i have question i don't know better approach to do it in mysql. I have a table in mysql with list of regex's each regex represent a company order number
i want to be able to compare a number to that list to get which company this number belongs to. the lazy way is to list all the regex in php and then using loop to get the company , but i want to do this using the power of mysql .
Like #Mech mention this might be vague.
i will try to explain it more :
I have two tables table with actual regex pattern in plain text in a column like "^[8]{1}[0-9]{10}$"
and this pattern belong to a company , there is more than 500 regex patterns .
Thank you.
Here you go #BM2ilabs. A function as requested :)
carrierID(88888141234);
function carrierID($ordernum) {
// create a connection to your db here
// fetch data needed for loop
$sql = "SELECT regex, carrier_id FROM `company_tbl_from_image`";
// fetch results
$results = $conn->query($sql);
// loop through $results
foreach ($results as $result) {
// individually check against each regex in the table
$regex = $result[regex];
// find first instance of $regex, where the $ordernum is unique, there should only be one match
if (preg_match('/'.$regex.'/', $ordernum)) {
$carrier_id = $result[carrier_id];
break; // remove break to show other matches
}
}
// check if $carrier_id is empty
if ($carrier_id <> "") {
echo $carrier_id;
} else {
echo "No carrier ID found.";
}
}
MySQL only option. Just search this:
SELECT carrier_id FROM `company_tbl_from_image` WHERE 'order number' REGEXP regex
Related
I am wanting to count all occurrences of the # symbol in a field and originally i thought LIKE '%#%' would be the way to go, but if the character appears in the field more than once it only counts it as one.
What other method are there that i could use that would count every occurrence?
Thanks.
EDIT
For anyone needing it, this is what i ended up using that works.
$count = 0;
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT LENGTH(field_name) - LENGTH(REPLACE(field_name,'#','')) AS 'occurs' FROM table_name WHERE field_name LIKE '%#%'");
while ($data = mysql_fetch_assoc($sql)) {
$count += $data['occurs'];
}
echo $count;
select length('aa:bb:cc:dd')-length(replace('aa:bb:cc:dd',':',''));
source: http://lists.mysql.com/mysql/215049
You could make this even simpler by using the ``substr_count function in php. see below.
$message = $row['themessage'];
echo substr_count($message, '#');
what this will return is the number of times # has occurred in your "themessage" field in your database.
how to display count() sql function using php
$results = "SELECT count(votesnumber) FROM `votes` WHERE `candidate_id` = '$candidate_id'";
$queryresults = mysqli_query($connect, $results);
if($queryresults) {
$rowresults = mysqli_fetch_assoc($queryresults);
echo $rowresults['votesnumber'];
} else {
echo "error";
}
i want to display the results of sql count() function using php. am counting specific columns WHERE ID = "some value" in phpmyadmin its working but with php its giving me headache . any ideas on how to solve this?
Try this:
$results = "SELECT count(votesnumber) AS VoteNum FROM `votes` WHERE `candidate_id` = '$candidate_id'";
$queryresults = mysqli_query($connect, $results);
if($queryresults) {
$rowresults = mysqli_fetch_assoc($queryresults);
echo $rowresults['VoteNum'];
} else {
echo "error";
}
First, if you want to refer to the column name by a reference, then you need to give it a better name using an alias:
SELECT COUNT(votesnumber) as votesnumber
ROM `votes`
WHERE `candidate_id` = '$candidate_id';
Second, you should not be munging query strings with parameter values. Instead of '$candidate_id', learn to use parameters. This prevents unexpected syntax errors and SQL injection accounts.
Third, if votesnumber is actually a number of votes, then you probably want SUM() rather than COUNT().
You need to add "AS" instruction to your SQL if you want to get this data as a specific index from array (like $rowresults['votes']):
$results = "SELECT count(votesnumber) AS votes FROM `votes` WHERE `candidate_id` = '$candidate_id'";
Remember that you can always print_r() (for arrays) or var_dump() your variable to check if it contains data you want to have.
I've been out of the mysql and perl game for quite a few years and can't seem to get this right. I have a table with just 3 columns. 'cnt' is one of them. All I want to do is query the table on 'name' and see if name exists. If it does, I want to capture the value of 'cnt'. The table has a record of testName with a value of 2 I added manually. When this script is run it returns empty.
my $count;
my $pop = qq(SELECT cnt FROM popular WHERE name="testName");
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($pop);
$sth->execute() or die $dbh->errstr;
my #return;
while (#return = $sth->fetchrow_array()) {
$count = $return[1];
}
print "our return count is $count";
Is it obvious to anyone what I did wrong?
You probably mean
$count = $return[0];
According to perl doc on mysql
An alternative to fetchrow_arrayref. Fetches the next row of data and returns it as a list containing the field values.
Since you select cnt as the return value ,so , the size of #return is 1,but you misunderstand it as the number of results which meets your query condition.No, it is not so!Please have a more careful reading of perl doc.
Got a question for you all...
What would be the best way to search my table by array, that has an array in the table.
EG:
$var = (1,4,7,9,14)
$Query = "SELECT * FROM business_listings WHERE category IN ($var)";
'category' would have 4,27,89,101
How can I get this to match if one of the numbers in the $var matches one of the numbers in the table.
If your database column is a list of comma separated values, and you're searching for one value in that list, then you're in a different situation.
If your category column contains the text value 410,406,149,152, like you commented below, and you're searching for fields whose category contains 152, then you'll need to use MySQL's FIND_IN_SET() function.
