i want to create an interactive wiki with html & css by using a semicircle and dividing the circle into different pieces for each topic. I had the following draft in mind:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/f9Oqp.png
I haven't done html and css in the context of creating own SVGs with animations.
Currently i am using this example as a starting point:
<ul class="menu">
<li class="one">
<a href="#">
<span class="icon">Category 1</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="two">
<a href="#">
<span class="icon">Category 2</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="three">
<a href="#">
<span class="icon"> Category 3</span>
</a>
</li>
<svg height="0" width="0">
<defs>
<clipPath clipPathUnits="objectBoundingBox" id="sector">
<path fill="none" stroke="#111" stroke-width="1" class="sector" d="M0.5,0.5 l0.5,0 A0.5,0.5 0 0,0 0.75,.066987298 z"></path>
</clipPath>
</defs>
</svg>
$base: #A5E2F3;
.menu {
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
margin: 30px auto;
width: 70%;
height: 0;
padding-top: 70%;
}
#media all and (max-width: 320px) {
.menu {
width: 230px;
height: 230px;
padding: 0;
}
}
#media all and (min-width: 700px) {
.menu {
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
padding: 0;
}
}
.menu li {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
clip-path: url(#sector);
/* try this one in Chrome/Opera/Safari */
/* clip-path: polygon(50% 50%, 100% 50%, 75% 6.6%); */
a {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
&:hover {
background-color: gold;
}
}
.one {
background-color: $base;
transform: rotate(0deg);
}
.two {
background-color: darken($base, 7%);
transform: rotate(-60deg);
}
.three {
background-color: darken($base, 14%);
transform: rotate(-120deg);
}
.icon {
position: absolute;
/* exact values here depend on what you are placing inside the items (icon, image, text, etc.) */
right: 15%;
top: 30%;
/* make sure it it rotated enough; angle of rotation = angle of the sector itself */
transform: rotate(60deg);
/* style further as needed */
color: darken($base, 60%);
font-family: Indie Flower;
font-size: 25px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
width: 80%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
These are my question about this task:
1) How can i create interactive buttons
- click on the button will make the remaining buttons disappear
- 1/3 semicircle will expand to a 1/4 semicicircle
2) How can i improve the clicks with animations
- Button Grows from 1/3 to 1/4 semicircle
Thank you in advance!
To answer your questions:
1). An interactive button can be created in many ways, personally I would do something like this in HTML:
<button type="button" data-toggle="menuItem">Toggle</button>
and then in JavaScript (using jQuery) you can check for when this button is clicked:
$("button[data-toggle='menuItem']").on("click", function () {
// - Do your toggle logic in here
// - Do '.hide()' on all buttons that aren't '$(this)'.
// - Add class to '$(this)' to make it expand.
});
2). It really depends on how you're creating your semi-circles but I would say your best cross-browser solution would be to look into the CSS 'transition' property a bit more: W3Schools CSS transition Property
I hope this helps, let me know if you don't understand something I've said.
Related
I'm working with the following code which creates a series of boxes as <UL><LI> tags. The splits are separate <LI>s with a background img containing the arrows. What needs to happen is that if you resize, the arrow-LI size must not change, but the data-LI size should accommodate and shrink accordingly. To accomplish this, the arrow-LI widths are specified in px, and the data-LI in %. At all times, the entire box bar must be 1-line.
This should work, but I see that if I resize, the last box is brought out to a 2nd line, and at some point later the next-to-last box will be lowered to a 2nd line too. The text does shrink, but it should auto-shrink even more to satisfy any reasonable browser width, while the arrow LIs are fixed.
Some text e.g. "Reference Letter Deadline" did shrink, but not enough to keep everything on 1 line.
