I have searched through different tutorials and multiple stackOverflow questions. And none of which, helped me solve a very basic problem:
Implement nested routes with react-router-dom
Here's my code so far:
App.js
<Route exact path="/home" name="Home" component={DefaultLayout} />
DefaultLayout.js
<Route path="/home/users" component={Users} />
When I go to /home/users, I get a blank screen because react-router-dom is looking-up the definition of that route inside App.js instead of searching it inside DefaultLayout.js..
So I have two questions:
QUESION 1: What am I doing wrong exactly?
QUESTION 2: How does react-router-dom know that it should look for the nested route inside DefaultLayout.js instead of inside App.js?
It has been two days and I still cannot solve this simple problem.
Any help is very much appreciated.
EDIT 1: I have started a new project just for the sake of implementing a very simple nested routing:
App.js
import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter, Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
import ParentComponent from "./nestedComponents/ParentComponent";
function App() {
return (
<div>
<BrowserRouter>
<Switch>
<Route exact path="/home" name="Home" component={ParentComponent} />
</Switch>
</BrowserRouter>
</div>
);
}
export default App;
ParentComponent.js
import React from "react";
import nestedComponentOne from "./nestedComponentOne";
import nestedComponentTwo from "./nestedComponentTwo";
import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
export default function ParentComponent() {
return (
<div>
PARENT COMPONENT
<Switch>
<Route path="home/nestedComponentOne" component={nestedComponentOne} />
<Route path="home/nestedComponentTwo" component={nestedComponentTwo} />
</Switch>
</div>
);
}
nestedComponentOne.js
import React from "react";
export default function nestedComponentOne() {
return <div>NESTED COMPONENT 1</div>;
}
nestedComponentTwo.js
import React from "react";
export default function nestedComponentTwo() {
return <div>NESTED COMPONENT 2</div>;
}
But, I still get a blank screen whenever I try to access a nested component...
You have this problem:
React-router urls don't work when refreshing or writing manually
The simplest fix is to replace the BrowserRouter with a HashRouter
Related
While clicking on the links updates the slug, I have to manually refresh the page in order to get the page content to update.
app.js:
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
import NavigationContainer from './titlebar';
import AllLinks from './all-links';
import Home from './home';
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div className='app'>
<NavigationContainer />
<Router>
<Switch>
<Route path="/all-links" component={AllLinks} />
<Route exact path="/" component={Home} />
</Switch>
</Router>
</div>
);
}
}
titlebar.js:
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { NavLink } from "react-router-dom";
export default class NavigationContainer extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div className="navigation-container">
<div className="text-wrapper">
<div className="nav-left">
<NavLink exact to="/">
Redis Link Shortener
</NavLink>
</div>
<div className="nav-right">
<NavLink to="/all-links" >
All Links
</NavLink>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
I've tried going through documentation, going through similar questions, and going through code I've written in the past that does work in this regard. As far as I can tell, what I'm using is identical to code I've written in the past that has worked. I'm completely stuck for why it isn't automatically rendering.
The code down below shows my work in react, where i freshly startet my project and i am still pretty new in this kind of area. I have one simple question that i am just cant comprehend. Its probalby something simple. I expected the h1 with the text Hi too get rendered or to get foo as output, but my website isnt showing any text at all
App.js
import './App.css';
import Navbar from './Components/Navbar';
import {BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route } from 'react-router-dom'
function App() {
return (
<div className='App'>
<h1> Hi </h1>
<>
<Router>
<Navbar/>
<Routes>
<Route path='/' exact/>
</Routes>
</Router>
</>
</div>
);
}
export default App;
Navbar.js
import './Navbar.css';
import React, {useState} from 'react'
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
function Navbar() {
return (
<nav className='navbar'>
<div className='navbar-container'>
<Link to="/" >foo</Link>
</div>
</nav>
)
}
export default Navbar;
index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import App from './App';
import reportWebVitals from './reportWebVitals';
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
root.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<App />
</React.StrictMode>
);
After further testing it has shown that when i delete everything in the return function of App.js except the h1 Hi gets rendered.
I am gussing probably this is the issue. You are using React <18 and trying to use createRoot which is not there.
Change
//Don't use below because it's in React 18
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
root.render(<App />);
to
let rootElement = document.getElementById('root');
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
Here is working example https://stackblitz.com/edit/github-pagkyw
The code is working properly now. The issue was that i installed react-router-dom one folder above the normal rreact app so that i had two seperate package.json files. I've uninstalled react-router-dom and reinstalled it in the same folder of the react folder. The json files got merged and then it worked after reloading
I wanted to add multiple pages to my React website so I started using the HashRouter import from react-router-dom. Since then only my main page loads and I am no longer able to use local links in the page. I can't redirect the user to specific areas on the main page which i used to be able to do before I started using the Router import. This website also uses github pages if that affects anything.
