Make field in Access report (in)visible based off another field - ms-access

I'm trying to have a text box show/not show based off the value in another field on an Access report and I can't figure out if my VBA is wrong of if I'm using the wrong trigger.
I can't get this to trigger:
Private Sub Report_Load()
If Me.Bill = 64 Then
Me.Code64.Visible = True
Else
Me.Code64.Visible = False
End If
End Sub
I've tried adding ".value" after "Bill" and putting quotes around "64"
I can't for the life of me figure out how to get it to trigger.

That code would have to be in Format event of section that contains the control. Event only runs for direct to printer or PrintPreview, not ReportView.
Alternatively, could just have expression in textbox and eliminate VBA.
=IIf([Bill] = 64, Null, [Cod64])

Related

Access: Fill in data (date) from another when entered and empty

Working with MS Access 2016.
I have a form with multiple textboxes. I want one of my textboxes (tbx_outTSDatum_BQC) to be automatically filled -if entered and empty- with the value of another textbox (tbx_inTSDatum_BQC). This code does nothing:
Private Sub tbx_outTSDatum_BQC_Enter()
If Me.tbx_outTSDatum_BQC.Value = Empty Then Me.tbx_outTSDatum_BQC.Value = Me.tbx_inTSDatum_BQC.Value
End Sub
Changing the event from Enter() to GotFocus() does not help. How can I get this working? Thank you.
It is Null to check for:
If IsNull(Me!tbx_outTSDatum_BQC.Value) Then
Me!tbx_outTSDatum_BQC.Value = Me!tbx_inTSDatum_BQC.Value
End If

Access VBA - Turn off aggregation when opening form/sub-form

What I'm trying to do is, whenever a user opens a form (and the sub-form that opens by default), I want to search through all the columns (controls?) on the form, check to see if they are currently set to aggregate (sum, count etc.) with Access' built-in Totals row, and if so, set them to not aggregate.
The reason for this is there are several millions records that are stored, so when someone queries it down to 3-4 and turns on Sum, then closes it, when the next person opens it, it tries to sum millions of numbers and freezes up. The form displays the queried results from a table which is populated via SQL (I think, if that sentence makes sense). Here's what I have so far:
Private Sub Form_Load()
'this form_load is in the UserApxSub sub-form, for reference
Call De_Aggregate
End Sub
Private Sub De_Aggregate()
Dim frm As Form, con As Control
Set frm = Forms!UserAPX!UserApxSub.Form!
For Each con In frm.Controls
If con.ControlType = acTextBox Then
If con.Properties("AggregateType").Value <> -1 Then
'crashes on following line
con.Properties("AggregateType").Value = -1
End If
End If
Next con
End Sub
I have not so much experience in Access VBA (usually work in Excel VBA) so please forgive me if I'm entirely off the mark here. The command con.Properties("AggregateType").Value = -1 doesn't throw an error, but Access just straight-up crashes when reaching that line specifically.
I've tried a number of variations in the syntax with no success, and I've also tried looping through other elements of the file (tabledefs, querydefs, recordsets, etc.) as well to see if I'm trying to change the wrong value, but the controls on this subform are the only things in the entire .mdb file that results when I search for elements with the AggregateType property.
I switched out the line that errors with Debug.Print con.Name & " - " & con.Properties("AggregateType").Value and I can check, have nothing return anything other than -1, turn on aggregation in some column manually, and have it return the correct result (0 for sum for example), so I think I'm looking in the right place, just missing some key factor.
I've been working on this for a couple weeks with no success. Any way to fix what I have or point me toward the right direction would be greatly appreciated!
This is not necessarily the answer but I don't have enough reputation
to give a "comment"...
I tried your scenario and verified can change the property value as you are however I did not iterate through all controls and simply used an onDoubleClick event on a column to simulate.
I would suggest trying to fire your sub with Form_Open or Form_Current to see if the property is getting reset after your code has been called for some reason.
UPDATE:
You are referencing the "Subform" Object of your main Form:
Set frm = Forms!UserAPX!UserApxSub.Form!
Try referencing the actual UserApxSub FORM explicitly.
Something like Set frm = Forms!UserApxSub! (assuming UserApxSub is the name of the form)
then stick in the Form_Open of your main form:
Private Sub Form_Open(Cancel As Integer)
'// the following would set a single control only. You can add your loop through all controls
Me!{your control name}.Properties("AggregateType").Value = -1 '// set control in your main form
Form_UserApxSub!{your control name}.Properties("AggregateType").Value = -1 '// set control in your "sub" form
End Sub

