White line between the header and a section is visible [duplicate] - html

This question already has answers here:
Image inside div has extra space below the image
(10 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
For some reason a white line between the header and a section is visible that I have no idea why it is there, I double-checked and it's part of the content and not the padding, and I have no idea how to remove it that the header won't have that line between itself and the section below it, can someone have a look to see if there is something I missed in code?
header {
position: relative;
}
.headImage {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
<header>
<img class="headImage" src="../images/Corson.with.wings.png" alt="Head Image">
</header>

I have added 3 solutions to fix the issue its because the default vertical-align value of the image is baseline; and img is considered as inline element
body {
background: url(https://placeimg.com/640/480/nature);
background-size: cover;
}
.header {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
margin: 10px;
background: red;
float:left;
}
.headImage {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.header.block img {
display: block; /* this will set image as a block */
}
.header.v-align img {
vertical-align: middle; /* this will align the inline element in the middle */
}
.header.f-left img {
float:left; /* in this case you will need to clear floats */
}
<div class="header">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/100/100/any" />
</div>
<div class="header block">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/100/100/any" />
</div>
<div class="header v-align">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/100/100/any" />
</div>
<div class="header f-left">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/100/100/any" />
</div>

Related

How to prevent my images from overflowing containers? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Avoid an image to go outside a div?
(7 answers)
How do I stop an image displaying outside of the div
(6 answers)
Closed 8 months ago.
I have an issue with my images (svg, jpg,...., all formats). For instance if I want to make a header and set in CSS the header height for instance like this:
.container {
width: 1024px;
min-height: 300px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
header {
height: 300px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
<div class="container">
<header>
<div>
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/400/09f/fff.png" alt="" />
</div>
<nav>
</nav>
</header>
</div>
The image extends over the borders. How can I tackle that issue?
If the image needs to nested within div that themselves are nested within the constricting parent, you'll need to specify the size on those also.
.container{
height: 300px;
width: 1000px;
margin: 0 auto;
border: 3px solid red;
}
.container header, .container div{
height: 100%;
}
img{
height: 100%;
width: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<header>
<div>
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/500" alt="">
</div>
</header>
</div>