Code:
<ul class="arrowDateBoxes dateLists">
<li class="arrowDateBox1">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Application Cycle Opens</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Application Deadline</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Reference Letter Deadline</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Selections for Program Interviews</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Interviews</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">Offer Acceptance Deadline Date</div>
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox2Arrow">
</li>
<li class="arrowDateBox1">
<div class="arrowDateBoxContent">ICRC Term Begins</div>
</li>
CSS
/* Generally for all boxes */
ul.arrowDateBoxes li {
display: inline;
float:left;
font-size:14px;
font-weight: bold;
}
/* Bi-color:
data boxes (arrowDateBoxN), width as % to be flexible, and
arrow boxes (arrowDateBoxNArrow), width as px to be fixed */
/* ----------------- */
.arrowDateBox1 {
background-color: #E8E8E8;
color: #143A66;
width: 12.5%;
height: 57px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.arrowDateBox1Arrow {
background-image: url('../images/menuarrow-split1.svg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 30.5px;
height: 57px;
}
.arrowDateBox2 {
background-color: #A9CDF1;
color: #143A66;
width: 12.5%;
height: 57px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.arrowDateBox2Arrow {
background-image: url('../images/menuarrow-split2.svg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 30.5px;
height: 57px;
}
Per request, the SVGs (bi-colored arrow splits):
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="30.541" height="57.001" viewBox="0 0 30.541 57.001">
<g id="Group_225" data-name="Group 225" transform="translate(-312.858 -383.001)">
<path id="Polygon_30" data-name="Polygon 30" d="M28.5,0,57,18.143H0Z" transform="translate(331.001 383.002) rotate(90)" fill="#e8e8e8"/>
<path id="Subtraction_11" data-name="Subtraction 11" d="M18.4,57H0L18.142,28.5,0,0H18.4Z" transform="translate(325 383.001)" fill="#a9cdf1"/>
</g>
</svg>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="30.541" height="57.001" viewBox="0 0 30.541 57.001">
<g id="Group_225" data-name="Group 225" transform="translate(-312.858 -383.001)">
<path id="Polygon_30" data-name="Polygon 30" d="M28.5,0,57,18.143H0Z" transform="translate(331.001 383.002) rotate(90)" fill="#a9cdf1"/>
<path id="Subtraction_11" data-name="Subtraction 11" d="M18.4,57H0L18.142,28.5,0,0H18.4Z" transform="translate(325 383.001)" fill="#e8e8e8"/>
</g>
</svg>
Change the ul to display:flex. It'll keep it all on one line. You can also probably cut out a fair amount of markup by using the ::after pseudo element for your arrows. Fire over the svg (or provide a link to it) and I'll have a look.
ul.arrowDateBoxes {
display:flex;
}
/* Generally for all boxes */
ul.arrowDateBoxes li {
list-style-type: none;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
overflow: hidden;
}
/* Bi-color:
data boxes (arrowDateBoxN), width as % to be flexible, and
arrow boxes (arrowDateBoxNArrow), width as px to be fixed */
/* ----------------- */
.arrowDateBox1 {
background-color: #E8E8E8;
color: #143A66;
width: 12.5%;
height: 57px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.arrowDateBox1Arrow {
background-image: url('../images/menuarrow-split1.svg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 30.5px;
height: 57px;
}
.arrowDateBox2 {
background-color: #A9CDF1;
color: #143A66;
width: 12.5%;
height: 57px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.arrowDateBox2Arrow {
background-image: url('../images/menuarrow-split2.svg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 30.5px;
height: 57px;
}
I've updated this so you only need li elements
css
.arrowDateBoxes {
display: flex;
padding: 0;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.arrowDateBoxes>li {
position: relative;
list-style-type: none;
height: 57px;
padding-left: 15px;
margin-right: 29px;
}
.arrowDateBoxes>li:nth-child(odd) {
background-color: #E8E8E8;
color: #143A66;
}
.arrowDateBoxes li:nth-child(even) {
background-color: #A9CDF1;
color: #143A66;
}
.arrowDateBoxes>li::before {
position: absolute;
left: calc(100% - 1px);
content: '';
width: 30.5px;
height: 57px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.arrowDateBoxes li:nth-child(odd)::before {
background-image: url('menuarrow-split1.svg');
}
.arrowDateBoxes li:nth-child(even)::before {
background-image: url('menuarrow-split2.svg');
}
and html
<ul class="arrowDateBoxes">
<li>
Application Cycle Opens
</li>
<li>
Application Deadline
</li>
<li>
Reference Letter Deadline
</li>
<li>
Selections for Program Interviews
</li>
<li>
Interviews
</li>
<li>
Offer Acceptance Deadline Date
</li>
<li>
ICRC Term Begins
</li>
</ul>
I'm not 100% satisfied with it as setting overflow-y: hidden doesn't work as it causes a horizontal scroll bar to appear but gives you the general idea.
