innodb crashed with error number 5 and mysql wont start - mysql

hello my database stop today and dont start again.
2019-12-10 10:08:02 26295 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2019-12-10 10:08:03 26295 [ERROR] InnoDB: Error in system call pread(). The operating system error number is 5.
2019-12-10 10:08:03 7f21d3356780 InnoDB: Operating system error number 5 in a file operation.
InnoDB: Error number 5 means 'Input/output error'.
InnoDB: Some operating system error numbers are described at
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/operating-system-error-codes.html
2019-12-10 10:08:03 26295 [ERROR] InnoDB: File (unknown): 'read' returned OS error 105. Cannot continue operation
please help me i lost the database data. can start again the mysql and get data or resolve this error? thank you.

Related

How to fix corupted MySQL installation

Due to some issues with the server, a number of InnoDB database folders with ibd, frm and TRN files were deleted (only affects databases not really needed anymore). Currently MySQL service starts only with the following setting:
innodb_force_recovery = 5
Then it crashes every few seconds, here's an extract from the log file
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] InnoDB: 1.2.10 started; log sequence number 313646609430
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] InnoDB: !!! innodb_force_recovery is set to 5 !!!
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3306
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] IPv6 is available.
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] - '::' resolves to '::';
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events
2022-10-11 17:38:54 27975 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections.
Version: '5.6.10' socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 4087 log sequence number 315137164614
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609430.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 27975 [ERROR] InnoDB: Failed to find tablespace for table '"wp_website"."wp_options"' in the cache. Attempting to load the tablespace with space id 34249.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 27975 [Warning] InnoDB: Allocated tablespace 34249, old maximum was 0
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 252899 log sequence number 471118864984
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609430.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 85552 log sequence number 471118895771
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609430.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 147803 log sequence number 471118895778
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609430.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 4 log sequence number 470722597051
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609440.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 13 log sequence number 315130852444
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609440.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 3 log sequence number 315130852367
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609440.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
2022-10-11 17:38:55 7f1d2c06a700 InnoDB: Error: page 22 log sequence number 315133587106
InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 313646609440.
InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB
InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: for more information.
InnoDB: A new raw disk partition was initialized or
InnoDB: innodb_force_recovery is on: we do not allow
InnoDB: database modifications by the user. Shut down
InnoDB: mysqld and edit my.cnf so that newraw is replaced
InnoDB: with raw, and innodb_force_... is removed.
14:38:55 UTC - mysqld got signal 11 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help
diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,
something is definitely wrong and this may fail.
key_buffer_size=8388608
read_buffer_size=131072
max_used_connections=1
max_threads=151
thread_count=1
connection_count=1
It is possible that mysqld could use up to
key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 68216 K bytes of memory
Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation.
Thread pointer: 0x1d46900
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
stack_bottom = 7f1d2c069e18 thread_stack 0x40000
/usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x35)[0x8bfd45]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x4a4)[0x65b074]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0[0x34c700f7e0]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9a45b2]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x97e382]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x943807]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9a236d]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x9a2bfd]
/usr/sbin/mysqld[0x8e1729]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z15ha_rollback_lowP3THDb+0x87)[0x5a27a7]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z17ha_rollback_transP3THDb+0x4c)[0x5a256c]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z19trans_rollback_stmtP3THD+0x29)[0x764a19]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z21mysql_execute_commandP3THD+0x23d)[0x6d2fdd]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z11mysql_parseP3THDPcjP12Parser_state+0x32f)[0x6d7a5f]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z16dispatch_command19enum_server_commandP3THDPcj+0xe28)[0x6d8978]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(_Z24do_handle_one_connectionP3THD+0xcf)[0x6a682f]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_one_connection+0x47)[0x6a6957]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(pfs_spawn_thread+0x139)[0xadc7d9]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0[0x34c7007aa1]
/lib64/libc.so.6(clone+0x6d)[0x34c6ce8c4d]
Trying to get some variables.
Some pointers may be invalid and cause the dump to abort.
Query (7f1d04004f30): is an invalid pointer
Connection ID (thread ID): 1
Status: NOT_KILLED
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.
221011 17:38:55 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0
221011 17:38:55 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
How can I fix the problem? Or at least create the dumps of a few databases I need?

