How to align overflowing text horizontally? - html

I have some text that can overflow the parent container:
body {
margin: 200px;
}
.container {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #bbb;
text-align: center;
}
.header {
white-space: nowrap;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
Short Text
</div>
<div class="header">
Very long text that should not wrap and be center aligned
</div>
</div>
When text is short, it is center aligned, as expected.
However, when the text overflows the container, it's not center aligned anymore.
How could I align the text horizontally regardless of the length of the text?
Desired outcome:

html:
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<div>Short Text</div>
</div>
<div class="header">
<div>Very long text that should not wrap and be center aligned</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
css:
body {
margin: 200px;
}
.container {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #bbb;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.header {
white-space: nowrap;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
}
for demo here, https://jsfiddle.net/jinny/qs7wL4nv/33/

Use text-indent:
body {
margin: 200px;
}
.container {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #bbb;
text-align: center;
}
.header {
white-space: nowrap;
text-indent: -8em;
}
<div class="container">
<div>
Short Text
</div>
<div class="header">
Very long text that should not wrap and be center aligned
</div>
</div>

flexbox can do this easily
body {
margin:0 200px;
}
.container {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #bbb;
display:flex;
flex-wrap:wrap;
justify-content:center;
}
.header {
white-space: nowrap;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
Short Text
</div>
<div class="header">
Very long text that should not wrap and be center aligned
</div>
</div>

Related

How to make bottom-border of two parallel divs align

I would like the lines at the bottom of each div/bottom border to align. When text on one side is longer than the other, the bottom border looks disjointed.
.one {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-evenly;
margin-top: 5%;
}
.inner {
padding: 5px;
width: 100%;
}
.two {
padding: 5px;
}
.innerTxt {
width: 90%;
border-bottom: 2px solid blue;
}
<div class="one">
<div class="inner">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Wings</h4>
<p>Lorem Ipsum. This text is shorter</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="two">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Other</h4>
<p>Some other text on this page that happens to be longer than the previous</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
A height style can be applied to the <p> element if the content inside the <p> element is not dynamic.
.one {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-evenly;
margin-top: 5%;
}
.inner {
padding: 5px;
width: 100%;
}
.two {
padding: 5px;
}
.innerTxt {
width: 90%;
border-bottom: 2px solid blue;
}
p {
height: 50px;
}
<div class = "one">
<div class="inner">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Wings</h4>
<p>Lorem Ipsum. This text is shorter</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="two">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Other</h4>
<p>Some other text on this page that happens to be longer than the previous</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You could use an absolutely-positioned pseudo element to draw the border while maintaining the 90% width of innerTxt.
Because the flex elements are stretched vertically they'll be aligned at the bottom.
.one {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-evenly;
margin-top: 5%;
}
.inner {
padding: 5px;
width: 100%;
}
.two {
padding: 5px;
}
.innerTxt {
width: 90%;
}
.one>* {
position: relative;
}
.one>*::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
border-bottom: 2px solid blue;
display: block;
width: 90%;
}
<div class="one">
<div class="inner">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Wings</h4>
<p>Lorem Ipsum. This text is shorter</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="two">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/370x236">
<div class="innerTxt">
<h4>Other</h4>
<p>Some other text on this page that happens to be longer than the previous</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
try adding to the .inner div align-self: flex-end;
.inner{
align-self: flex-end;
}
or to the parent div :
.one {
align-items: flex-end;
}

How to align blocks inside text verticaly

How to vertically align center .sub-block-2 element (like .sub-block-1) ?
.sub-block-1 should be display=flex
.sub-block-2 should be display=inline-flex
Behavior should be the same as now except .sub-block-1 and .sub-block-2 should be vertically centered
<div class="wrapper">
<div class='holder'>
Some text
<div class="block">
<div class="sub-block-1"></div>
</div>
<div class="block">
<div class="sub-block-2"></div>
</div>
dsdfsd sdfsdf dsfsdfsdf sdfsdfsdf sdfsdf sdfsdf
</div>
</div>
.wrapper {
width: 300px;
}
.holder {
line-height: 30px;
}
.block {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sub-block-1 {
display: flex;
background: #000;
height: 20px;
width: 60px;
}
.sub-block-2 {
display: inline-flex;
background: #000;
height: 20px;
width: 100px;
}
codepen https://codepen.io/ruvi/pen/yLaryJq
inline elements are a little funky with line height. (thread on how line-height affects inline elements)
Adding line-height: 0; to .block will align both sub-block1 and sub-block2 vertically, although if there's any text inside .block, there will be no extra space between lines.
.block {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
overflow: hidden;
line-height: 0;
}

