Not getting the expected result when using mysqlQuery duplicate some values - mysql

I am trying to fetch data from 4 tables and I wrote one query
SELECT
c.id,
c.name,
c.price,
c.duration,
c.period,
c.practical_classes,
c.theory_classes,
e.id,e.created_at,
u.id,
u.registration_no,
i.id,
i.amountpaid,
(i.amount - i.amountpaid) as balanceamount
FROM
courses c,
coursesenrolled e,
users u,
invoices i
WHERE e.student = "11"
AND e.course = c.id
AND c.delete_status = "0"
AND c.status = "Available"
AND u.id = "11"
AND i.student = e.student
and I am getting the result is like below image here raws are duplicating. if I add GROUP BY in my query the last 3 columns getting the wrong data
the below result which I am getting if I add Group By
Below I am attaching the table format
1. "Course",
2. "coursesenrolled" which is handling data which course is assigned to which users
3."user"
4. invoices which will handling invoice for users

I try to understand the question, so you wanna get the result for user with id=11, right? Try this one
SELECT DISTINCT c.id,c.name,c.price,c.duration,c.period,c.practical_classes,c.theory_classes,e.id,e.created_at,u.id,u.registration_no,i.id,i.amountpaid,(i.amount-i.amountpaid) as balanceamount FROM courses AS c INNER JOIN coursesenrolled AS e ON e.course=c.id INNER JOIN users AS u ON u.id=e.student INNER JOIN invoices AS i ON i.student=u.id WHERE u.id='11' AND c.delete_status='0' AND c.status='Available';

Related

Need count of transactional table based on other tables including zeros where there are no matches

I have four tables, three of which are pretty static: haul_types, dumpster_type_team (the dumpster_type_team has the many-to-many relationship between dumpster_types and teams), and users. The fourth table, hauls, has transactional data.
haul_types:
id
name
dumpster_type_team:
id
dumpster_type_id
team_id
users:
id
first_name
last_name
is_driver
team_id
hauls:
haul_type_id
haul_status_id
set_dumpster_type_id
completed_driver_id
team_id
I would like a query that has a combination of dumpster_types, haul_types, and drivers (users) and a count of the hauls they were involved in. In some cases, there should be a count of zero because some drivers haven't completed hauls for every haul_type / dumpster type combination.
Here's the query I have so far that seems to be behaving as if it is an inner join because the records are getting filtered to only show where there are matches:
SELECT
c.haul_type_id,
c.dumpster_type_id,
c.driver_id,
count(h.id) AS haul_count
FROM
hauls h
RIGHT JOIN ( SELECT DISTINCT
ht.id AS haul_type_id,
dtt.dumpster_type_id AS dumpster_type_id,
dtt.team_id AS team_id,
u.id AS driver_id
FROM
haul_types ht
CROSS JOIN dumpster_type_team dtt
CROSS JOIN users u
WHERE
u.team_id = dtt.team_id
AND u.is_driver = TRUE) c ON c.haul_type_id = h.haul_type_id
AND c.dumpster_type_id = h.set_dumpster_type_id
AND c.driver_id = h.completed_driver_id
AND c.team_id = h.team_id
WHERE
h.team_id = 9
AND h.haul_status_id = 3
AND h.completed_driver_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY
c.haul_type_id, c.dumpster_type_id, c.driver_id
When I run the subquery in isolation:
SELECT DISTINCT
ht.id AS haul_type_id,
dtt.dumpster_type_id AS dumpster_type_id,
dtt.team_id AS team_id,
u.id AS driver_id
FROM
haul_types ht
CROSS JOIN dumpster_type_team dtt
CROSS JOIN users u
WHERE
u.team_id = dtt.team_id
AND u.is_driver = TRUE
I get the results I want: a row for each permutation of haul_type, dumpster_type, driver_id, and team_id. However, when I run the entire query, I get filtered results despite the right join.
What I would like to have is the following:
If I have 4 haul_types: delivery, swap, live, pickup
and 2 dumpster_types: 10YD, 15YD
and 2 drivers: 1, 2
I would like a haul count for the combination of haul_type, dumpster_type, and driver. If there are no hauls matching the row, show 0:
Any help is appreciated. Thank you
The description of the question and the query seem to have little to do with each other. I don't know what a "pivot table" is supposed to be.
I would like a query that has a combination of dumpster_types, haul_types, and drivers (users) and a count of the hauls they were involved in.
This sounds like a cross join to generate the rows and then a left join/group by to calculate the results:
select d.dumpster_id, ht.haul_type_id, d.driver_id, count(h.driver_id)
from dumpster_types d cross join
haul_types ht cross join
drivers d left join
hauls h
on h.dumpster_id = d.dumpster_id and
h.haul_type_id = ht.haul_type_id and
h.driver_id = d.driver_id
group by d.dumpster_id, ht.haul_type_id, d.driver_id;
Running the query #GordonLinoff provided, exposed the issue I was facing - when applying a where clause on the top level query, the results were getting filtered to only matches. I moved the where clause to individual subqueries and now I am getting all expected results.
Not sure if this is the most efficient way to write it but it yields the correct results:
SELECT
d.dumpster_type_id,
ht.id AS haul_type_id,
u.id AS driver_id,
count(h.id) AS haul_count
FROM (
SELECT
dumpster_type_id,
team_id
FROM
dumpster_type_team
WHERE
team_id = 9) d
CROSS JOIN haul_types ht
CROSS JOIN (
SELECT
users.id
FROM
users
WHERE
users.is_driver = TRUE
AND users.team_id = 9) u
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT
id, set_dumpster_type_id, haul_type_id, completed_driver_id, team_id
FROM
hauls
WHERE
haul_status_id = 3
AND team_id = 9) h ON h.set_dumpster_type_id = d.dumpster_type_id
AND h.haul_type_id = ht.id
AND h.completed_driver_id = u.id
AND h.team_id = d.team_id
GROUP BY
d.dumpster_type_id,
ht.id,
u.id