I'm having issues trying to make an image {image 16} appear when hovering on another image with a link {image 15}. I'm building my website on Cargo, as I don't know much about coding. This site-builder is limiting my options to only place my images in grids, and as these grids already have a div class each, i can't get Cargo to accept the div classes im making for each image- probably because i'm doing it wrong. To top it all off, Cargo doesn't allow me to see all of the HTML, just specific parts. Any help would be super welcomed, thank you in advance!
HTML:
<div class="image-gallery" gid="21">
<div class="hover-image">{image 16}</div>
</div> <br>
<br><br>
<br>
<div grid-row="" grid-pad="0" grid-gutter="0" grid-responsive="">
<div grid-col="x12" grid-pad="0"></div>
</div><br>
<div grid-row="" grid-pad="0" grid-gutter="0" grid-responsive="">
<div grid-col="x12" grid-pad="0"><div style="text-align: left"><div class="image-gallery" gid="22">
<div class="hover-title">
<a rel="history" href="enlightened-type" class="image-link">{image 15}</a>
</div>
{image 5}
{image 13}
{image 14}
{image 12}
{image 11}
</div><br></div>
</div>
</div>
<br><div class="image-gallery" gid="23">
{image 17}
</div>2
CSS:
.hover-title {
display: inline;
pointer-events: auto;
cursor: pointer;
}
.hover-image {
visibility: hidden;
}
body:not(.mobile) .hover-title:hover + .hover-image {
visibility: visible;
pointer-events: none;
}
.hover-image {
display: flex;
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
z-index: -1;
pointer-events: none;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
/* Change width and height to scale images */
width: 90vw;
height: 90vh;
}
.hover-image img {
max-width: 100% !important;
max-height: 100% !important;
width: auto !important;
height: auto !important;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
You're going to need some javascript.
Add an id to image16
<div class="hover-image" id="myhoverimage">{image 16}</div>
Add some event listeners to image15
<a rel="history" href="enlightened-type" onmouseover="showImg()" onmouseout="hideImg()" class="image-link">{image 15}</a>
The Javascript. (Put at the bottom of your html)
<script>
var hoverImg = document.getElementById("myhoverimage");
function showImg(x) {
hoverImg.style.visibility = "visible";
}
function hideImg(x) {
hoverImg.style.visibility = "hidden";
}
</script>
You can do the document. calls inline. 👍
<img src="./icon-off.png" name="MyImage">
When I try to size down my desktop screen navigation size of 1440px(90em) to any lower width screen, my navigation bar links start dropping off the screen. I have tried using some media query combinations, but nothing to show for it.I haven't got much experience with frontend, so I am a little bit thin on this side. Any long-term fixes to this one?Any hint on this one will be highly appreciated.
HTML header code:
<!--header-->
<header>
<nav class="nav__bar">
<a href="#" class="logo">
<img src="./images/logo.svg" alt="Sunnyside logo">
</a>
<ul class="nav__links">
<li class="nav__item">
About
</li>
<li class="nav__item">
Services
</li>
<li class="nav__item">
Project
</li>
Contact
</ul>
<img src="./images/icon-hamburger.svg" alt="toggle menu icon" class="toggle__menu">
</nav>
</header>
CSS header styles:
header {
height: 5em;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
.nav__bar {
height: 100%;
width: 90em;
margin: auto;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
flex: 1 1 auto;
padding: 0 2em;
}
.nav__links {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
list-style: none;
}
.nav__item {
margin: 1em;
}
.nav__link {
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 1.125em;
color: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
font-family: 'Barlow', sans-serif;
transition: all 350ms ease-in-out;
}
.nav__link:hover {
color: hsl(232, 10%, 55%);
}
.toggle__menu {
cursor: pointer;
display: none;
}
In your example code, you set the color of the link text to white... it's white on white. But that's not fully the problem... you should also remove width:90em from the .nav_bar... it's unnecessary. see this codepen https://codepen.io/aequalsb/pen/jOmyJNp
Just simply allow the <nav> to "be itself"... which is a block level element and naturally attempts to stretch out to fit available width.
padding in CSS Sizes the margin inside a button or element. Try using margin: (how many 'px' it's going off the screen); and I've had this problem before:
SOLUTION 1:
use margin-*left or top*: *px is going off screen*
<style>
#button {
width: 100px; /* the width of the button */
position: absolute;
left: 50%; /* always 50% when centering */
margin-left: -50px; /* minus half the size of the element */
}
</style>
<button id="button">Center of page</button>
SOLUTION 2
i've had this problem before, and in best situations, use position: absolute instead of relative if you are positioning the element.