I am currently using the <a> tags like this:
<a className="nav-link" href="/#about-me">
About Me
</a>
with the URL appearing as this with no content below it
http://localhost:3000/#about-me
I have also tried using the <Link> tag but it just ends up reloading the page.
<Link className="nav-link" to="/#about-me">
About Me
</Link>
With this URL appearing instead:
http://localhost:3000/#/#about-me
How do I get my page to scroll down to the id rather than reload or load a blank page?
Main code snippets for reference:
Home.js snippet
const Home = () => {
return (
<div className='main'>
<section className='section-welcome'>
<Introduction />
</section>
<section id='about-me' className='section-about-me'>
<AboutMe />
</section>
</div>
);
};
export default Home;
Main.js
import React from 'react';
import { Routes, Route } from 'react-router-dom';
import Home from './Pages/Home.js';
import NoPage from './Pages/NoPage.js';
const Main = () => {
return (
<Routes>
<Route path='/' element={<Home />}></Route>
<Route path="*" element={<NoPage />} />
</Routes>
);
}
export default Main;
index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import { HashRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom';
import './index.css';
import App from './App';
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
root.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<Router>
<App /> {/* The various pages will be displayed by the `Main` component. */}
</Router>
</React.StrictMode>
);
The problem is with how the code runs with GitHub pages, not the references.
Currently, whenever a link is clicked in the NavBar the website tries to load the URL as root/{href from <a> tag}. This conflicts with GitHub pages as it searches links under the githubname.github.io/project-name/ and the program is trying to display githubname.github.io/#.
In order to fix this, you need to add a basename in the <Router> tag which forces the page to load at /project-name/#.
index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import { HashRouter as Router } from 'react-router-dom';
import './index.css';
import App from './App';
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root'));
root.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<Router basename={process.env.PUBLIC_URL}>
<App /> {/* The various pages will be displayed by the `Main` component. */}
</Router>
</React.StrictMode>
);
Relevant Links for more info
https://maximorlov.com/deploying-to-github-pages-dont-forget-to-fix-your-links/
https://create-react-app.dev/docs/deployment/#building-for-relative-paths
Looking at this video the react router seems easy to use, but I can't find how to navigate in my code since I want to link on clicking a div and not use <Link>.
I've search StackOverflow but haven't found any answers that work with 4.0. Trying to import browserHistory gives undefined (before and after installing 'react-router' in addition to 'react-router-dom') from this question:
import { browserHistory } from 'react-router';
console.log('browserHistory:', browserHistory);
I also saw somewhere that there is a 'context' you can get to, but this shows a value for 'match' but not 'context':
<Route path="/" render={({ match, context}) => {
console.log('match:', match);
console.log('context:', context);
Edit
In the dev tools I can see that "Router" has a history property, so when I add that I can get to it:
<Route path="/" render={({ match, context, history}) => {
Is there a way to get to this from outside a route? For example a navbar component that will navigate to other components, but is not inside a Route itself...
If I understand your question, this is how you make a link programaticaly.
class Test extends React.Component {
handleClick() {
console.log(this.context);
this.context.router.history.push('/some/path');
},
render() {
return (
<div onClick={handleClick}>
This is div.
</div>
)
}
}
Test.contextTypes = {
router: React.PropTypes.object.isRequired
}
ReactDOM.render(
<Test />,
document.getElementById("app")
);
Had to read into the docs more. The history object is only passed as a property using the component (or other) attributes on a Route. Apparently need to include the 'history' package and use createBrowserHistory and pass it to the Router, then specify the component in a Route. I think this should work fine since exact isn't specified...
import { createBrowserHistory } from 'history';
const history = createBrowserHistory();
ReactDOM.render( (
<Router history={ history }>
<Route path="/" component={ App } />
</Router>
),
document.getElementById('root')
);
Before I just had <App/> inside <Router> and didn't have access to those properties.
Why don't you just wrap your div in the link instead of trying to circumvent it and make your life easier?
<Link to="/" >
<div className="to-component">go to component</div>
</Link>
I tried to use the browserHistory to make the clean URLs, but when I access the web page, the page is blank and in my console I got <'noscript'> tag. I am using react-router v2.
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM, { render } from 'react-dom';
import App from './components/App';
import InputForm from './components/InputForm';
import FilterSummary from './components/FilterSummary';
import { Router, Route, browserHistory, IndexRoute } from 'react-router';
render((
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path='/' component={App}>
<IndexRoute component={InputForm} />
<Route path='/filter' component={FilterSummary} />
</Route>
</Router>
), document.getElementById('app'))
Server is WebLogic, so I am not sure how to configure it, as the example only shows it in Express JS. Any idea how to solve this?
EDIT:
Adding screenshot of the HTML response
All JSX is not rendered