I have a CGI script that creates a "navigation aid" consisting of arrow icons and text label like this:
Obviously it would look much better if the text baseline would align with the bottom of the arrow icons.
The arrow icons were copied from GNOME 16x16 arrow actions a few years ago.
The HTML code is this:
<div><a title="Erster Eintrag" href="#A0"><img alt="|<" src="/ig16a/go-first.png" class="toolbar"></a> <img src="/ig16a/go-previous.png" alt="<" class="toolbar"> <span class="navaid">2 von 29</span> <img src="/ig16a/go-next.png" alt=">" class="toolbar"> <img alt=">|" src="/ig16a/go-last.png" class="toolbar"></div>
The CSS used is:
body {
color: black;
}
.navaid, .toolbar {
font-size: small;
font-family: sans-serif;
background: #fffab7;
margin-top: 1ex;
margin-bottom: 1ex;
}
If someone wonders about the different classes:
The idea was to hide the arrow icons when printing the page...
In case someone needs the arrow icons (Sorry for the length!):
# tar czf - icons | uuencode icons.tar.gz
begin 644 icons.tar.gz
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5````````````^/?X$XK8#%``H```
`
end
Use vertical-align: top | middle | bottom; in your CSS to align vertically.
Also ensure you use display: inline-block; in your CSS to align to the top / bottom of your images correctly.
Note: You can also use display: inline-flex | inline-grid;. See MDN for details of display options.
body {
color: black;
}
.navaid,
.toolbar {
font-size: small;
font-family: sans-serif;
background: #fffab7;
margin-top: 1ex;
margin-bottom: 1ex;
}
.nav a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.nav-top .navaid,
.nav-top .toolbar {
vertical-align: top;
display: inline-block;
}
.nav-middle .navaid,
.nav-middle .toolbar {
vertical-align: middle;
}
.nav-bottom .navaid,
.nav-bottom .toolbar {
vertical-align: bottom;
display: inline-grid;
}
<p>Align Top</p>
<div class="nav nav-top">
<a title="Erster Eintrag" href="#A0">
<img alt="|<" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gnome-go-first.svg/48px-Gnome-go-first.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A0" title="Vorheriger Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Gnome-go-previous.svg/48px-Gnome-go-previous.svg.png" alt="<" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<span class="navaid">2 von 29</span>
<a href="#A2" title="Nächster Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gnome-go-next.svg/48px-Gnome-go-next.svg.png" alt=">" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A28" title="Letzter Eintrag">
<img alt=">|" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gnome-go-last.svg/48px-Gnome-go-last.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
</div>
<p>Align Middle</p>
<div class="nav nav-middle">
<a title="Erster Eintrag" href="#A0">
<img alt="|<" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gnome-go-first.svg/48px-Gnome-go-first.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A0" title="Vorheriger Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Gnome-go-previous.svg/48px-Gnome-go-previous.svg.png" alt="<" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<span class="navaid">2 von 29</span>
<a href="#A2" title="Nächster Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gnome-go-next.svg/48px-Gnome-go-next.svg.png" alt=">" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A28" title="Letzter Eintrag">
<img alt=">|" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gnome-go-last.svg/48px-Gnome-go-last.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
</div>
<p>Align Bottom</p>
<div class="nav nav-bottom">
<a title="Erster Eintrag" href="#A0">
<img alt="|<" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gnome-go-first.svg/48px-Gnome-go-first.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A0" title="Vorheriger Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Gnome-go-previous.svg/48px-Gnome-go-previous.svg.png" alt="<" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<span class="navaid">2 von 29</span>
<a href="#A2" title="Nächster Eintrag">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gnome-go-next.svg/48px-Gnome-go-next.svg.png" alt=">" class="toolbar" />
</a>
<a href="#A28" title="Letzter Eintrag">
<img alt=">|" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gnome-go-last.svg/48px-Gnome-go-last.svg.png" class="toolbar" />
</a>
</div>
<p>Some text</p>
Remove side note concerning frameworks
maybe try adding this to your CSS:
.toolbar{
margin-bottom: 0;
}
I have been attempting to make a HTML-based email for a class I'm in. I have gotten to the footer where I would like a box at the bottom with a "legal disclaimer" and clickable links. I have gotten the box and all of the content inside of it, but I have been unable to center it (I have tried using text-align:center;)*
Heres a snippet of code from that section HTML and CSS included edited to exclude personal information
HTML:
<div>
<p class="footnote">Legal disclaimer here</p>
<p class="footnote">Please do not reply to this email.</p>
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 1</a>
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 2</a>
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 3</a>
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 4</a>
</div>
<--note the div shown here has its own class but I removed it for this example-->
CSS:
.div{
background-color: #f4f5f5;
border: none;
display:inline-block;
text-align: center;
}
.footnote{
font-size: 11px;
color: black;
text-align: center;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
Not sure of what you're trying to achieve, but if you want something like this
just center the container adding margin auto on its horizontal sides.
This is the code:
.centered {
background-color: #f4f5f5;
padding: 8px;
margin: 16px auto 0;
text-align: center;
}
.footnote {
font-size: 11px;
color: black;
text-align: center;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
<div>
<div>Content and stuff preceding footer...</div>
<div class="centered">
<p class="footnote">Legal disclaimer here</p>
<p class="footnote">Please do not reply to this email.</p>
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 1</a>
|
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 2</a>
|
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 3</a>
|
<a class="footnote" href="link" alt="broken link">link 4</a>
</div>
</div>
I want the active element to be centered in parent element when there is enough other child elements after and before it. When the active element is first of the children, it should remain on the left. When the active element is last of the children, it should remain on the right.