<head>
<style>
.background {
position: relative;
}
.overlap {
position: absolute;
left: 30px;
}
</style>
</head>
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- background-element -->
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Circle_Rufous_Solid.svg/1200px-Circle_Rufous_Solid.svg.png" class="background" width="10.5%" />
<!-- Overlap element -->
<img src="https://cdn.onlinewebfonts.com/svg/img_24930.png" class="overlap" width="10%" />
</body>
SOLUTION 3
if none of the above works, consider using javascript: device tester command and redirect to an error page with unsupported devices.
This example will detect a handful of mobile-devices, and if so, it'll redirect to 𝘩𝘵𝘵𝘱://𝘨𝘰𝘰𝘨𝘭𝘦.𝘤𝘰𝘮
<script>
if( /Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|Mahc|Macintosh|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent) ) {
window.location.href = "http://google.com";
} else {
}
</script>
NOTE: if there is big problem you cannot solve, and none of these work, its best to do research or find some articles to find your answer. Then consider using stackoverflow.
I am using font Segoe UI and in a particular section on the site, the font is very blurred in Google Chrome.
I am also uploading the live site: http://impressivefirm.com/dynamics365
Below are the images for comparison:
Chrome
Firefox
I don't think this has anything to do with the selected font, although there might be fonts that don't exhibit this bug. Have a look at Woodrow's answer on a similar question.
In short, the problem's root is the fact you are skewing and translating twice in order to get the hex shape .
From a specific technical point of view, I think you'll only get a clear answer from someone with intimate knowledge on how Chrome's rendering engine works and specifically how anti-aliasing is applied to text.
What's notable is that it's a rendering engine with a fairly large usage, powering Chrome, Android Browser and Opera. I believe you're roughly looking at 60 - 70% of internet users.
Looking for a practical solution, you can get around your problem by having two separate containers, one on top of each other: one containing the background of the hex, without any contents (applying the correct shape) and one transparent, not rotated or skewed at all, with the actual text. This will bring you the disadvantage of having rectangular links when you probably want hexagonal links.
The second solution, and what I believe it's the proper way to make a hex grid is the clip-path technique, combined with proper margins alignment and possibly doable with flexbox.
Edit:
Here is a trimmed down and simplified version of your example, using clip-path. I tried to keep mods to your initial CSS to a minimum and only removed what was breaking my example. Here's what I did:
removed the skews
fixed responsiveness (paddings, widths and heights - you'll probably want to adjust font sizes line heights and other details yourself)
tried to keep as much as your existing markup and CSS
removed what was breaking responsiveness and simplified a few overly-complex solutions - at least from my perspective
I haven't used any tool to calculate angles. If you want them geometrically perfect you'll want to measure them and fine-tune heights
as a general rule, I tried to demonstrating a principle, not to provide a production ready version - you'll probably need to fine-tune the details
note this technique allows for perfect control over the link areas. Clickable areas are hexagonal and the space between hexagons is not linked.
