I am trying to format my timestamp date to get only hour with minutes from it. The problem is that the returned format is weird "825-2100" when it should be "8:25-21:00". So the output should be with colon but it is without.
This is the select I am doing:
CASE WHEN (TRUE) then CONCAT('Aeg ',EXTRACT(HOUR_MINUTE FROM fp.valid_from), '-', EXTRACT(HOUR_MINUTE FROM fp.valid_to) else 0 end,
Why I get format without colon?
Use format if you want a string. Also, all branches of the CASE should return a string (or NULL):
(CASE WHEN (TRUE)
THEN CONCAT('Aeg ',
FORMAT(fp.valid_from, '%H:%i%'),
'-'
FORMAT(fp.valid_to, '%H:%i%')
)
ELSE ''
END)
Related
I have the following data,
{"value": 0, "action": "UPDATED", "effectiveFrom": "2019-01-31T07:27:13.000Z"}
I am trying to extract the time value using the below SQL,
SELECT CASE
WHEN JSON_EXTRACT(changeData, '$.action') = 'UPDATED' THEN
time(replace(JSON_EXTRACT(changeData, '$.effectiveFrom'), 'T', ' '))
ELSE
'N'
END AS ACTION
FROM change
I used the replace function having read here that for mysql the 'T' should be replaced.
My sql is returning null.
You also need to replace double-quote and Z characters with '' or ' ' while replacing T with ' ' character for the time literal as
SELECT JSON_EXTRACT(changeData, '$.value') AS value,
CASE
WHEN JSON_EXTRACT(changeData, '$.action') = 'UPDATED'
THEN
TIME(
REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(
JSON_EXTRACT(changeData, '$.effectiveFrom')
,'"',''),"Z",''),"T",' ')
)
ELSE 'N'
END AS action
FROM `change`
Demo
I wish to extract only a number if it's between 8 and 12 digits long, otherwise I wish it to be a blank. However in the column of data there can be text which I want as a blank.
Have tried may alterations of the code below with different brackets, though I get an error
SELECT CASE WHEN
isnumeric(dbo.worksheet_pvt.MPRNExpected) = 0 THEN '' ELSE(
CASE WHEN(
len(dbo.worksheet_pvt.MPRNExpected) >= 8
AND len(dbo.worksheet_pvt.MPRNExpected) < 13
) THEN dbo.worksheet_pvt.MPRNExpected ELSE ''
END
) AS [ MPRN Expected ]
Assuming you are using SQL Server, I would suggest:
select (case when p.MPRNExpected not like '%[^0-9]%' and
len(p.MPRNExpected) between 8 and 12
then p.MPRNExpected
end) as MPRN_Expected
. . .
from dbo.worksheet_pvt p
Presumably, you don't want isnumeric(), because it allows characters such as '.', '-', and 'e' in the "number".
The problem with your code is that you have two case expressions and they are not terminated correctly.
As a note, in MySQL, you would use regular expressions:
select (case when p.MPRNExpected regexp '^[0-9]{8-12}$'
then p.MPRNExpected
end) as MPRN_Expected
. . .
from dbo.worksheet_pvt p
Try this query
SELECT CASE WHEN ISNUMERIC(COLUMN_NAME)=0 THEN '' ELSE
CASE WHEN (LEN(COLUMN_NAME)>=8 AND LEN(COLUMN_NAME)<13)
THEN COLUMN_NAME ELSE ''END END AS data FROM TABLE_NAME
Thanks.
I have a problem which I think relates to having a multiple value parameter.
In my TblActivity there are two fields TblActivity.ActivityServActId and TblActivity.ActivityContractId which I want to include in my WHERE statement.
Filtering by these is optional. If the user selects 'Yes' for the parameter #YESNOActivity, then I want to filter the query looking for rows where TblActivity.ActivityServActId matches one of the options in the parameter #ServiceActivity.
