Error: There was an error while applying the SQL script to the database.
code:
USE `my_first_db`;
DROP function IF EXISTS `show_users_firends_count`;
DELIMITER $$
USE `my_first_db`$$
CREATE FUNCTION `show_users_firends_count` (ff int)
RETURNS int(11)
BEGIN
Select
count(user_friend.user_id + user_friend.friend_id)
From
user_friend
Where
user_friend.user_id = ff;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
You had it almost right.
A functions ahs to return something so you send the count back.
You should check the query anyway. your count doesn't look right. because you add useid and freind_id and count that, that is wrong. so check the query and change it. it now count all friends_id that are connected to a user_id
DROP function IF EXISTS `show_users_friends_count`;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION `show_users_friends_count` (ff int)
RETURNS int
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
Select
count(user_friend.friend_id) INTO #count
From
user_friend
Where
user_friend.user_id = ff;
RETURN #count;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
Related
I was told to create a mysql function that, given the artwork title, return the name of the creator. I know it sounds silly, i could use just a select.
I followed some tutorials, but none of them helped me. When I try to create the function, mysql workbench says "Error Code: 1415. Not allowed to return a result set from a function"
Here is what i'm trying to do
delimiter $$
create function findObject(workName VARCHAR(45)) returns VARCHAR(250)
begin
SELECT result= ar.artistName FROM artist as ar, art_object as oa
where ar.artistCode= oa.artistCode
and oa.title= workName
group by ar.artistName ;
return result;
end$$
delimiter ;
That's not how you assign the result of a variable in a SELECT statement. You have to use SELECT ... INTO variable.
You also need to declare the variable first.
delimiter $$
create function findObject(workName VARCHAR(45)) returns VARCHAR(250)
begin
DECLARE result VARCHAR(250);
SELECT DISTINCT ar.artistName FROM artist as ar, art_object as oa
INTO result
where ar.artistCode= oa.artistCode
and oa.title= workName;
return result;
end$$
delimiter ;
SELECT result = ar.artistName is comparing the value of result with ar.artistName, and returning the result of that comparison from the SELECT statement.
I need to make a stored function:
This is my code
SELECT count(Dominio) FROM Thogar WHERE DOMINIO='%'
I need to make a stored function where I will write a letter between (U,C,R) and the function will replace the % in the previous code with the selected letter.
How can I do it? Thanks!
Got it working
CREATE FUNCTION `Buscar`(`param` CHAR(1))
RETURNS INT
LANGUAGE SQL
NOT DETERMINISTIC
CONTAINS SQL
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
COMMENT ''
BEGIN
DECLARE res INT;
SELECT count(Dominio) INTO res FROM Thogar WHERE DOMINIO=param;
RETURN res;
END
Call buscar('C')
This should work:
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS myFunc;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE FUNCTION myFunc(
param CHAR(1)
) RETURNS INT;
BEGIN
DECLARE res INT;
SELECT count(Dominio) INTO res FROM Thogar WHERE DOMINIO=param;
RETURN res;
END;
$$
DELIMITER ;
If You want to make stored function with only one sql query,
I don't see any normal reason for it.
It will not give You performance gain.
How about simplification?
You can create view:
CREATE VIEW v_dominio_counters AS
SELECT Dominio, count(Dominio) AS counter FROM Thogar GROUP BY Dominio
And then use it:
SELECT counter FROM v_dominio_counters WHERE Dominio = 'U' LIMIT 1;
It will always keep for You ready to use counters that is handy when You have huge table.
I am trying to run a query which I first typed out like this:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$
CREATE PROCEDURE development()
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 1;
WHILE i <= 500 DO
IF NOT EXISTS ((SELECT * FROM customers WHERE customerID = 500)) THEN INSERT INTO customers (firstName) VALUES (''); END IF;
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
END $$
CALL development() $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$
DELIMITER ;
but then "compressed" into this:
DELIMITER $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$ CREATE PROCEDURE development() BEGIN DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 1; WHILE i <= 500 DO IF NOT EXISTS ((SELECT * FROM customers WHERE customerID = 500)) THEN INSERT INTO customers (firstName) VALUES (''); END IF; SET i = i + 1; END WHILE; END $$ CALL development() $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$ DELIMITER ;
on one line. The problem is that the first (multiline) code works, and does what it's supposed to do, while the other (single line) version, doesn't. It doesn't fail or throw errors, it just doesn't insert the rows like the multiline version. Why is this? More importantly, how can I make the single line version work?