How to select distinct rows when using joint table

I have two tables named chatMaster and chatMessages , i was trying to left join the two tables to get all data from master and latest message for each chat. I am using this query to join the two tables
SELECT c.id, c.p1, c.p2, m.toP, m.message, m.createdOn FROM chatMaster c
left join chatMessages m on c.id = m.id group by m.id ;
This query is for selecting only one row for each entry in chatMaster, but it is selecting the first message for every entry like,
1, 2018-11-24 00:40:08, HI!, 99e22056-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9, 1001
2, 2018-11-24 00:40:21, HI! There, 99e22056-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9, 1
3, 2018-11-24 01:33:12, HI!, e3345a17-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9, 2
this is the result of select * from chatMessages, There are two entries for chat id 99e22056-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9 and i want the send one which is send on 2018-11-24 00:40:21 but the result of my join query is
99e22056-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9, 1001, 1, 1001, HI!, 2018-11-24 00:40:08
e3345a17-ee7f-11e8-bc28-8acac6f59ef9, 2, 10001, 2, HI!, 2018-11-24 01:33:12
It is selecting the first message. How to select the latest message? What changes should i make to get the latest message from chatMessages instead of first message. please ask if you need more details
In a Derived Table, you can get the maximum values of createdOn (latest createdOn) for every chat-master id. You can then join this result-set to the main table, to get only the row corresponding to latest createdOn.
SELECT c.id, c.p1, c.p2, m.toP, m.message, m.createdOn
FROM chatMaster c
LEFT JOIN
( SELECT id, MAX(createdOn) AS latest_createdOn
FROM chatMessages
GROUP BY id
) AS dt
ON dt.id = c.id
LEFT JOIN chatMessages m
ON m.id = c.id AND
m.createdOn = dt.latest_createdOn

SQL query to select from 3-4 tables

Please find below a link to the table-structure I have set up and to the query I am running.
Link to tables and query.
The present result is that only the firstnames, lastnames and "education_finished" are showing. But all the option_id's and their related lang_values still show "NULL".
The desired result:
Any suggestions how to solve?
Below is the query that you are using:
SELECT d.pf_firstname, d.pf_lastname, f.field_id, fl.option_id,
d.pf_education_finished, fl.lang_value
FROM phpbb_profile_fields_data d
LEFT JOIN phpbb_profile_fields f
ON d.pf_education_finished = f.field_name
LEFT JOIN phpbb_profile_fields_lang fl
ON f.field_id = fl.field_id
ORDER BY d.pf_lastname ASC
The reason why you are getting null value is because of this condition:
LEFT JOIN phpbb_profile_fields f
ON d.pf_education_finished = f.field_name
You are trying to join on pf_education_finished (int) field of one table and field_name (int) field of another table. Also, there are no matching values (e.g. pf_education_finished contains numbers whereas field_nameis 'education finished').
If you want the query to return something then you need to join on field_id and phpbb_profile_fields needs to have some records with matching field id, e.g.:
SELECT d.pf_firstname, d.pf_lastname, f.field_id, fl.option_id,
d.pf_education_finished, fl.lang_value
FROM phpbb_profile_fields_data d
LEFT JOIN phpbb_profile_fields f
ON d.pf_education_finished = f.field_id
LEFT JOIN phpbb_profile_fields_lang fl
ON f.field_id = fl.field_id
ORDER BY d.pf_lastname ASC
Here's the updated SQL Fiddle.
SELECT d.pf_firstname, d.pf_lastname, f.field_id, fl.option_id,
d.pf_education_finished, fl.lang_value
FROM phpbb_profile_fields_lang fl
inner JOIN phpbb_profile_fields f
ON f.field_id = fl.field_id
inner JOIN phpbb_profile_fields_data d
ON f.field_id = fl.field_id
ORDER BY d.pf_lastname ASC
This is the optional query if you want to display data from 3-4 tables but in this query names are repeats as per the count of field_id present in phpbb_profile_fields_lang.
The exact solution you are looking is, when you have the same primary key in all the tables from which you are retrieving the data.
Thank you.