The same goes for the #YESNOContract, TblActivity.ActivityContractId and #Contract respectively
I managed to get to this:
WHERE
(CASE WHEN #YESNOActivity = 'Yes' THEN TblActivity.ActivityServActId ELSE 0 END)
IN (CASE WHEN #YESNOActivity = 'Yes' THEN #ServiceActivity ELSE 0 END)
AND (CASE WHEN #YESNOContract = 'Yes' THEN TblActivity.ActivityContractId ELSE 0 END)
IN (CASE WHEN #YESNOContract = 'Yes' THEN #Contract ELSE 0 END)
However, although this code works fine if there is only one value selected in the parameter #ServiceActivity or #Contract, as soon as I have more than one value in these parameters, I get the error:
Incorrect syntax near ','.
Query execution failed for dataset 'Activity'. (rsErrorExecutingCommand)
An error has occurred during report processing. (rsProcessingAborted)
Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong? I could understand it if I had an = instead of IN in the WHERE statement but can't figure this one out.
Using SQL Server 2008 and SSRS 2008-r2
If your #ServiceActivity is something like 1,2,3
You can do something like this
WHERE `,1,2,3,` LIKE `%,1,%`
So you format your variables
WHERE ',' + #ServiceActivity + ',' LIKE '%,' + ID + ',%'
SQL FIDDLE DEMO
SELECT *
FROM
(SELECT '1,2,3,4' as X UNION ALL
SELECT '2,3,4,5' as X UNION ALL
SELECT '3,4,5,6' as X UNION ALL
SELECT '1,3,4,5' as X
) as T
WHERE ',' + X + ',' LIKE '%,1,%'
For Your Case
(CASE WHEN #YESNOActivity = 'Yes'
THEN ',' + #ServiceActivity + ','
ELSE NULL
END)
LIKE
(CASE WHEN #YESNOActivity = 'Yes'
THEN '%,' + TblActivity.ActivityServActId + ',%'
ELSE 0
END)
In SQL, the IN clause does not support parameters the way you are using them. The general syntax is
IN (1, 2, 3, 4)
you have
IN (#Param)
where something like
#Param = '1, 2, 3, 4'
Internally, SQL will turn this into
IN ('1, 2, 3, 4')
Note the quotes... you are now matching against a string!
There are a number of ways to address this. Search SO for "sql in clause parameter", pick one that works for you, and upvote it.
(Added)
Parameterize an SQL IN clause seems pretty definitive on the subject. While long ago I upvoted the third reply (the one with table-value parameters), any of the high-vote answers could do the trick. The ideal answer depends on the overall problem you are working with. (I am not familiar with SSRS, and can't give more specific advice.)
So after a lot of messing around I put together a simple workaround for this by dropping my use of CASE altogether - but I have a suspicion that this is not a terribly efficient way of doing things.
WHERE
(#YESNOActivity = 'No' OR (#YESNOActivity = 'Yes' AND
TblActivity.ActivityServActId IN (#ServiceActivity)))
AND
(#YESNOContract = 'No' OR (#YESNOContract = 'Yes' AND
TblActivity.ActivityContractId IN (#Contract)))
I have a sybase query that is structured like this:
SELECT
case
when isnull(a,'') <> '' then a
else convert(varchar(20), b)
end
FROM table_name
WHERE b=123
It used to return the results of the 'case' in a column named 'converted'. It now returns the results of the 'case' in a column with an empty string name ''.
How could this be? Could there be some database configuration that defaults the results of a 'case' with no name?
(I've fixed the broken query by adding " as computed" after 'end' but now I'd like to know how it used to return as 'computed' before I added the fix?)
Is this what you want?
SELECT (case when isnull(a, '') <> '' then a
else convert(varchar(20), b)
end) as converted
-------------^
FROM table_name
WHERE b = 123;
By the way, you could write the select more succinctly as:
SELECT coalesce(nullif(a, ''), b) as converted
I've looked through a few different post trying to find a solution for this. I have a column that contains descriptions that follow the following format:
String<Numeric>
However the column isn't limited to one set of the previous mentioned format it could be something like
UNI<01> JPG<84>
JPG<84> UNI<01>
JPG<84>
UNI<01>
And other variations without any controlled pattern.
