spring jpa join and query repository - mysql

Question

I have User class like this:
{
...
Long userID;
...
List<UserMovieRole> userMovieRoles=...
}
A Movie class like this:
{
...
Long movieID;
...
List<UserMovieRole> userMovieRoles=...
}
I have another class UserMovieRole like this:
{
Long userMovieRoleID;
Role role;
...
User user;
...
Movie movie;
}
Now I want to query on UserMovieRole and select where userID and movieID is given.
In sql I can simply write, I can simply write a join and where sql to select.
But in spring boot jpa query, it seems I can't do that, how can I do that?
Here is what I have tried:
#Query("select umr from UserMovieRole umr where umr.user.userID=?1 and umr.movie.movieID=?2")
#Query("select umrj from UserMovieRole.user full join UserMovieRole.movie umrj where umrj.userID=?1 and umrj.movieID=?2")
I dont't know if any of these are correct, what is the actual way of doing it ?

Answer 1

Write a query as you would in SQL in the #Query and then add another property of the annotation as nativeQuery = true and it will run the query as you would in sql.
Pass the parameters in query by adding a : in front of them. Also, don't forget to add #Param in your auguments.
Something like this:
#Query(value = "select umr from UserMovieRole umr join user u on u.id = umr.userId where u.userId (#got it by joining tables.) = :userId and umr.movieID=:movieId", nativeQuery = true)
returnType yourMethod(#Param("userId") userId, #Param("movieId") movieId);