Make fields visible in MS Access form as certain fields are completed

I am building a form In MS Access for users to input data but there are too many possible fields. Most of the time only about half the fields will be used.
I thus would like to have certain fields appear only depending on what the user inputted on a prior given field.
Ex: user enters project number, title, then he checks a "yes/no" engineering. since he checked it this means engineering is impacted so a dozen fields that the user will have to fill out appear.
Is this possible:
1)without VBA
2)with VBA
Probably not possible without VBA.
With VBA for example:
Ensure your form is in Design view
Right click on your Combo Box, Build Event, Code Builder
This opens the code behind your form. It drops you into the default code for the BeforeUpdate event. We want the Change event instead, so at the top right change the drop down from BeforeUpdate to Change. This will give you a bit of code like this:
Private Sub Field1_Change()
End Sub
Inside here, you want to check the value of the combo box and hide fields as required:
Assuming the name of your combo box is Field1 (yours of course will be different), you add some code so it looks like this to hide Field2:
Private Sub Field1_Change()
If Field1.Value = "Yes" Then
Me.Field2.Visible = False
End If
End Sub
Note you need to know the names of all your fields - this is in the Other tab, Name field in the properties box (F4). You should give all of your fields sensible names so you can understand what is going on in the code.
For a check box, follow exactly the same procedure, but you probably need to use the Click event. Just experiment.
Sample check box code:
Private Sub Check5_Click()
' Note: vbTrue = -1
If Me.Check5 = vbTrue Then
MsgBox ("Ticked")
Else
MsgBox ("Not Ticked")
End If
End Sub
I have a form that will show certain fields after a list box value is selected. I use the AfterUpdate function. It has worked so far. My code is below. ProjectName and ProjectNumber are fields you only want displayed if Engineering is selected. OtherName and OtherNumber are fields you only want to show if it is a "NotEngineering" project.
Insert this code by clicking on the Field that selects the project type, go to the Event tab on the property sheet, and click "After Update" and choose code builder and paste in VBA.
Private Sub ProjectType_AfterUpdate()
If ProjectType.Value = "Engineering" Then
Me.ProjectName.Visible = True
Me.ProjectNumber.Visible = True
Else
Me.ProjectName.Visible = False
Me.ProjectNumber.Visible = False
End If
If ProjectType.Value = "NotEngineering" Then
Me.OtherName.Visible = True
Me.OtherNumber.Visible = True
Else
Me.OtherName.Visible = False
Me.OtherNumber.Visible = False
End If
End Sub
There is a way to do not-quite-this without VBA. I'd definitely recommend VBA though, because you can do a lot more with it.
Rather than hiding, try disabling the unnecessary fields with conditional formatting by expression.
right-click on the control you want disabled.
go down and click on 'Conditional Formatting'
Add a new rule
Select 'Expression is'
example:
[fld1]="yes"
hit the disabled box
click ok
click ok
now the control you've selected will disable if field 1 has "yes" selected.
I have the same problem and I did the following:
Private Sub Field1_Click()
If Field1 = "Yes" Then
Me.Field2.Visible = True
Else: Me.Field2.Visible = False
End If
End Sub
but now I have other problem, when I change record, the field that I choosen to be visible in the last record is now visible on the current record, although I have not choosen any option.
Thank you,

How to set the value of an unbound textbox with a default value to an empty string with Access VBA