What I am needing to do is extract the number between <> into a separate column in another table based on the string before the <>. So UNI would qualify the following numeric to go to a certain table.column, while JPG would qualify to another table etc. I have seen functions to extract the numeric but not qualifying and only pulling the numeric if it is prefaced with a given qualifier string.
Based on the scope limitation mentioned in the question's comments that only one type of token (Foo, Bar, Blat, etc.) needs to be found at a time: you could use an expression in a Derived Column to find the token of interest and then extract the value between the arrows.
For example:
FINDSTRING([InputColumn], #[User::SearchToken] + "<", 1) == 0)?
NULL(DT_WSTR, 1) :
SUBSTRING([InputColumn],
FINDSTRING([InputColumn], #[User::SearchToken] + "<", 1)
+ LEN(#[User::SearchToken]) + 1,
FINDSTRING(
SUBSTRING([InputColumn],
FINDSTRING([InputColumn], #[User::SearchToken] + "<", 1)
+ LEN(#[User::SearchToken]) + 1,
LEN([InputColumn])
), ">", 1) - 1
)
First, the expression checks whether the token specified in #[User::SearchToken] is used in the current row. If it is, SUBSTRING is used to output the value between the arrows. If not, NULL is returned.
The assumption is made that no token's name will end with text matching the name of another token. Searching for token Bar will match Bar<123> and FooBar<123>. Accommodating Bar and FooBar as distinct tokens is possible but the requisite expression will be much more complex.
You could use an asynchronous Script Component that outputs a row with type and value columns for each type<value> token contained in the input string. Pass the output of this component through a Conditional Split to direct each type to the correct destination (e.g. table).
Pro: This approach gives you the option of using one data flow to process all tag types simultaneously vs. requiring one data flow per tag type.
Con: A Script Component is involved, which it sounds like you'd prefer to avoid.
Sample Script Component Code
private readonly string pattern = #"(?<type>\w+)<(?<value>\d+)>";
public override void Input0_ProcessInputRow(Input0Buffer Row)
{
foreach (Match match in Regex.Matches(Row.Data, pattern, RegexOptions.ExplicitCapture))
{
Output0Buffer.AddRow();
Output0Buffer.Type = match.Groups["type"].Value;
Output0Buffer.Value = match.Groups["value"].Value;
}
}
Note: Script Component will need an output created with two columns (perhaps named Type and Value) and then have the output's SynchronousInputID property set to None).
I ended up writing a CTE for a view to handle the data manipulation and then handled the joins and other data pieces in the SSIS package.
;WITH RCTE (Status_Code, lft, rgt, idx)
AS ( SELECT a.Status_code
,LEFT(a.Description, CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(' ', a.Description)=0 THEN LEN(a.Description) ELSE CHARINDEX(' ', a.Description)-1 END)
,SUBSTRING(a.Description, CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(' ', a.Description)=0 THEN LEN(a.Description) ELSE CHARINDEX(' ', a.Description)-1 END + 1, DATALENGTH(a.Description))
,0
FROM [disp] a WHERE NOT( Description IS NULL OR Description ='')
UNION ALL
SELECT r.Status_Code
,CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(' ', r.rgt) = 0 THEN r.rgt ELSE LEFT(r.rgt, CHARINDEX(' ', r.rgt) - 1) END
,CASE WHEN CHARINDEX(' ', r.rgt) > 0 THEN SUBSTRING(r.rgt, CHARINDEX(' ', r.rgt) + 1, DATALENGTH(r.rgt)) ELSE '' END
,idx + 1
FROM RCTE r
WHERE DATALENGTH(r.rgt) > 0
)
SELECT Status_Code
-- ,lft,rgt -- Uncomment to see whats going on
,SUBSTRING(lft,0, CHARINDEX('<',lft)) AS [Description]
,CASE WHEN ISNUMERIC(SUBSTRING(lft, CHARINDEX('<',lft)+1, LEN(lft)-CHARINDEX('<',lft)-1)) >0
THEN CAST (SUBSTRING(lft, CHARINDEX('<',lft)+1, LEN(lft)-CHARINDEX('<',lft)-1) AS INT) ELSE NULL END as Value
FROM RCTE
where lft <> ''