MariaDB: ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection persists only for one database

I have several databases:
- curr
- curr_add
and many others on the same MariaDB instance. When I submit an sql to curr_add I get connection and the results. When I send the query to curr I get the error:
MariaDB: ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server during query
and the service stops. When I restart the service each time I want to access the database curr the serivice stops. This is not the case for all other databases of the same instance. The instance and databases exists since one year and I had never such problems. Is there a way to find out what is the problem and how to solve it?
Working environment:
Windows 7
MariaDB 10.2.6
I entered as root: mysql -uroot -h localhost -p
Update (1):
I have access to database information_schema. For example, I can count the rows of table system_variables: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM system_variables. But if I try the same with table columns: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM columns, the connection will be lost (see figure).
I submit:
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tables
or
SELECT table_schema, table_name FROM tables
I get results.
But if I submit
SELECT * FROM tables
or
SELECT table_schema, table_name, engine, table_rows FROM tables LIMIT 10
the connection will be lost.
Summary: some database disconnect the mysql-server and also some columns of tables.
Update (2): error informations from file .err
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Using generic crc32 instructions
2017-11-28 19:42:43 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 14G, instances = 8, chunk size = 128M
2017-11-28 19:42:44 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-11-28 19:42:44 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2017-11-28 19:42:44 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=556718604758
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: 128 out of 128 rollback segments are active.
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Removed temporary tablespace data file: "ibtmp1"
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file '.\ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: File '.\ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.14 started; log sequence number 556718604767
2017-11-28 19:42:52 4868 [Note] InnoDB: page_cleaner: 1000ms intended loop took 7784ms. The settings might not be optimal. (flushed=0 and evicted=0, during the time.)
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7380 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from C:\Program Files\MariaDB 10.2\data\ib_buffer_pool
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] Reading of all Master_info entries succeded
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] Added new Master_info '' to hash table
2017-11-28 19:42:52 7820 [Note] C:\Program Files\MariaDB 10.2\bin\mysqld.exe: ready for connections.
Version: '10.2.6-MariaDB' socket: '' port: 3306 mariadb.org binary distribution
2017-11-28 19:44:08 7380 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 171128 19:44:08
2017-11-28 19:44:20 9820 [Warning] InnoDB: Retry attempts for reading partial data failed.
2017-11-28 19:44:20 9820 [ERROR] InnoDB: Tried to read 16384 bytes at offset 4947968, but was only able to read 0
2017-11-28 19:44:20 9820 [ERROR] InnoDB: File (unknown): 'read' returned OS error 0. Cannot continue operation
171128 19:44:20 [ERROR] mysqld got exception 0x80000003 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
To report this bug, see https://mariadb.com/kb/en/reporting-bugs
We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help
diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,
something is definitely wrong and this may fail.
Server version: 10.2.6-MariaDB
key_buffer_size=134217728
read_buffer_size=131072
max_used_connections=1
max_threads=65537
thread_count=7
It is possible that mysqld could use up to
key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 136026 K bytes of memory
Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation.
Thread pointer: 0x7d1b9fd8
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
mysqld.exe!my_parameter_handler()[my_init.c:259]
mysqld.exe!raise()[signal.cpp:516]