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans:400,700');
body {font-family: 'Noto Sans', sans-serif;background-color: #369;}
#hexGrid {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
max-width: 840px;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow: hidden;
font-size: 1.1066819197003217rem;
line-height: 1.5rem;
list-style-type: none;
padding: 48px 0;
}
.hex {
position: relative;
outline: 1px solid transparent;
-webkit-clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 98% 25%, 98% 75%, 50% 100%, 2% 75%, 2% 25%);
clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 98% 25%, 98% 75%, 50% 100%, 2% 75%, 2% 25%);
background-color: white;
margin-bottom: -7vw;
box-sizing: border-box;
height: 33vw;
}
#media (min-width: 680px) {
.hex {
height: 224px;
margin-bottom: -48px;
}
}
#media (max-width: 600px) {
.hex {
height: 50vw;
margin-bottom: -10.8vw;
}
}
.hex::after {
content: '';
display: block;
padding-bottom: 86.602%;
/* = 100 / tan(60) * 1.5 */
}
.hexIn {
position: absolute;
width: 96%;
margin: 0 2%;
height: 100%;
}
.hexIn * {
position: absolute;
visibility: visible;
}
.hexLink {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
overflow: hidden;
border: none;
}
/*** HEX CONTENT **********************************************************************/
.hex h1, .hex p, .hex .icon {
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
color: #000;
font-weight: 300;
}
.hex .icon {
height: 48px !important;
top: 45%;
display: block;
z-index: 2;
transform: translate3d(0,-100%,0);
}
.hex p {
top: 60%;
z-index: 1;
transform: translate3d(0,-100%,0);
}
.hex h1 {
top: 27%;
transform: translate3d(0,100%,0);
font-size: 20px !important;
letter-spacing: 1px;
}
/*** HOVER EFFECT **********************************************************************/
/*
*.hexLink:hover h1, .hexLink:focus h1,
*.hexLink:hover p, .hexLink:focus p{
* -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
* -ms-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
* transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
*}
*
*/
/*** HEXAGON SIZING AND EVEN ROW INDENTATION *****************************************************************/
#media (min-width:1201px) {
/* <- 5-4 hexagons per row */
#hexGrid {
padding-bottom: 4.4%;
}
.hex {
width: 25%;
/* = 100 / 5 */
}
.hex:nth-child(7n+5) {
/* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left: 12.5%;
/* = width of .hex / 2 to indent even rows */
}
}
#media (max-width: 1200px) and (min-width:901px) {
/* <- 4-3 hexagons per row */
#hexGrid {
padding-bottom: 5.5%;
}
.hex {
width: 25%;
/* = 100 / 4 */
}
.hex:nth-child(7n+5) {
/* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left: 12.5%;
/* = width of .hex / 2 to indent even rows */
}
}
#media (max-width: 900px) and (min-width:601px) {
/* <- 3-2 hexagons per row */
#hexGrid {
padding-bottom: 7.4%;
max-width: 640px;
}
.hex {
width: 33.333%;
/* = 100 / 3 */
}
.hex:nth-child(5n+4) {
/* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left: 16.666%;
/* = width of .hex / 2 to indent even rows */
}
}
#media (max-width: 600px) {
/* <- 2-1 hexagons per row */
#hexGrid {
padding-bottom: 11.2%;
}
.hex {
width: 50%;
/* = 100 / 3 */
}
.hex:nth-child(3n+3) {
/* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left: 25%;
/* = width of .hex / 2 to indent even rows */
}
}
#media (max-width: 400px) {
#hexGrid {
font-size: 13px;
}
}
<ul id="hexGrid">
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/sales" target="_blank">
<div class="filler"></div>
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#strengthandscale"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Sales</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/customer-service" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#customer-service"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Customer Service</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/operations" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#operations"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Operations</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/financials" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#financials"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Financials</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/field-service" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#field-service"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Field Service</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/project-service-automation" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#project-service"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Project Service</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="hex">
<div class="hexIn">
<a class="hexLink" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/marketing" target="_blank">
<svg class="icon">
<use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="assets/vectors/sprite.svg#marketing"></use>
</svg>
<p>Dynamics 365 for</p>
<h1>Marketing</h1>
</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
Side notes:
I'm not exactly a fan of responsiveness by percent padding, so I removed part of it, as it was really messing up responsiveness.
from where I see it, your markup and CSS are unnecessarily complex and that's the root of the problem. CSS should be kept as simple and controllable as possible.
I resolved the issue by going in Chrome to SETTINGS>>>ADVANCED>>>SYSTEM and turned off/disabled "Use Hardware Acceleration When Possible". I've seen this type of error before in the XP era - related to certain graphic driver/updates - which affected Adobe reader/full products. Remove the drivers (version translation) component specific to the browser and and the apps will default to the OS settings.
So i've come to live by these 3 CSS rules that almost always vertically center any block level element:
.vertically-center {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY( -50% );
}
It works often. But in the case of this particular layout I'm building it is pushing the elements too high ( partially off the screen ) and I don't know why.