If you have to check multiple values, then you need to use more than one FIND_IN_SET. If you read the documentation, you'll see that the first argument for FIND_IN_SET must be a single string, not a string list (it can't contain a comma). Use the following instead:
$var = "401,320,152";
$items = explode(",", $var);
foreach ($items as &$i) {
$i = "FIND_IN_SET('" . $i . "', `category`)";
}
$search = implode(" OR ", $items);
unset($i);
$query = "SELECT * FROM business_listings WHERE " . $items;
This will output:
SELECT * FROM business_listings WHERE
FIND_IN_SET('401', `category`) OR
FIND_IN_SET('320', `category`) OR
FIND_IN_SET('152', `category`)
The above script will work even if $var contains only one value.
Finally, as tadman mentioned, since we're getting into queries that can be tricky to build with prepared statements, you need to make sure you're escaping and sanitizing your input properly. For an example, if $var is being retrieved from the user somehow, then before you modify it in any way, you need to escape it with mysqli_real_escape_string():
$var = $mysqli->real_escape_string($var);
Assuming that $mysqli is your open MySQLi connection.
Hope this helps!
User Form Input - City
User Form Input - Venue
User Form Input - Cover
User Form Input - Time
User Form Input - Date
User Form Input - Number1
User Form Input - Number2
(if any are blank they are coverted to '*' on the way in. But could be whatever works.)
my $grabgig = $hookup->prepare(qq{SELECT `VenueNumber`,`Venue`,`CoverCharge`,`SetLength`,`City`,`Owner`,`Date`,`Time`,`Image1`,`Number`
FROM `gigs`
WHERE VenueNumber > ? AND `City` = ? AND `Venue` = ? AND `CoverCharge` = ?
AND Date = ? AND `Number` > ? AND `Number` < ?
AND `Time` LIKE ? LIMIT ?,?});
##########################################
$grabgig->execute('100',$city,$venue,$cover,'*',$number1,$number2,?,'0','6')
or die "Did not execute";
That is a basic example above.
I want to be able to return results based on the City Input.
If more input is present, then narrow down results accordingly.
But the query returns nothing if fields are empty (*).
I tried wildcards and so on then, I experimented with LIKE and NOT LIKE.
This seemingly simple search is driving me nuts.
Can someone help this newbie?
OK, I'm pretty unsure what you mean, BUT, my best undererstanding of what you're trying to do is to query like you do now BUT if a particular field is not populated in the form, to avoid adding that field to the where clause; as opposed to current query which instead does and myField="*".
Correct?
If that's so, you need to build your query, and replacement list, in pieces:
my $sql = qq{SELECT MY_FIELD_LIST_TOO_LAZY_TO_TYPE FROM `gigs` WHERE 2=2};
my #replacement_values = (); # These go into execute() instead of "?"s
if ($city ne "*") {
$sql .= qq[AND city = ?];
push #replacement_values, $city;
}
if ($number1 ne "*") {
$sql .= qq[AND number > ?];
push #replacement_values, $number1;
}
# ... more values processed the same way
my $grabgig = $hookup->prepare($sql);
$grabgig->execute(#replacement_values) or die "Did not execute";
If you want to do it more intelligently (i.e. to generalize), you will have the form fields in a hash; have a config hash mapping the form field name to the DB column name and the operator, and instead do the above as:
my %fields = (
city => ["city" , "="]
,number1 => ["number", ">"]
,number2 => ["number", "<"]
);
my $sql = qq{SELECT MY_FIELD_LIST_TOO_LAZY_TO_TYPE FROM `gigs` WHERE 2=2};
my #replacement_values = (); # These go into execute() instead of "?"s
foreach my $field (keys %form_data) {
next unless exists $fields{$field};
if ($form_data{$field} ne "*") {
$sql .= qq[ AND $fields{$field}->[0] $fields{$field}->[1] ?];
push #replacement_values, $form_data{$field};
}
}
my $grabgig = $hookup->prepare($sql);
$grabgig->execute(#replacement_values) or die "Did not execute";
I am assuming that you want to construct a query where only a few input parameters have valid values and the rest are undefined. If that is indeed what you want, here is what you could do: Construct the query dynamically. Here are the steps you could take assuming you are using CGI.pm and assuming that the where clause is just a series of "this = that" - In your case you have different operators - but the idea is the same.
First construct a "where" string from the CGI query parameter (Sorry untested code):
my $qrystr = '';
foreach ($query->param) {
if (my $val = $query->param($_)) {
$qrystr .= "where $_ = " . $dbh->quote($val) . ' and ';
}
}
$qrystr .= "where 1 = 1";
Now you can just prepare and execute the query : "select * from table $qrystr"
If you want automatic quoting you will have to use bind parameters which is an easy extension of the code above
Update There was a missing "where" in the last true clause "1 = 1" - Sorry, added it now
Sorry, the formatting bar was not appearing so, I rebooted. Now I cannot edit my question or comment.
What I am trying to do is provide a search for the users.
They select a city from a dropdown then some optional data can be entered / selected to narrow the results.
The optional data May or May Not be present in the table, could be a blank field.
I would like the results to show based on the selected criteria of the search in that City.
So, WHERE selected "input city" = "tables city column" look for the other options (ignore that particular criteria if field is empty) and return any matches that exist for that city.
I am then pushing into array in a While for output display.
I guess it would be like a car query. Select make where doors = 2 and color = red and engine = hamsterwheel but, the color field may be empty in the database..