Selecting data for 1 specific user from multiple tables

So my database is composed of 5 tables with different columns for each one. The only column that keeps them all identified is the id. I'm trying to get the data for a specific user, but I only seem to get all users of the database instead.
This is what I have tried:
SELECT
ControlAccess.UserName,
ControlAccess.Pass,
Users.First_Name,
Users.Last_Name,
UserInfo.Age,
UserInfo.Country,
UserInfo.Address,
UserInfo.ZipCode,
Sessions.Matrix1,
Sessions.Matrix2,
Sessions.Result,
Operations.Operation,
FilePath.LocationFiles
FROM
MatrixUsers.UserInfo
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Users
ON
UserInfo.idUserInfo = Users.idUsers = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.ControlAccess
ON
ControlAccess.idControlAccess = UserInfo.idUserInfo = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Sessions
ON
Sessions.idSessions = ControlAccess.idControlAccess = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.FilePath
ON
FilePath.idFilePath = Sessions.idSessions = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Operations
ON
Operations.idOperations = FilePath.idFilePath = 1;
I tried putting 1 at the end of each id to see if they matched, but I still get all the users.
I'm new to SQL and I'm only familiar with matching rows, but not choosing specific one.
Here are the columns of each table:
ControlAccess: {idControlAccess, UserName, Pass}
Sessions: {idSessions, Matrix1, Matrix2, Result}
FilePath: {idFilePath, LocationFiles}
Operations: {idOperation, Operation}
UserInfo: {idUserInfo, Age, Country, Address, ZipCode, Phone}
Use WHERE when you want specific user. for example, select user_id from table where user_id=the_specific_user_id . Follow this basic to built you complicate statement.
Just user where after all the joins
WHERE ANY_COLUMN_REFER_TO_USER_ID = YOUR_NEEDED_ID
so your full query would be like :
SELECT
ControlAccess.UserName,
ControlAccess.Pass,
Users.First_Name,
Users.Last_Name,
UserInfo.Age,
UserInfo.Country,
UserInfo.Address,
UserInfo.ZipCode,
Sessions.Matrix1,
Sessions.Matrix2,
Sessions.Result,
Operations.Operation,
FilePath.LocationFiles
FROM MatrixUsers.UserInfo
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Users
ON UserInfo.idUserInfo = Users.idUsers
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.ControlAccess
ON ControlAccess.idControlAccess = UserInfo.idUserInfo
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Sessions
ON Sessions.idSessions = ControlAccess.idControlAccess
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.FilePath
ON FilePath.idFilePath = Sessions.idSessions
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Operations
ON Operations.idOperations = FilePath.idFilePath
WHERE UserInfo.idUserInfo = 1

Simple query issue with multiple tables and mismatching IDs

I'm having trouble with a simple MySQL Query.
Here is the query:
SELECT distinct e.E_CODE, s.S_CODE, p.P_ID, p.P_NAME, p.P_FIRSTNAME, p.P_STATUS, e.E_BOSS, tp.TP_TITLE
from event_participation ep, worker p, type_participation tp, event e, section s
where ep.P_ID = p.P_ID
and s.S_ID = e.S_ID
and ep.TP_ID = tp.TP_ID
and e.E_CODE = ep.E_CODE
The problem is that ep.TP_ID sometimes has a value set to zero while tp.TP_ID has nothing with a zero ID. It's auto-increment and starts at 1 and so on.
The result is obviously that this query does not return records when the ep.TP_ID = 0 and there is no match in tp.TP_ID.
So I'm trying to figure out a way to get those results in there anyway. I was thinking of using a LEFT JOIN statement but couldn't figure out a proper way to insert it into the query.
Any advice on this matter would be greatly appreciated.
First of all, I advice you to use some general type for event_participation records without type; But, unless to take that decision, supposing you want to get all matching records between all tables but also get results with no type, you can use the following query:
SELECT DISTINCT e.E_CODE, s.S_CODE, p.P_ID, p.P_NAME, p.P_FIRSTNAME, p.P_STATUS, e.E_BOSS, tp.TP_TITLE
FROM event_participation ep
JOIN worker p ON (ep.P_ID = p.P_ID)
JOIN event e ON (e.E_CODE = ep.E_CODE)
JOIN section s ON (s.S_ID = e.S_ID)
LEFT JOIN type_participation tp ON (ep.TP_ID = tp.TP_ID)
SELECT DISTINCT e.E_CODE
, s.S_CODE
, p.P_ID
, p.P_NAME
, p.P_FIRSTNAME
, p.P_STATUS
, e.E_BOSS
, tp.TP_TITLE
FROM event_participation ep
JOIN worker p
ON p.P_ID = ep.P_ID
JOIN event e
ON e.E_CODE = ep.E_CODE
JOIN section s
ON s.S_ID = e.S_ID
LEFT
JOIN type_participation tp
ON tp.TP_ID = ep.TP_ID;