This is how the webpage looks before adding my vertically-center class to my portrait-container div:
And this code snippet is how it appears after adding the vertically-center class to the portrait-container div:
.clearfix:after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.vertically-center {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY( -50% );
}
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
main {
padding-top: 50px;
background: #fafafa;
text-align: left;
}
.portrait-container {
float: left;
}
img {
width: 150px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.about-container {
width: 70%;
float: right;
}
<main class="clearfix">
<div class="portrait-container vertically-center">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/Eb5sRZr.jpg" alt="Portrait of John Lesko">
</div>
<div class="about-container">
<h3>About</h3>
<p>
Hi, I'm John Lesko! This is my art portfolio where I share all
of my favorite work. When I'm not creating things, I enjoy excercising,
playing video games, drinking good Kool Aid, and more.
<br><br> If you'd like to follow me on Twitter, my username is
#jletsgo.
</p>
</div>
</main>
I just want the image container to be vertically-centered regardless of the height of it's parent. Help? Inspecting elements gave me no insights.
Edit: Just to show how this has always worked for me in the past. Here is a jsfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/9kyjt8ze/4/. Why does it work for me there and not here?
Related question: What does top: 50%; actually do on relatively positioned elements?
Your CSS was not bad but I didn't get along with it. So here is another approach on how you could solve it, maybe it helps also. It will always center the image vertically and does not matter how much text the box on the right will have. The colored borders are just there to help show the visual effect of the box sizes.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.portrait-container {
position: relative;
margin: 20px 0;
}
.portrait-container:after {
content: '';
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.portrait-container img {
position: absolute;
top: calc(50% - 80px); /* 50% from top minus half img height*/
width: 150px;
height: 160px;
border-radius: 50%;
float: left;
}
.portrait-container {
border: solid 2px orange;
}
.portrait-container .about-container {
border: solid 2px green;
padding: 0 50px;
margin-left: 150px; /* this elements should be at least 150px away from left side */
width: calc(100% - 150px); /* the max width this element should have to be placed */
/* next to the image is the total width(100%) - the image width */
}
<main>
<div class="portrait-container">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/Eb5sRZr.jpg" alt="Portrait of John Lesko">
<div class="about-container">
<h3>About</h3>
<p>
Hi, I'm John Lesko! This is my art portfolio where I share all
of my favorite work. When I'm not creating things, I enjoy excercising,
playing video games, drinking good fruit punch, and more.
<br><br> If you'd like to follow me on Twitter, my username is
#jletsgo.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<main>
<div class="portrait-container">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/Eb5sRZr.jpg" alt="Portrait of John Lesko">
<div class="about-container">
<h3>About</h3>
<p>
Hi, I'm John Lesko! This is my art portfolio where I share all
of my favorite work. When I'm not creating things, I enjoy excercising,
playing video games, drinking good fruit punch, and more.
<br><br> If you'd like to follow me on Twitter, my username is
#jletsgo.
</p>
<p>
Hi, I'm John Lesko! This is my art portfolio where I share all
of my favorite work. When I'm not creating things, I enjoy excercising,
playing video games, drinking good fruit punch, and more.
<br><br> If you'd like to follow me on Twitter, my username is
#jletsgo.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</main>
UPDATE
Edit: Just to show how this has always worked for me in the past. Here is a jsfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/9kyjt8ze/4/. Why does it work for me there and not here?
The black circle is the only element there in the Fiddle, there's no obstructions. In the code you are having trouble with, you have many elements either in the way or wrapped around other elements trapping them. Your ruleset will work if you start stripping away the layers. Or you can just add a property and change another property as per Snippet 1.
One important note a relative element is actually occupying the original spot, so if given a left:40px it appears to be moved 40px to the left, but in reality it still occupies the space 40px to the right of where it appears to be. So relative elements are not really in a flow different from static elements. Therefore they are affected by and affect static layout, it's just not noticeable normally because they stack with z-index.
Snippet 2 is an interactive demo, I figured maybe that'll help explain things better.
The 3 CSS ruleset is a common way to vertically align elements, but it was originally position: absolute instead of position:relative and it had to be in another positioned element if I remember correctly.