I have a database with information about visitors to our department. Here is my setup: A user selects a visitor name from a listbox. Access assigns the values from that visitor's record to temporary variables and opens an unbound form where those variables are the default values in the text field. When a user changes a value in a textbox, an After_Update event uses SQL to update the corresponding field in that visitor's record and assigns the new value to the temporary variable.
After_Update example:
Dim strRUN As String
strRUN = updateVisitorOnDirty(Me.txtVisitorTravelMethod, "VisitorTravelMethod", 1)
HideWarnings (strRUN)
TempVars!strVisitorTravelMethod = Nz(Me.txtVisitorTravelMethod.Value, "")
"updateVisitorOnDirty" is a function that returns SQL to update a field (specified in second argument) in the table with visitor information with the first argument. (The number at the end is says it's a string.) "HideWarnings" turns warnings off, executes the SQL, and then turns warnings back on.
My problem:
When a user clears a textbox, the After_Update event makes the textbox revert to it's previous value.
I thought at first that maybe the unbound textbox was reverting to its default value when it was cleared, but I put a breakpoint in the sub that fires during After_Update:
If I change a value in mytextbox from a to b, debug.print shows the value of mytextbox as b. If I change a value in mytextbox from a to (blank, or empty string), debug.print shows the value of mytextbox to still equal a.
My workaround has been to include a little "x" near the textbox that the user can click to 1)clear the textbox, 2)update the temporary variable, and 3)update the table. It works fine, but it seems like there should be a better way. Help?
Please let me know if you need any other information or if I should otherwise re-word this. I come here all the time for answers, but this is the first time I've actually submitted my own question. Thank you!
(I edited this to make the code show up correctly...didn't leave a line before.)
I figured out that the unbound textboxes were reverting to their default value when a user tried to make them blank. To stop them from doing this, I put this in the AfterUpdate of the textboxes:
Call ResetDefault(Me.textbox1.Text, Me.textbox1)
And defined the function:
Public Sub ResetDefault(ByVal strChange As String, ByRef txtCurrent As TextBox)
If Nz(strChange, "") = "" Then txtCurrent.DefaultValue = ""
End Sub
That is, if a user cleared a textbox, the default value of that textbox was set to "", allowing the textbox to actually go blank.
I think the best approach is to scrap the after_update event on your text boxes and instead either put a save button on your unbound form so that all updates are written in one pass, or capture the forms closing event and update your table then.
This is the advantage of using unbound forms, you do not have to comit data until you are absolutely ready to, but with using an after_update event you are almost mimic-ing the behaviour of a bound form.

disable cells based on another cell

In Access 07 on a form: I need to disable two cells based on a dropdown. Another words, if the user picks "new" from the dropdown, two other cells get disabled. I beleive I will need to right-click the dropdown, build code, but I don't know the IF... script I need to use.
Say your form includes a combo box named cboMyField which is bound to a field named MyField in the form's record source, and two text boxes: txtField2 bound to Field2; and txtField3 bound to Field3.
You could check the combo's value and set the Enabled property of the two text boxes appropriately by calling a procedure in your form's code module.
Private Sub SetButtonStatus()
If Me.cboMyField = "new" Then
Me.txtField2.Enabled = False
Me.txtField3.Enabled = False
Else
Me.txtField2.Enabled = True
Me.txtField3.Enabled = True
End If
End Sub
Call that procedure from the form's On Current event so the text box status will be set as you navigate between rows.
Private Sub Form_Current()
SetButtonStatus
End Sub
Do the same for cboMyField's After Update event so the text box status will be updated based on a user change for cboMyField.
Private Sub cboMyField_AfterUpdate()
SetButtonStatus
End Sub
Edit, Trouble-shooting: Since you're using Access 2007. Put the database in a trusted location and run it from there. See Get started with Access 2007 security
Edit2:
Change the SetButtonStatus procedure temporarily to check whether it even runs, and how it sees the combo box value if it does run.
Private Sub SetButtonStatus()
MsgBox "SetButtonStatus"
MsgBox "Value of cboMyField is '" & Me.cboMyField & "'"
If Me.cboMyField = "new" Then
Me.txtField2.Enabled = False
Me.txtField3.Enabled = False
Else
Me.txtField2.Enabled = True
Me.txtField3.Enabled = True
End If
End Sub
Also add Option Explicit to the Declarations section (at the top) of your module. Then select Debug->Compile from the VB editor's main menu. That effort should tell us whether the code includes any names which VBA doesn't recognize.
Edit3: From private communication, the combo's bound field was numeric data type, so could never be equal to "new". Therefore every time the procedure ran, it set text box Enabled property to True.