How to parse JSON in Postman Test Script - json

I am running a chain of collections from 1 API call to another. I want to pull the response body from API call 1 to API call 2 so that it can post the data to my application.
I have created the environment variables and in the tests tab I have created a script to set the variables but when I run the script I get a response of the below:
SyntaxError: Unexpected token [
My test script is:
bodyData = JSON.parse(responseBody)
value = bodyData.[1]country
console.log(value)
The response body looks like this
[
{
"Country": "United Kingdom",
}
]
I know the issue is [] and needs to have a string before it but the API is not defined with a string and I cant just use the below as it's then undefined:
bodyData = JSON.parse(responseBody)
value = bodyData.country
console.log(value)
Any idea how I can get this to work?

You have the reference slightly wrong I think.
This should do it:
let bodyData = pm.response.json()
let country = bodyData[0].Country
console.log(country)
To then set the variable you would need to use:
pm.environment.set("country", country)

Related

How do I extract JSON data from a raw.github URL and store it in a variable?

Let's say that I have a JSON file called data.json in Github. I can view it in raw in a Github URL like this: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/data.json (This is a hypothetical URL. It's not real)
And let's say that URL contains JSON data like this:
"users_1": [
{
"id": 1234,
"name": "Bob"
},
{
"id": 5678,
"name": "Alice"
}
]
How do I extract the whole JSON data from that URL and store it in a variable in a Cypress test? I know that Cypress doesn't really use Promises, so I'm finding it difficult to implement this. So far I got this in Typescript:
let users; // I want this variable to store JSON data from the URL
const dataUrl = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/data.json";
cy.request(dataUrl).then((response) => {
users = JSON.parse(response); // This errors out because response is type Cypress.Response<any>
})
I'm planning to do something like this in the future for my project when migrating from Protractor to Cypress. I have a Protractor test that extracts JSON data from a Github file and stores it a variable by using a Promise. I want to do the same kind of task with Cypress.
I think you should use response.body, and it should have been serialized.
A request body to be sent in the request. Cypress sets the Accepts request header and serializes the response body by the encoding option. (https://docs.cypress.io/api/commands/request#Usage)

How to pull data from Toggl API with Power Query?

First timer when it comes to connecting to API. I'm trying to pull data from Toggl using my API token but I can't get credentials working. I tried to replicate the method by Chris Webb (https://blog.crossjoin.co.uk/2014/03/26/working-with-web-services-in-power-query/) but I can't get it working. Here's my M code:
let
Source = Web.Contents(
"https://toggl.com/reports/api/v2/details?workspace_id=xxxxx&client=xxxxxx6&billable=yes&user_agent=xxxxxxx",
[
Query=[ #"filter"="", #"orderBy"=""],
ApiKeyName="api-token"
])
in
Source
After that I'm inputting my API Token into Web API method in Access Web content windows but I get an error that credentials could not be authenticated. Here's Toggl API specification:
https://github.com/toggl/toggl_api_docs/blob/master/reports.md
Web.Contents function receives two parameters: url + options
Inside options, you define the headers and the api_key, and other queryable properties, such as:
let
baseUrl = "https://toggl.com/",
// the token part can vary depending on the requisites of the API
accessToken = "Bearer" & "insert api token here"
options = [
Headers = [Authorization = accessToken, #"Content-Type" =
"application/Json"], RelativePath ="reports/api/v2/details", Query =
[workspace_id=xxxxx, client=xxxxxx6 , billable=yes, user_agent=xxxxxxx]
]
Source = Web.Contents(baseUrl, options)
// since Web.Contents() doesn't parse the binaries it fetches, you must use another
// function to see if the data was retreived, based on the datatype of the data
parsedData = Json.Document(Source)
in
parsedData
The baseUrl is the smallest url that works and never changes;
The RelativePath is the next part of the url before the first "?".
The Query record is where you define all the attributes to query as a record.
This is usually the format, but check the documentation of the API you're querying to see if it is similar.

