Linear-gradient overlay on Bootstrap 4 gallery images - html

I've created an image gallery using Bootstrap grid with figure and fig-caption tags, and overlaid each image with the caption text. Now I'd like to darken each image and make the text more visible. I know how to do this with a single background image, but I can't work out how to manage it for every image in my grid. My links to image srcs are in the HTML, so I haven't been able to use the background-image property on the image link in CSS, as I have previously. Do I need to change my set-up and link to images in the CSS, or can it be done with my images in HTML?
Thus far I've set a linear-gradient to the background property of the images, but that only puts the gradient behind the images.
Example of the code that works for background images:
#hero-image {
background-image:linear-gradient(rgb(60, 60, 60), rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.5)), url("https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/05/09/09/15/edinburgh-2297668_1280.jpg");
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
#media only screen and (min-width:600px) {
#hero-image {
background-image:linear-gradient(rgb(103, 98, 98), rgba(17, 17, 17, 0.5)), url("https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2019/04/22/08/58/edinburgh-4146031_1280.jpg");
}
}
<div id="hero-image">
<div class="hero-text-box">
<h1>Literary Edinburgh</h1>
<h4>Scotland's capital in books</h4>
<button id="hero-button" type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg .btn-block">Get me reading!</button>
</div>
</div>

Just got a suggestion from a course tutor that's working really well for me so sharing it here.
I've now used the filter property and set its value to brightness(50%). So the CSS rule I applied to my images is:
filter: brightness(50%);

Found this - might help:
.outline-font {
color: yellow;
text-shadow:
-1px -1px 0 black,
1px -1px 0 black,
-1px 1px 0 black,
1px 1px 0 black;
}
use:
<h1 class="outline-font">I'm yellow font with black outline!</h1>
play with the colors and "widths", look up "text-shadow", good luck!

Related

Is there any way to remove background of the picture on the website?

I have a picture of a chess piece. I want to put this picture on some background representing chessboard. Now when I put this picture I have this white background. Is there any way (using HTML, CSS or JavaScript) to remove white background from the picture and leave only the piece? Now it looks like that: picture.
CSS file:
.dark-spot{
background-color: rgb(209, 139, 71);
}
.spot{
height: 110px;
width: 110px;
}
HTML file:
<div class="spot dark-spot">
<img class="img-fluid" src="images/pieces/black-rook-square.jpg">
</div>
Apparently you are using JPG images. JPG images will contain color everywhere, i.e. every pixel in it will contain a certain color. To make it fit with the background, you'd have to edit the JPG and convert all white pixels to your background color.
But since you have two background colors, you need to convert all white pixels to be transparent instead of white. This isn't possible with the JPG image type, you'll need to convert these images to either PNG or GIF and then "erase" the white pixels, making them transparent that way. The result will be that your background image color (the chessboard) will be displayed ("come through") at the transparent positions.
You can kind-of do this using CSS mix-blend-mode: multiply. This will "remove" any white color (making it transparent) and will also affect any bright pixels which also with the same transparency, so the closer the pixel color is to white, the more transparent it will be.
body{
height: 100vh;
background: linear-gradient(salmon, lightgreen) no-repeat;
}
.piece{
background: url(https://www.baytree-interiors.co.uk/_uploads/img/products/giant/aged-stone-outdoor-queen-chess-piece-ornament_19661.jpg) 0 0 / 100% 100% no-repeat;
height: 200px;
width: 180px;
}
input:checked ~ .piece{
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
}
<input type='checkbox' id='remove-bg'>
<label for='remove-bg'>Remove chess piece white background</label>
<div class='piece'></div>
I suggest you to get board pieces images which are in APNG format, which already allows an alpha channel. I guess you can find plenty such APNG chess pieces files online.
According to this answer it's possible if the background is white.
Here is a sample code:
.dark-spot{
background-color: rgb(209, 139, 71);
}
.spot{
height: 110px;
width: 110px;
}
.spot-image {
height: 110px;
width: 110px;
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
}
<div class="spot dark-spot">
<img class="img-fluid spot-image" src="data:image/png;base64,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">
</div>
You need to use a PNG with a transparent background. otherwise you'll have a white background if you use a JPG.

