller:
myapp.controller('fileUploadCtrl', ['$scope', '$q', 'FileInputService', function ($scope, $q, FileInputService) {
$scope.fileInputContent = "";
$scope.onFileUpload = function (element) {
$scope.$apply(function (scope) {
var file = element.files[0];
FileInputService.readFileAsync(file).then(function (fileInputContent) {
$scope.fileInputContent = fileInputContent;
});
});
};
}]);
service:
myapp.service('FileInputService', function ($q) {
this.readFileAsync = function (file) {
var deferred = $q.defer(),
fileReader = new FileReader(),
fileReader.readAsText(file);
fileReader.onload = function (e) {
deferred.resolve(e.target.result);
};
return deferred.promise;
};
});
template:
Choose File <input type="file" onchange="angular.element(this).scope().onFileUpload(this)">
<br />
{{fileInputContent}}
Reference: You can find the full source code and reference on this site.