SoapUI REST + JSON Mock Service: How can I return data from the request in a response?

I have a SoapUI REST (i.e. non-SOAP) mock service that returns a response for a POST request.
The request and response both contain JSON content.
At the moment, I can get it to return a static response and that works fine, but I want some of the values in the response to be dynamically sourced from the request.
So if I have this request:
{
"the_request":{
"abc":"123",
}
How can I get the value of "abc" copied in the response?
Investigation has lead me to believe I can do this via including a variable in the response, something like:
Response:
{
"the_response":{
"value_from_request":"${#MockResponse#Request#the_request#abc}",
"other":"stuff",
}
And then implementing a script to populate the variable in the response, via the Script tab.
How can I then populate this with data from the request?
Currently SoapUI just generates an empty value
"value_from_request":"",
Tried using mockRequest.requestContent in the Script tab, but have not found how to obtain the "123" value from it.
OK, worked this out. So the response message can simply reference a variable in the requestContext like so:
Response:
{
"the_response":{
"value_from_request":"${the_value}",
"other":"stuff",
}
And a groovy script can be used to parse the JSON request content and populate "the_value" or whatever you like in the requestContext:
// Parse the JSON request.
def requestBody = new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(mockRequest.getRequestContent())
// Set up "the_value" from the request message.
requestContext.the_value = requestBody.the_request.abc
// Bit of logging so can see this in the "script log" tab.
log.info "Value extracted from request: ${requestContext.the_value}"
I think the script should be like this
def requestBody = new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(mockRequest.getRequestContent())
context.setProperty("the_value",requestBody.the_request.abc)

