I need to switch to element that is coded as <div class="error-wrapper">.
It contains text which coded as <span class="error-content">Some text here.</span>
It can be closed by clicking x button which coded as <span class="glyphicons glyphicons-remove">.
I've figured the xpaths for each element.
So I need to find the error-wrapper element somehow, click close button and switch to other elements on the webpage.
I've tried Page Should Contain, Element Should Be Visible, Page Should Contain Element, ...
The problem is the test is failing with error: "Window with last index is same as the current window."
How can I switch to this "window" and switch back to main window? It's not an alert or a popup or a window.
Screenshot of HTML
Maybe the HTML has iframe,
If it has, you can use Select Frame keyword in SeleniumLibrary.
HTML frames are used to divide your browser window into multiple sections where each section can load a separate HTML document
If we're not lucky, try this one Wait Until Page Contains Element or maybe you can optimize the xpaths more.
Related
I am having an issue with my Angular 7 application when initializing. I have a class called "testing", and all it does is change the text color to red. I had the class listed in either the index.html file inside a style tag, or in the styles.scss file with all my global styles. I tested both ways with same results. I'm using angular/cli and ng serve to test my application and the following is how I have my index.html page laid out:
<body>
<app-root>
<div class="container">
<span class="testing">Application is loading, please wait...</span>
</div>
</app-root>
</body>
Expectation: The text inside the span should be red with a slight indent (via bootstrap container class).
Actual Results:
When I type localhost:4200 in the url and hit enter, the text appears to the top far left of the screen with no red color before the app gets rendered.
If I hit refresh the same thing as #1 happens.
If I hit shift+refresh, for a split second #1 happens before the text gets indented into the bootstrap container div and changes to red.
Can someone explain to me what is happening here, and what do I need to do to make #3 happen without any split second style changes? If any additional information is needed to answer, please let me know.
First, of all this is not right way to write even a single word in tag because it behaves as template directive or you can say empty box to be filled by app.component.html content, and this is why you observing little flick (appears before render) and best way to write your content in app.component.html and style it through app.component.css / app.component.scss or you can write that css in main file for css (style.css) but each class should be in their component styling. Because angular is about separate modules/component/section.
Hope this helps you
I am not a HTML/CSS expert but I am in charge of developing and maintaining a website for my employer.
I have set of link in the middle of my webpage that I want to have a specific CSS applied to without affecting any of the other links, and really the only change I want to make is to move the title popup to the right. Basically, the pointing hand hover mouse icon blocks the text in the title, so I want to move the popup to the right of the pointer, so that it can be read completely during a hover.
I've seen a few different ways to manipulate the title popup but they are either way too complex for what I need, way too simple in that they affect all <a> tags on the page, or do not explain how to do what I want which is just move the popup to the right a little bit.
You can manually style any element of the page by using 'inline styling' which will not effect any of the other elements on the page.
You do this in the HTML rather than the Style sheet, for example say your style sheet has:
.tinybutton {margin:0;padding;0:}
Which would use the element in HTML as:
<a class="tinybutton" href="#"> </a>
Now let's pretend you want to move the button slightly right without editing the CSS you then use the inline styling like so:
<a class="tinybutton" style="margin-left:10px" href="#"> </a>
So in other words just add style=" " with the styling options you require to the element that you want to edit without effecting the CSS.
Now that you have answered your own question, I know that the titles you are trying to move are tool-tips generated by the browser.
Not only can those not be moved, these tooltips are browser dependent and looks different on each browser. I have no idea which one you are using but it is not Chrome because we made sure that the tooltip does not overlap the mouse cursor.
The other possibility, like the jQuery plugin you mentioned, is to write Javascript that renders each title in its own invisible HTML element. Then it makes those tooltips appear on by adding an a :hover style or mouse-event-handler.
Having done further research on this, I found several questions in StackExchange that indicate that a title cannot be modified. So given this:
<a title='stuff here' href='#'>Click me!</a>
it is not possible to manipulate the "stuff here" section using jscript, css, etc. The only option is to use a jQuery plugin or something along those lines, and that has proven to be beyond my ability to troubleshoot.
For the time being, I simply added spaces to the front of the title to push the text out, like this:
<a title=' stuff here' href='#'>Click me!</a>
Probably a silly questions, but I'd like to have a hyperlink withing another hyperlink, much like a
<a href="#somewhere">
This is the hyperlink,
and this is the other one
</a>
Aside from that it's not compliant and all, is there a way of doing this?
*Edit: the outer hyperlink is used by a carousel, and won't take the browser somewhere.
Lets think about this. What is the browser suppose to do?
Go to the first hyperlink, or the second one, or both?
If you want the first one, then the second hyperlink is not required.
If you want the second one, then close the first one before and reopen if necessary after closing the second.
If both then write some Javascript to get it to open a new window. for the second hyperlink before loading the first hyperlink.
Anchor tags, just like inline or block level elements, layer up on top of each other when nested such that attributes can be set for different subsets of information or visual space within them. This may be useful if you have a large anchor element functioning as a large button, but want to insert a link to a different location within that button.