Logo on the left, while text is centered and parallel to the logo

I'm trying to put a logo on the top left corner, and text parallel to the logo (top center).
The text should have the same distance from both sides of the page regardless of the logo.
I tried adding around "display: table; display: table-cell; position: relative; position: absolute;"
But the best I can get is text being centered but not on the same line as the logo but a bit low.
html:
<header class="header">
<div class="logo">
<img src="logo.gif" alt="a logo">
</div>
<div class="header-text">
Some text that is supposed to be centered in viewport
</div>
</header>
css:
.header {
border: 2px solid black;
width: 100%;
}
.logo img {
width: 80px;
}
.header-text {
text-align: center;
}
example image:
You could use position: absolute; and i've added the position to the title and gave it a wrapper together with the image so you can move them together.
I've also added some margin to show you the title stays centered
.header {
border: 2px solid black;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.wrapper {
width: 100%;
position: relative;
margin: 30px 0;
}
.logo {
display: flex;
}
.logo img {
width: 80px;
}
.header-text {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
<header class="header">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="logo">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150" alt="a logo">
</div>
<div class="header-text">
Some text that is supposed to be centered in viewport
</div>
</div>
</header>
use flexbox!
.header {
border: 2px solid black;
width: 100%;
display:flex;
justify-content:space-between;
align-items:center;
}
img ,#spacer{
width: 80px;
}
.header-text {
text-align: center;
}
<header class="header">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150" alt="a logo">
<div class="header-text">
Some text that is supposed to be centered in viewport
</div>
<div id='spacer'></div>
</header>
There a numerous ways to go about this; I'll describe one method here.
Basically, you need to get the logo out of the layout flow so that the text can be centered without being affected by it. the easiest way to do this is by adding position: absolute to the logo.
Thus, a complete example might look like:
.header {
/* Allows the logo to be positioned relative to the header */
position: relative;
/* Centers the text — can be done other ways too */
text-align: center;
}
.header .logo {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
}
A JSFiddle Example: https://jsfiddle.net/g01z27tv/.
Keeping Proper Alignment
If you want to keep the logo and the text properly (vertically) aligned, flexbox will be your friend here.
First, ensure that the header is taller than the logo will be; otherwise the logo will be cut off.
Next, create a wrapper <div> for your logo. In your case:
<header class="header">
<div class="logo-wrapper">
<div class="logo">
<img src="logo.gif" alt="a logo">
</div>
</div>
<!-- ... -->
</header>
Now, add some styles for .logo-wrapper. Namely:
cause it to expand to fill the height of the header,
make it a flex container,
make its items' vertically centered,
make it position: absolute, and
position it to the left of the header:
.logo-wrapper {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
}
Note that you should now remove position: absolute and left: 0 from .logo, since we are positioning the wrapper instead.
Lastly, in order to properly align the text, we'll use flexbox on .header:
.header {
display: flex;
justify-content: center; /* Use this instead of text-align: center */
align-items: center;
}
You'll note now that even when you make the logo taller—as long as the header is taller—everything stays aligned.
An Update JSFiddle Example: https://jsfiddle.net/oL5un8gb/.
Note: I created a separate wrapper <div> in this example; in your case you probably don't need to because you have a separate <div> and <img> already. You might be able to get it to work without an extra element.
.header {
border: 2px solid black;
width: 100%;
}
.logo {
float: left;
}
.header-text {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width:100%;
margin: auto;
}
.header::after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
<header class="header">
<div class="logo">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/75" alt="a logo">
</div>
<div class="header-text">
Some text that is supposed to be centered in viewport
</div>
</header>
As suggested in comments I have edited the text to be centred to 100% width.

How to display to two background-images side-by-side [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Two divs side by side - Fluid display [duplicate]
(9 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
I'm trying to put two images side-by-side (occupying the rest of the body) bellow my header, but I didn't find I good solution yet.
I want these two images to be a link for two different pages.
I have tried different things but neither of them worked.
HTML:
<body>
<div class="header">
<div class="logo">
<img src="C:\Users\cristovao\Documents\vscode\real_estate\icons\logo_final.png">
<div class="lettering">
<h6><span class="bolder">F</span>ÁTIMA<span class="bolder">C</span>RISTÓVÃO <span class="smaller">by KELLER WILLIAMS</span></h6>
</div>
</div>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li>
Home
</li>
<li>
Projects
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="box">
<a href="./Atower.html">
<img src="./IMAGENS/CI02_00_SALA_P6_4K.jpg" width="100%" >
</a>
</div>
<div class="box">
<a href="./muda.html">
<img src="C:\Users\cristovao\Documents\vscode\real_estate\IMAGENS\CASA B (3).jpg" width="100%" >
</a>
</div>
</div>
</body>
CSS:
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.container {
display: inline-flex;
}
.box {
width: 50%;
}
.container {
float: left
}
.box {
width: 50%;
}
All my code is here;
It seems that using flexbox or float I cannot display each image with half of
the total width each, and 100% of the body height, I always have 50% of the
height below the images in white,
(representing body content) when I use flexbox and 50% of white space right when I use float.
Hope anyone can help me
Br
Use flexbox and set margin:0 and padding:0.
.container {
display: inline-flex;
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
.box {
width: 50%;
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
Make the <a> tag a block styled element so it neatly wraps your image. Then stretch your image to the full height and width of its parent and use object-fit: cover to make the image fill your box.
This will have the same effect as on a background-image with the background-size set to cover.
.box a {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.box img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
-o-object-fit: cover;
object-fit: cover;
}