Play Framework 2.5 ajax json route parameter async MongoDB

POST ing json from javascript to server in Play Framework:
var myJson = {"name": "joe", "age":20};
var obj = JSON.parse(myJson);
$.ajax(jsRoutes.controllers.MyController.create(obj));
Now, I have the javascript router configured fine. If i recieve the obj as a string I can print it out to the console just fine.
routes.conf:
POST /person/add controllers.MyController.createFromAjax(ajax: String)
BUT, I want to write the json to MongoDB using an Async promise which Activator gives the compile time error:
scala.concurrent.Future[play.api.mvc.Result][error] cannot be applied to (String)
I have other routes that take no parameters that receive json using Postman and write it to MongoDB just fine
routes.conf
POST /heartrates/bulk controllers.HRController.createFromJson
If I omit the parameter on the route that receives the json from Ajax instead of using Postman I get a HTTP 400 error in the browser.
POST http://localhost:9000/person/add 400 (Bad Request)
SO, my question is, Ajax needs a parameter but String wont work. Play documentation says json is always received as a String. What am I doing wrong here?
Scala Controller Code taken from Lightbend seed Play.Reactive.MongoDB:
def createBulkFromAjax = Action.async(parse.json) { request =>
val documents = for {
heartRate <- request.body.asOpt[JsArray].toStream
maybeHeartRate <- heartRate.value
validHeartRate <- maybeHeartRate.transform(transformer).asOpt.toList
} yield validHeartRate
for {
heartRate <- hrFuture
multiResult <- heartRate.bulkInsert(documents = documents, ordered = true)
} yield {
Logger.debug(s"Successfully inserted with multiResult: $multiResult")
Created(s"Created ${multiResult.n} heartRate")
}
}
I think you're getting mixed up between the parameters you pass to your Action as part of the jsRoutes call, and parameters that get passed to endpoints (i.e. the query string, query parameters etc).
Play will return a 400 Bad Request if you've declared a non-optional parameter (like you did with ajax: String) and you don't then actually supply it in your request.
While conceptually you are passing obj to your action, it's not as a query parameter - you've declared that your endpoint expects an HTTP POST - so the JSON should be in the HTTP request body. Notice your other endpoints don't take any query parameters.
So step 1 is to fix your routes file (I've renamed your method to match your other existing working one):
POST /person/add controllers.MyController.createFromJson
If you look at the Play documentation for the Javascript reverse router, you'll see that you'll need to set the type (aka HTTP method) if you're doing something other than a GET. So, step 2, here's what your Javascript should look like to achieve a POST:
var myJson = {"name": "joe", "age":20};
var obj = JSON.stringify(myJson);
var r = controllers.MyController.createFromJson;
$.ajax({url: r.url, type: r.type, data: obj });
After those changes you should be good; your controller code looks fine. If you still get 400 Bad Request responses, check that jQuery is setting your Content-Type header correctly - you may need to use the contentType option in the jQuery $.ajax call.
Edit after still getting 400 errors:
I've just noticed that you were using JSON.parse in your Javascript - as per this answer you should be using JSON.stringify to convert an object into something jQuery can send - otherwise it may try to URLEncode the data and/or send the fields as query parameters.
The other thing to look at is whether the JSON you are sending actually agrees with what you're trying to parse it as. I'm not sure if you've provided a simplified version for this question but it looks like you're trying to parse:
{"name": "joe", "age":20}
Using:
request.body.asOpt[JsArray]
Which will always result in a None - you didn't give it an array.
The Answer to ajax javascript routes in Play Framework 2.5 for ReativeMongo:
routes.conf:
GET /javascriptRoutes controllers.HRController.javascriptRoutes
HRController:
def javascriptRoutes = Action { implicit request =>
Ok(
JavaScriptReverseRouter("jsRoutes")(
routes.javascript.HRController.createBulkFromAjax
)
).as("text/javascript")
}
routes.conf:
POST /heartrates/add controllers.HRController.createBulkFromAjax
main.scala.html:
<script type="text/javascript" src="#routes.HRController.javascriptRoutes"></script>
javascript:
var r = jsRoutes.controllers.HRController.createBulkFromAjax();
$.ajax({url: r.url, type: r.type, contentType: "application/json", data: JsonString });
HRController:
def createBulkFromAjax = Action.async(parse.json) { request =>
//Transformation silent in case of failures.
val documents = for {
heartRate <- request.body.asOpt[JsArray].toStream
maybeHeartRate <- heartRate.value
validHeartRate <- maybeHeartRate.transform(transformer).asOpt.toList
} yield validHeartRate
for {
heartRate <- hrFuture
multiResult <- heartRate.bulkInsert(documents = documents, ordered = true)
} yield {
Logger.debug(s"Successfully inserted with multiResult: $multiResult")
Created(s"Created ${multiResult.n} heartRate")
}
}
HRController.createBulkFromAjax was built from a Lightbend activator ui seed example called play.ReactiveMogno

How to Transfer a JSON value from a REST POST Response to a REST Get Request in SOAPUI

I have a REST service which I am testing with SoapUI. The first step in my TestSuite returns the following Response (Json):
{
"mtMessageId": 52003685,
"status":
{
"value": 0,
"code": "OK",
"text": "Text message submitted"
},
"custMessageId": 123,
"custMessageRef": null
}
I want to 'Transfer' the value from the mtMessageId into the HTTP Get Request in the next step.
The request is formatted like "/SMS/{id}"
How do I transfer the value into the Request?
First of all you have to set the resource of your get method in your request with a property for example using /SMS/${#TestCase#id} in order to retrieve it from the first request.
Then add a groovy script testStep between your requests. An use the follow code to get the id from the json response of the first request and set as a property for the second request.
import groovy.json.*
// get the response from the first request using its name
def response = context.expand('${Request 1#Response}')
// parse it
def json = new JsonSlurper().parseText(response)
log.info json.mtMessageId
// get the json value an set it as property in testCase
context.testCase.setPropertyValue("id",json.mtMessageId.toString())
Note that you can use property transfer testStep to get the value from your request and set it as a property, however since SOAPUI converts all to xml I prefer to use a groovy script to work json.
Hope it helps,