CSS prevent DIV from wrapping when using text-overflow: ellipsis

I'm trying to fit some text and divs all into a single line (without wrapping) and using text-overflow: ellipsis. However in all my experimenting (I can't even recall all the things I've tried), the text fills up the entire line, and the divs get pushed down onto a new line.
I'd like the text to truncate so the blue boxes are on the same line as the text.
I'm able to get it to work with JS, but I want a pure CSS solution.
EDIT:
Sorry, I should have added some more details.
The text length is variable
The solution should allow for a responsive page design (I put the width: 400px to constrain the container, but in reality it's responsive, sorry I know my question was misleading.)
.page-container{
width: 400px;
background: yellow;
}
div.header {
white-space: nowrap;
display: inline;
width: 100%;
}
div.one-line-div {
font-size: larger;
white-space: nowrap;
width: 100%;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
}
.move-divs {
display: inline-block;
float: right;
}
.div1, .div2, .div3, .div4 {
float: right;
margin-right: 12px;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
background: blue;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page-container">
<div class="header">
<div class="one-line-div">Text text, so much text here, what do we do with all this text?.
<div class="more-divs">
<div class="div1">
</div>
<div class="div2">
</div>
<div class="div3">
</div>
<div class="div4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Have you tried flex-box? Based on what I've tested it should work for you. You'll need to wrap your text in another div, though. And also need to change some things from inline-block back to block, etc. Basically flex-box is the new layout engine that allows you to do some awesome stuff. Generally you shouldn't ever need float if you use flex-box. Check out this guide on flex-box from CSS-Tricks. You can do some amazing things with it. Let me know if you have any questions regarding my answer. I didn't want to go into too much specifics because that'd be a pretty big rabbit hole.
.page-container{
width: 400px;
background: yellow;
}
/*
You don't need this anymore with flex.
div.header {
white-space: nowrap;
display: inline;
width: 100%;
}*/
/* Updated to use flex box. */
div.one-line-div {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
font-size: larger;
}
/* define the style for our .text element */
.text {
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
}
/* our .move-divs needs to be flex too */
.more-divs {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
/* I removed the floats and display inline, since you don't need them */
.div1, .div2, .div3, .div4 {
margin-right: 12px;
cursor: pointer;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
background: blue;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page-container">
<div class="header">
<div class="one-line-div">
<div class="text">
Text text, so much text here, what do we do with all this text?.
</div>
<div class="more-divs">
<div class="div1">
</div>
<div class="div2">
</div>
<div class="div3">
</div>
<div class="div4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
The solution: put the text in a "span" element . then do the following styles
.page-container{
width: 400px;
background: yellow;
}
div.header {
white-space: nowrap;
display: inline;
width: 100%;
}
div.one-line-div {
font-size: larger;
white-space: nowrap;
width: 100%;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
}
.move-divs {
display: inline-block;
float: right;
}
.div1, .div2, .div3, .div4 {
float: right;
margin-right: 12px;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
background: blue;
}
.myText {
max-width: 55%;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
display: inline-block;
}
.more-divs {
display: inline-block
}
<div class="page">
<div class="page-container">
<div class="header">
<div class="one-line-div">
<span class="myText">Text text, so much text here, what do we do with all this
text?.</span>
<div class="more-divs"">
<div class="div1">
</div>
<div class="div2">
</div>
<div class="div3">
</div>
<div class="div4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
It is easy and best using flex or grid , though here using float as you said.
When using float this display:inline-block is not needed because float it self makes elements display inline
.page{
background: yellow;
}
.page-container{
width: 400px;
}
div.header {
white-space: nowrap;
width: 100%;
}
div.one-line-div {
font-size: larger;
white-space: nowrap;
width: 100%;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.move-divs {
float: right;
}
.div1, .div2, .div3, .div4 {
margin-right: 12px;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
background: blue;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page-container">
<div class="header">
<div class="one-line-div">Text text, so much text here, what do we do with all this text?.</div>
<div class="more-divs">
<div class="div1">
</div>
<div class="div2">
</div>
<div class="div3">
</div>
<div class="div4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>

Center All Content In Each Div - Responsive?