How to centre two images next to each other in css/html [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
CSS - center two images in css side by side
(5 answers)
How to place two divs next to each other? [duplicate]
(13 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I am fairly new to html and css, and I was trying to make two images go side by side in the center of the screen (automatically adjusting themselves when the screen is scaled).
I have only been able to get the two images to go next to each other and not been able to center them or make them automatically scale.
<head>
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.column {
float: left;
width: 33.33%;
padding: 5px;
}
.row::after {
clear: both;
display: table;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img src="img_snow.jpg" alt="Snow" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="column">
<img src="img_forest.jpg" alt="Forest" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="column">
<img src="img_mountains.jpg" alt="Mountains" style="width:100%">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The two images should go next to each other in the centre of the screen, scaling themselves on different sized browser windows and when browser is zoomed in or out. I should be able to change the size of the images to what I need.
Here is a way to do it with flexbox
JSFiddle demo here
* {
height: 100%;
}
img {
display: block;
height: auto;
max-width: 100%;
}
.images {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
margin: auto 0;
padding: 0 200px;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
.images {
flex-direction: column;
padding: 0;
}
}
<div class="images">
<img src="https://placekitten.com/600/400">
<img src="https://placekitten.com/600/400">
</div>
Add the following css-
body
{
text-align:center;
}
.row
{
display:inline-block;
}
I hope this will help you.
<html>
<head>
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.ul_class {
width: 100%;
display:block;
text-align: center;
}
.li_class {
width: 33.33%;
display:inline-block;
margin-right: -4px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="ul_class">
<li class="li_class"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTpVNXBVaIl8ne-AYJfYxls2Js2dcYJohl5e-d3ompbZxrjtzlk" alt="Snow" style="width:100%"></li>
<li class="li_class"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTpVNXBVaIl8ne-AYJfYxls2Js2dcYJohl5e-d3ompbZxrjtzlk" alt="Snow" style="width:100%"></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
Use below code in your css.
OR
You can use flex. check below link.
https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/css3_pr_justify-content.asp
.row{ width:80%; margin:0 auto; }
try using flex on the row element
.row {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}

css inline positioning of divs

i'm attempting to create an header which is divided into 3 divs
they will all be set to display: inline-block
the left header part will contain a slogan and a logo which i wan't the slogan to be at
the right of the logo
the problem is my logo div and my slogan div are always placed one on top of the other .
to my understanding an inline element would be placed next to the last inline element
with in the same block , notice that the header-left div has 250px width and each of the
child div's have 100px width so why are they not placed one next to the other ?
my markup :
<div id="header">
<div id="header-left">
<div id="logo" />
<div id="slogan">
<span> Buy For U</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
my css :
div#header
{
border: 1px solid black ;
height: 200px;
}
div#header div#header-left
{
display: inline-block;
height: 100%;
width: 250px;
}
div#header div#header-left div#logo
{
display: inline-block;
background: url("Google-Desktop-64.png") no-repeat center;
background-size: 25%;
height: inherit;
width: 100px;
}
div#header div#header-left div#slogan
{
display: inline-block;
height: inherit;
width:100px;
}
everything's fine. just close the logo's <div> properly. "self-closing" tags.
<div id="header">
<div id="header-left">
<div id="logo"></div>
<div id="slogan">
<span> Buy For U</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
i also suggest using an <img> for the logo (and make it a link to homepage) rather than just a background. empty <div> tags are prone to errors during validation.
It is stange that your #header has a width of 200 pixels and the child #header-left 250 pixels, but apart from that I think it's better to use a float. This means that the two divs are next to each other:
div#header div#header-left div#logo
{
float: left;
background: url("Google-Desktop-64.png") no-repeat center;
background-size: 25%;
height: inherit;
width: 100px;
}
div#header div#header-left div#slogan
{
float: left;
height: inherit;
width:100px;
}
And you nead a clear in your html/css:
.clear_left { clear: left; }
And the html:
<div id="header">
<div id="header-left">
<div id="logo" />
<div id="slogan"><span> Buy For U</span></div>
<div class="clear_left"></div>
</div>
</div>