Have you tried implementing it? See this jsFiddle proving that nested inline elements work, both with span and anchor tags. Note that the nested element overrides the clickable area subset within the parent element, just as you'd expect it to if you were listening for a hover event.
Disclaimer: While technically this can be done, that doesn't mean that it should be done. Nesting links in particular can result in user confusion and be misleading about what content is pointing to what locations.
You can't nest it, but you can do something I did below..
<a href="somewhere">
This is the hyperlink,</a>
and this is the other one
May be you solution:
<form action="http://myhomepage.ru/" method="get">
second link within
<button>first link</button>
</form>
I've read various posts on this subject and think I understand the usual points of failure. I find that my two product thumbnail images, under the "This Click'n'Pick Set Consists Of The Following 2 Products" heading, are clickable, but do not take me to the named <div> element further down the page. Instead, they cause navigation to http://www.premierrange.co.uk/#bundle_product_anchor_448, for example. I see this both in Chrome (18.0.1025.33 beta) and Firefox (10.0.1) on Linux.
http://www.premierrange.co.uk/index.php?main_page=clicknpick&groups_id=2&chosen_0=243&chosen_1=448
So for example there's an anchor targeting '#bundle_product_anchor_243':
<a href="#bundle_product_anchor_243" title="Click here to jump to the 70cm Truly Curved Black Glass Curved Cooker Hood H77-7B">
<img src="http://www.premierrange.co.uk/thumbnailer.php?filename=images/H77-700.jpg&height=100" alt="70cm Truly Curved Black Glass Curved Cooker Hood H77-7B">
</a>
This targets the <div> further down the page:
<div class="productSeparator" id="bundle_product_anchor_243">
<h1>Product number 1 in this bundle of 2 products</h1>
</div>
I've also tried making the <h1> inside the target <div> be the target instead, in case the target must be an inline element rather than a div, but nothing seems to work.
The <div> containing the badly behaving <a> is completely closed by the time the <div> containing the target element appears in the document. I don't think there's a problem with the target element not being defined at the point in time the <a> is parsed by the browser.
Manually adding "#bundle_product_anchor_448" to the URL does work.
I am aware that the page fails HTML validation on a large number of points, due to a large number of factors that I'm not going to be able to address easily. I'd have thought this basic 'jump to a named element' functionality should work regardless. The page is completely functional other than this little navigation quirk.
Anyone got any clues?
Try removing <base href="http://www.premierrange.co.uk/"></base> from the page header.
The <base> tag specifies the base URL or target for all relative URLs (the ones that don't say http://www.example.com/...) on your page. Without it, your link should function as intended though you may have to fix other links to accommodate this change.
While using the <base> tag in your application, the best approach would be to just use absolute URL's before the hash, with the absolute URL pointing to the same page you're in.
So, assuming that you are on the 'http://example.com/products/curved-glass' page, instead of
<a href="#bundle_product_anchor_243">...
you would need to include the absolute current URL before the hash:
<a href="http://example.com/products/curved-glass#bundle_product_anchor_243">...
Finding out the current URL is a trivial task in most of the environments, and this method also avoids the removal of your <base> tag, action which might have negative consequences in other areas of your application.
I have markup like this on somepage.html:
<div class='someclass' id='hashtag1'>
<h1>somecontent</h1>
</div>
<div class='someclass' id='hashtag2'>
<h1>somecontent</h1>
</div>
<div class='someclass' id='hashtag3'>
<h1>somecontent</h1>
</div>
And links like this on another page (let's call it someotherpage.html):
<a href='somepage.html#hashtag1'>first content div</a>
<a href='somepage.html#hashtag2'>second content div</a>
<a href='somepage.html#hashtag3'>third content div</a>
However when I click on one of these links I don't see the expected behaviour - the page loads as normal but the scrollTop of the window doesn't match these divs. I've tried changing the IDs as they had hyphens in the to start with, this didn't make any difference - I've also tried changing what element the ID is on, i.e changed the <h1> to have the ID, then changed the <h1> to an anchor, but no luck.
When I'm already on the page, if I edit the hasthag and hit enter, it works as expected - changing the scrolltop of the window to the element with the ID of the hashtag without refreshing the page - but it doesn't work on the first hit.
Am I missing something obvious here?
EDIT:
Using FF 9.0.1 on Mac OSX
Turned JS off using web developer toolbar
changing or removing CSS doesn't seem to make any difference
UPDATE:
This works fine if I enable javascript - which is exactly when it doesn't need to work.
I have this as a catch for users with no javascript / disabled js. WTF, firefox?
Given your specific example, it seems to me that the scrollTop only changes when the page is already long enough to require scrolling.
When all the content is in view, the scrollTop position remains at the top of the document however when the page requires some scrolling, the scrollTop scrolls as far as the document can already scroll.
If scrolling to the required ID does not exceed the total possible scroll position, then the element in question will apear at the top of the page, otherwise the document will only scroll to it's maximum (based on its content).
Hashtags don't work with ids. You have to put a tags like this: <a name="foo"></a>. Then you can link to them using go to foo. Same goes for linking between multiple pages.