.row {
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
}
.col {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
height: 150px;
}
#left {
float: left;
width: 30%;
height: 150px;
background-color: red;
}
#center {
width: 40%;
height: 100%;
background-color: green;
}
#right {
float: right;
width: 30%;
background-color: blue;
}
<header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col" id="left">
Test Test Text
</div>
<div class="col" id="center">
Image
</div>
<div class="col" id="right">
Text Image
</div>
</div>
</header>
I have read so many posts but still cannot make this work. I am missing something. I want to have these three divs in my header. The center div should be centered in the middle of the page and it will be a image. The other divs will be on the left and right and a combination of text and images as desired. I want all 3 divs to have their content vertically and horizontally centered. How do I do this and maintain some responsiveness for users on div browser and screen sizes. Responsiveness is secondary issue, getting the content aligned is the main challange. Thanks,
You can use display: table for row and display: table-cell for columns
.row {
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
display: table;
}
.col {
width: 30%;
height: 150px;
display: table-cell;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
#left {
background-color: red;
}
#center {
width: 40%;
background-color: green;
}
#right {
background-color: blue;
}
<header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col" id="left">
Test Test Text
</div>
<div class="col" id="center">
Image
</div>
<div class="col" id="right">
Text Image
</div>
</div>
</header>
You could use CSS3 flexbox for it:
.row, .col {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.col {
height: 200px;
flex: 1 100%;
}
#left {
background-color: red;
}
#center {
background-color: green;
}
#right {
background-color: blue;
}
<header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col" id="left">
Test Test Text
</div>
<div class="col" id="center">
Image
</div>
<div class="col" id="right">
Text Image
</div>
</div>
</header>
JSFiddle

How to center image while also aligning text to the right of image?

I'm trying to align an image in the center of the page while also aligning some text to the right of the image. How would I do this in either css or html?
Here is my current attempt at this:
.center-img {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
}
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150" class="center-img"/>
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
Right now the image is not centered and the text is not centered vertically with the image
Here is a visual representation of what I would like it to look like in the end:
Solution 1:
You can use a div to wrap the image and the text in and use text-align: center along with vertical-align: middle.
.center-img,
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
#wrapper {
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<img src="http://placehold.it/100x100" class="center-img" />
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
</div>
Solution 2:
Alternatively, you can use a div to wrap the image and the text in and use flexbox. Use justify-content to center your elements horizontally and align-items: center to align them vertically.
.center-img,
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
}
#wrapper {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<img src="http://placehold.it/100x100" class="center-img" />
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
</div>
Now to center the above wrapper to the middle of the screen you can use:
#wrapper {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
Example:
.center-img,
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
}
#wrapper {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
border: 1px solid red;
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
<div id="wrapper">
<img src="http://placehold.it/100x100" class="center-img" />
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
</div>
We have a wrapper - div. Div have size 100% width and height of viewport. I give background to div pics and linear-gradient for darken. Div is a flex-block. Inner content aligned to center with justify-content (horizontal) and align-items (vertical). Its all.
ps: Sorry, sorry. Not its all. We go to drink a beer with this ladies. :)))
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
div {
background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, .8) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, .8) 100%), url("http://beerhold.it/600/400");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-position: center center;
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
color: #fff;
}
img {
margin-right: 1em;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<img src="http://beerhold.it/100/100">
<p>Lorem ipsum</p>
</div>
To center the image use
img.center{
display:block;
margin:0 auto;
}
wrap both image and text inside a container and add display:flex to it.
then, to center them use align-items: center; and justify-content: center;
see below snippet. let me know if it works for you
for more info about how to center vertically see here -> Vertical Centering with Flexbox
.center-img {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
}
.container {
width:500px;
height:500px;
border:2px solid red;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;padding:0 15px;}
<div class="container">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150" class="center-img"/>
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
</div>
Just add vertical-align: middle; to class center-img
The vertical-align property sets the vertical alignment of an element.
Using middle place it in the middle of the parent element
.center-img {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.center-txt {
display: inline-block;
}
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150" class="center-img"/>
<div class="center-txt">
<h1>Home</h1>
</div>
Use this-
<div>
<img style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://placehold.it/60x60">
<span style="">Right Vertical aligned text</span>
</div>
Refer to this link.
<div class="container">
<img src="img.jpg"/>
<div class="text">
text
</div>
</div>
.container{
text-align:center;
}
img, .text{
display:inline-block;
}
Like this: https://jsfiddle.net/jn4rktaa/
HTML:
<div class="outside">
<div class="inside">
<img src='/img/file.jpg' class="img" />
Test Text
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.outside {
width: 800px;
height: 600px;
border: 1px solid red;
position: relative;
}
.inside {
position: relative;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid blue;
margin: 0 auto;
top: calc(50% - 100px); /* THE VALUE (100PX) SHOULD BE HALF OF YOUR ELEMENT'S HEIGHT */
}
.img {
float: left;
}