REFERENCE
Specific Ruleset
W3Schools
MDN
SOLUTION
.vertically-center {
/* Changed to absolute from relative */
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY( -50% );
}
main {
/* Added position: relative */
position: relative;
padding-top: 50px;
background: #fafafa;
text-align: left;
}
SNIPPET 1
.vertically-center {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY( -50%);
}
body {}
main {
padding-top: 50px;
overflow: scroll;
background: #fafafa;
text-align: left;
}
img {
width: 150px;
border-radius: 50%;
float: left;
}
.about {
width: calc(100% - 150px);
float: right;
}
<main class="clearfix">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/Eb5sRZr.jpg" alt="Portrait of John Lesko" class="vertically-center">
<article class="vertically-center about">
<h3>About</h3>
<p>
Hi, I'm John Lesko! This is my art portfolio where I share all of my favorite work. When I'm not creating things, I enjoy excercising, playing video games, drinking good Kool Aid, and more.</p>
<p>If you'd like to follow me on Twitter, my username is
#jletsgo.
</p>
</article>
</main>
SNIPPET 2
$('#b1').click(function() {
$('body').toggleClass('R S');
});
$('#b2').click(function() {
$('#N1,#N2,#N3').toggleClass('N M');
});
$('input[id$="2"]').on('input', function() {
var grp = "." + $(this).attr('class');
var num = parseInt($(this).val(), 10);
grp !== '.S' ? $('section' + grp).css('left', num + '%') : $('section.S').css('margin-left', num + '%');
});
$('input[id$="3"]').on('input', function() {
var grp = "." + $(this).attr('class');
var num = parseInt($(this).val(), 10);
grp !== '.S' ? $('section' + grp).css('top', num + '%') : $('section.S').css('margin-top', num + '%');
});
html,
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
body {
overflow: scroll;
font: 400 12px/1.2 Consolas;
}
section {
width: 50px;
height: 150px;
border: 2px dashed grey;
text-align: center;
color: white;
}
.R {
position: relative;
background: rgba(0, 0, 255, .3)
}
.A {
position: absolute;
background: rgba(255, 0, 0, .3)
}
.F {
position: fixed;
background: rgba(0, 255, 0, .3)
}
.S {
position: static;
background: rgba(122, 122, 0, .3)
}
.N {
position: absolute;
background: yellow;
color: blue;
}
.M {
position: relative;
background: black;
color: yellow;
}
#R1 {
left: 20%;
top: 3%;
z-index: 1;
}
#A1 {
left: 42%;
top: 44%;
z-index: 2;
}
#F1 {
right: 20%;
top: 44%;
z-index: 3;
}
#S1 {
margin-left: 0;
margin-top: -28%;
}
#N1 {
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
width: 25px;
height: 80px;
z-index: 4;
}
input {
width: 6ex;
position: static !important;
}
button {
font: inherit;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body class='S'>
<fieldset>
<button id='b1'>Body Relative/Static</button>
<button id='b2'>Nested Absolute/Relative</button>
<br><br> RLeft
<input id='R2' class='R' type='number' value='20'> RTop
<input id='R3' class='R' type='number' value='3'> ALeft
<input id='A2' class='A' type='number' value='44'> ATop
<input id='A3' class='A' type='number' value='44'><br> FLeft
<input id='F2' class='F' type='number' value='64'> FTop
<input id='F3' class='F' type='number' value='44'> SLeft
<input id='S2' class='S' type='number' value='0'> STop
<input id='S3' class='S' type='number' value='-28'><br> NLeft
<input id='N2' class='N' type='number' value='45'> NTop
<input id='N3' class='N' type='number' value='45'>
</fieldset>
<section id='R1' class='R'>RELATIVE
<section id='N1' class='N'>N<br>E<br>S<br>T<br>E<br>D</section>
</section>
<section id='A1' class='A'><br><br><br>ABSOLUTE</section>
<section id='F1' class='F'><br><br>FIXED</section>
<section id='S1' class='S'><br><br><br><br><br>STATIC</section>
</body>
You can achieve this by using flexboxwith a lot less code. The below code will do the trick.
.clearfix {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
img {
width: 150px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.about-container {
width: 70%;
padding-left: 30px;
}
Check it out in codepen http://codepen.io/anon/pen/OWYxrb