Blurry image with see-through text on top using html and css like iOS 13 new UI

So basically the other day, I was messing around with Xcode.
I saw an Apple video explaining about UI and some new blur effects in IOS 13 so I tested it out and really liked it.
So what I achieved was an image with a blur effect and some text on top, but the text had a different blur than the image, so it was somehow see-tough.
Here is the result:
So basically I would like to achieve this using HTML and CSS but it looks quite difficult.
Is there any possible way to do this?
Thanks in advance anyway.
Using CSS, you can either use opacity property or use rgba colour values.
like so:
<style>
div.background {
background: url(https://loremflickr.com/320/240) repeat;
border: 2px solid black;
}
div.transbox {
margin: 30px;
background-color: #ffffff;
border: 1px solid black;
/* using the opacity property */
opacity: 0.6;
}
div.transbox p {
margin: 5%;
font-weight: bold;
/* Green background with 70% opacity */
color: rgba(76, 175, 80, 0.7);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="background">
<div class="transbox">
<p>This is some text that is placed in the transparent box.</p>
</div>
</div>
My computer isn't allowing me to see the image at the moment, but if you want to blur the background, you can use:
filter: blur(8px);
-webkit-filter: blur(8px);
etcetera, for each browser. Be sure to apply those styles to the image itself, and not the container.
You can check out the effect here: https://theexplorerblog.com/learning-base.php
Hope this helps.

transparent png not rendering as transparent?

I saved the image as a transparent png but nothing I can do seems to fix it!?! Any ideas???
It should look like this:
Here is a copy of the image in GIMP showing that it's indeed transparent:
finally, Some good old code:
The Markup:
<form class="search" action="search.php"><input class="search" type="text" name="search" id="searchbox"/></form>
Search Box CSS:
.search, .search:active, .search:focus, .search:visited {
position: absolute;
color: #fff;
top: 3px;
width: 368px;
right: 9%;
font-size: 28px;
z-index: 3;
border-radius: 20px;
/* box-shadow: inset -2px 0px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.8); */
text-indent: 10px;
text-shadow: 0px -2px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .7);
background-color: #00D4C7;
}
The Search icon css itself:
Pseudo ::before element
.search:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 7px;
left: 268px;
background-image: url("images/icon-search.png");
background-color: rgb(0, 185, 171);
width: 46px;
height: 30px;
z-index: 4;
}
Note: If I remove the class search from form, It removes my image, if I remove class search from the input element it still renders with that funky shade over my image...Any ideas?
Edit 1: If I do as suggested by setting the explicit dimensions of the image (as I did for other pseudo elements with no problem) it does not resolve my issue. I've already submitted the project so at this point it's a matter of me wanting to know what happened and how I can fix this. I resorted to a css hack that changed the brightness to a closer match [with a faint outline still 😞 ]
Edit 2: Show me the JS Fiddle!
you did give your image a background-color: rgb(0, 185, 171); what is #00b9ab
and the searchbox background-color: #00D4C7; what is rgb(0, 212, 199)
My image itself was not truly transparent. There is is a small opacity channel that causes that grey haze to appear on a non-white background. I caught wind of this when posting to imgur....and confirmed it for sure when I actually made a copy of the layer (in photoshop) using select by color.
Solution: Check your images...to do this, load it onto a window by itself and set the html body to a non-white color. Wish I thought to do this before submitting this:
This might be happening because your background image size is different than its container's, .search::before, size. And/or because your .search::before background-color is a different hex value.
Try this:
Add background-color: transparent; and background-size: 46px 30px; to .search::before. This will make it so that if your background image is smaller than the container, the rest of the space will be transparent and set the background image size to be the same as its container, which you have explicitly set.
I found that the images that I was getting from the internet were not truly transparent. This website enabled me to get it to work. https://www.remove.bg/ (the image I used had the checkered background to indicate it was transparent, it just didn't work in the img tag until I used that website.)

How to insert image with transparent background, in HTML?

I have 2 .png pictures with a transparent background.
I would like to add them to my page, at the moment I use
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="foo.png">
</div>
but when I open the page (through chrome) the background color is white, and I don't want it white, I want it to be transparent.
I would like not to use CSS, but if there is no other option so I'll do it.
Please note that, if you are not giving any colours for the background, then by default it will be white on most browsers! If you are using chrome, you can do like this:
body {
background: url("transparent1.png") transparent,
url("transparent2.png") transparent;
}
As said in the comment by KittMedia, if you are targetting new browsers, replace transparent with:
body {
background: url("transparent1.png") rgba(0, 0, 0, 0),
url("transparent2.png") rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
This way, you can overlay two images and keep them transparent too. Is this what you are expecting?

CSS RGBA color background behaving strange

Ive tried to use the rgba() to define a div's background color, but instead of changing the opacity, the fourth value changes brightness (apparently), and rendering the rounded borders black. Here is my CSS, really simple stuff:
#content {
min-height: 200px;
padding: 25px;
border-radius: 50px;
background-color: rgba(169, 245, 208, 0.4);
}
And here is a picture of this issue in both Firefox and Chrome:
Finally, the URL of the site: http://lksonorizacao.com.br/newsite/
The #container parent has a background:#000 set on it. #content’s rounded corners are just revealing that black. rgba() does work the way you think it should.