<div class="container">
<div class="recent-dates">
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-05">Wed 05</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-06">Thu 06</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-07">Fri 07</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-08">Sat 08</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-09">Sun 09</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-10">Mon 10</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-11">Tue 11</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-12">Tue 12</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-13">Thu 13</a>
<a class="date-text active" href="/14159#2020-08-14">Fri 14</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-15">Sat 15</a>
<a class="date-text" href="/14159#2020-08-16">Sun 16</a>
</div>
</div>
.container {
width: 500px
}
.recent-dates {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
background-color: #181717;
height: 60px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.date-text {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 16px;
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
padding: 10px;
}
.date-text.active {
font-weight: bold;
color: #62E479;
}
Jsfiddle to illustrate the problem https://jsfiddle.net/koyz1arv/
I could do this by my self with JavaScript but may be there is some CSS-only solution?
EDIT (to make it clearer)
The active element should be be in the middle of the parent when there is enough elements before and after it. Spaces between child elements must stay the same.
I'm trying to grid a number of images on a wordpress website, using the twenty thirteen theme.
this is the code i'm using
<style>
#fontContainer {
font-size: 0px;
width: 958px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 2px;
margin-top: 30px;
}
#fontContainer {
font-size: 0px;
width: auto;
margin: auto;
padding: 2px;
}
#frontContainer a {
margin: 6px;
display: inline-block;
height: 150px;
width: 150px;
float: left;
}
#frontContainer img {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
border: 4px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
}
</style>
<div id='frontContainer'>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/BowFrontDesk_pacificexpresscopy_zps7e8dc151.jpg'/></a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/corner_workstationcopy_zps1ff2c6b7.jpg'/> </a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Corner_work_station_zps644dc92c.jpg'/> </a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/screen_4person_workstation_zps73078288.jpg'/></a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Counter_reception_01_zps9b4c1fbe.jpg'/> </a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/home_office_desk_zps5a5737d9.jpg'/> </a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/chair_mesh_am100_zps582ba090.jpg'/> </a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/tamboor_cupboard_zps0e8c0f6c.jpg'/></a>
<a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Screen_zps64d2ea85.jpg'/> </a>
</div>
it should be fairly straight forward but on the WP site the top row of images is stepping downwards. I have no idea why or how to fix it.
the website is www.pacificexpress.com.au
if anyone could help it will be greatly appreciated.
James
You have it right, You just have a spelling error in your css selector:
#fontContainer{
}
should be
#frontContainer{
}
notice the "r"
its breaking because of auto formatting in wordpress. you can see in source code "<br>" tag is generated by wordpress. copy this html and paste to your editor. basically remove space so "<br>" will not generate.
<div id='frontContainer'> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/BowFrontDesk_pacificexpresscopy_zps7e8dc151.jpg'/></a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/corner_workstationcopy_zps1ff2c6b7.jpg'/> </a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Corner_work_station_zps644dc92c.jpg'/> </a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/screen_4person_workstation_zps73078288.jpg'/></a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Counter_reception_01_zps9b4c1fbe.jpg'/> </a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/home_office_desk_zps5a5737d9.jpg'/> </a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/chair_mesh_am100_zps582ba090.jpg'/> </a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/tamboor_cupboard_zps0e8c0f6c.jpg'/></a> <a href='https://www.pacificexpress.com.au/shop'><img src='http://i105.photobucket.com/albums/m215/furnxfurniture/Photobucket%20Desktop%20-%20Jamess%20MacBook%20Air/Furnx%20Images/Front%20Page%20Images/Screen_zps64d2ea85.jpg'/> </a> </div>
So we have the menu above. That I need to construct for a WordPress template. I have no idea how to make the hover and active states. Untill now I have this:
HTML (followed how WordPress will generate the code):
<nav id="nav-main" role="navigation">
<div class="menu-primary-navigation-container">
<ul id="menu-primary-navigation" class="menu">
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Home
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
</ul><!-- #menu-primary-navigation -->
</div><!-- .menu-primary-navigation-container -->
</nav><!-- #access -->
Then I have the CSS:
#nav-main {
width: 956px;
height: 44px;
border: 1px solid #a5a5a5;
background: url(images/bg-nav-main.jpg) repeat-x;
}
.menu-primary-navigation-container {}
#menu-primary-navigation {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
#menu-primary-navigation li {
height: 44px;
display: inline-block;
}
#menu-primary-navigation li a {
color: #ffffff;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 16px;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 44px;
padding: 0 46px;
}
#menu-primary-navigation li a:hover {}
And this is all. Here I am stucked. Those slashes are the bad points of this menu.
Any ideas?
Make graphics that way:
Yellow represents transparent color.
Then add negative margin to <li> so they will be next to each other without spaces.
To make the active state you have to add some php to the menu to check the current site:
<nav id="nav-main" role="navigation">
<div class="menu-primary-navigation-container">
<ul id="menu-primary-navigation" class="menu">
<li <?php if (is_page('home')) { echo "class='active'"; }?> >
<a href="#" title="">
Home
</a>
</li>
<li <?php if (is_page('menulink')) { echo "class='active'"; }?> >
<a href="#" title="">
Menu Link
</a>
</li>
For more information read this tutorial here: Tutorial
Then you have to make rectangular images for each menubutton and define it for the <li> elements as a background. You can also make one for all menu elements. With the 'active' class, which get set up by wordpress, you can define a different background for the active menu element.
For the hover of the menu elements you just have to add a background definition in css for
#menu-primary-navigation li a:hover {}