Thanks in advance!
please try it this way:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$ CREATE PROCEDURE development() BEGIN DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 1; WHILE i <= 500 DO IF NOT EXISTS ((SELECT * FROM customers WHERE customerID = 500)) THEN INSERT INTO customers (firstName) VALUES (''); END IF; SET i = i + 1; END WHILE; END $$ CALL development() $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS development $$
DELIMITER ;
The last line break might not be neccessary.
But I am fairly confident that, when inlining the whole code you end up setting a delimiter much longe than "$$"
I just executed the completely inlined example on a random sql server of mine and always received a positive result, even though I have not set up the related db structure.
with line breaks there are complaints about missing tables (as would be expected)
Regards
Stefan
You cannot run any SQL on the same line as delimiter. delimiter is a built in mysql client command that sets the statement seperator, not an sql interpreter. It takes one argument, read up to the first space or newline. Everything else is ignored.
delimiter $$ select now() $$
No output, because everything after $$ is thrown away.
Or illustrated by bad syntax
delimiter "$$" select; nothing order by from nowhere group , oh forget it $$
I am running a stored procedure. The issue seems to be that it will go into the if statement. Also for some reason or another regardless of how many selects I use it will only return the first. I've copied this from another stored procedure that works like a charm, but this one just won't go. Any ideas?
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS genSelPriceTier;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE genSelPriceTier(tier_id INT, default_id INT)
BEGIN
DECLARE rowCount INT DEFAULT 0;
SELECT * FROM price_tier WHERE price_tier_id = tier_id;
SET rowCount = FOUND_ROWS();
IF rowCount < 1 THEN
SELECT * FROM price_tier WHERE price_tier_id = default_id;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
There is a bug reported related to the usage of FOUND_ROWS(). So, I recommend using Count(*) for the number of rows returned. Something like the following should work.
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS genSelPriceTier;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE genSelPriceTier(tier_id INT, default_id INT)
BEGIN
DECLARE rowCount INT DEFAULT 0;
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO rowCount FROM price_tier WHERE price_tier_id = tier_id
IF rowCount < 1 THEN
SELECT * FROM price_tier WHERE price_tier_id = default_id;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
I am getting an error in MySQL that is driving me crazy and I just can't figure out what's wrong. I makes the following call:
CALL ProfileUpdateProgress(107)
MySQL returns the error: "Incorrect number of arguments for FUNCTION ccms.fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount; expected 2, got 1"
Now, as you can see in the code below, the call being made to that function is: fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount(_profileId, profileUserId)
That's two arguments isn't it?? Why is it erroring??
I'm going mad!!
Database procs:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `ProfileUpdateProgress` $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`%` PROCEDURE `ProfileUpdateProgress`(
IN _profileId integer
)
BEGIN
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ UNCOMMITTED;
CALL ProfileUpdateProfileProgress(_profileId);
END $$
DELIMITER ;
which in turn calls:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `ProfileUpdateProfileProgress` $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`%` PROCEDURE `ProfileUpdateProfileProgress`(IN _profileId int)
BEGIN
-- Declarations here
SELECT profileEyes, profileSex, profileHair, profileBustBand, profileBustCup, profileBirthCountry, profileProfession , profileAbout,
profileBiography, fnGetProfilePhoto(_profileId, null) AS profilePhoto, fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount(_profileId, profileUserId) AS albumPhotoCount,
userAllowMultipleProfiles, profileIsPrimary, fnUserGetChildrenProfileCount(userId) AS ownerProfileCount
INTO _profileEyes, _profileSex, _profileHair, _profileBustBand, _profileBustCup, _profileBirthCountry, _profileProfession,
_profileAbout, _profileBiography, _profilePhoto, _albumPhotoCount, _userAllowMultipleProfiles, _profileIsPrimary,
_ownerProfileCount
FROM profile
INNER JOIN user
ON profileUserId = userId
WHERE profileId = _profileId;
-- Other irrelevant code here
END $$
DELIMITER ;
and the function being called that errors looks like:
DELIMITER $$
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount` $$
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`%` FUNCTION `fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount`(
_profileId int,
_userId int
) RETURNS int(11)
BEGIN
DECLARE outProfileAlbumsPhotoCount int DEFAULT 0;
-- Irrelvant Code
RETURN outProfileAlbumsPhotoCount;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
Ah finally solved it. Another function called fnUserGetChildrenProfileCount in the select columns was the culprit as it too had a call to the fnGetProfileAlbumsPhotoCount() function and THAT call only had one argument, i.e. missing the second one.