mysqld.exe!abort()[abort.cpp:71]
mysqld.exe!os_file_handle_error_cond_exit()[os0file.cc:5209]
mysqld.exe!os_file_read_page()[os0file.cc:5091]
mysqld.exe!os_file_read_func()[os0file.cc:5433]
mysqld.exe!fil_io()[fil0fil.cc:5436]
mysqld.exe!buf_read_page_low()[buf0rea.cc:179]
mysqld.exe!buf_read_page()[buf0rea.cc:436]
mysqld.exe!buf_page_get_gen()[buf0buf.cc:4267]
mysqld.exe!btr_cur_search_to_nth_level()[btr0cur.cc:1115]
mysqld.exe!btr_pcur_open_low()[btr0pcur.ic:457]
mysqld.exe!btr_pcur_open_on_user_rec_func()[btr0pcur.cc:597]
mysqld.exe!dict_load_foreign()[dict0load.cc:3334]
mysqld.exe!dict_load_foreigns()[dict0load.cc:3587]
mysqld.exe!dict_load_table_one()[dict0load.cc:2958]
mysqld.exe!dict_load_table()[dict0load.cc:2670]
mysqld.exe!dict_table_open_on_name()[dict0dict.cc:1174]
mysqld.exe!ha_innobase::open_dict_table()[ha_innodb.cc:6976]
mysqld.exe!ha_innobase::open()[ha_innodb.cc:6618]
mysqld.exe!handler::ha_open()[handler.cc:2507]
mysqld.exe!open_table_from_share()[table.cc:3278]
mysqld.exe!open_table()[sql_base.cc:1874]
mysqld.exe!open_and_process_table()[sql_base.cc:3409]
mysqld.exe!open_tables()[sql_base.cc:3926]
mysqld.exe!open_and_lock_tables()[sql_base.cc:4682]
mysqld.exe!execute_sqlcom_select()[sql_parse.cc:6352]
mysqld.exe!mysql_execute_command()[sql_parse.cc:3448]
mysqld.exe!mysql_parse()[sql_parse.cc:7879]
mysqld.exe!dispatch_command()[sql_parse.cc:1814]
mysqld.exe!do_command()[sql_parse.cc:1361]
mysqld.exe!threadpool_process_request()[threadpool_common.cc:346]
mysqld.exe!tp_callback()[threadpool_common.cc:192]
ntdll.dll!TpPostWork()
ntdll.dll!RtlRealSuccessor()
kernel32.dll!BaseThreadInitThunk()
ntdll.dll!RtlUserThreadStart()
Trying to get some variables.
Some pointers may be invalid and cause the dump to abort.
Query (0x78b38ff0): SELECT COUNT(*) FROM curr.patient
Connection ID (thread ID): 9
Status: NOT_KILLED
Optimizer switch: index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,index_merge_sort_intersection=off,engine_condition_pushdown=off,index_condition_pushdown=on,derived_merge=on,derived_with_keys=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on,semijoin=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=on,subquery_cache=on,mrr=off,mrr_cost_based=off,mrr_sort_keys=off,outer_join_with_cache=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,join_cache_incremental=on,join_cache_hashed=on,join_cache_bka=on,optimize_join_buffer_size=off,table_elimination=on,extended_keys=on,exists_to_in=on,orderby_uses_equalities=on,condition_pushdown_for_derived=on
The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains
information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.
Based on the stack trace, it seems to be the InnoDB system tablespace that is shorter than expected. When the function dict_load_foreigns() is accessing the InnoDB system table SYS_FOREIGN or SYS_FOREIGN_COLS, it is requesting a page that is not in the buffer pool. The page read request causes InnoDB to commit suicide, because the file is too short.
InnoDB notoriously does not report the problematic file name. We should refactor the I/O code in MariaDB at some point. In this case, we do know that the problem is in the InnoDB system tablespace, because the InnoDB internal SYS_ tables are located there.
There already exist some related bugs in the MariaDB tracker. I think that this scenario is already covered by these:
MDEV-13542 Crashing on a corrupted page is unhelpful (Yes, I copied the title of the ancient MySQL Bug#10132)
MDEV-11633 Make the InnoDB system tablespace optional (This is not going to happen soon, and the design is not finalized)
It would be interesting to know how the corruption occurred in the first place. Before MDEV-11556, InnoDB data file extension in MariaDB was not fully crash-safe. (MySQL does not contain this fix at all.)
Could it be that the files were copied at some point? A bug in the copy procedure? Or could the system tablespace have originally consisted of multiple files, but the server was started up with the wrong innodb_data_file_path so that the last file(s) were ignored? Everything would appear fine until a page in the ‘missing’ files is being accessed.
You might ask: How to work around this error? Unfortunately, I don’t think that there currently is any way to skip the read of the foreign key metadata. So, if the metadata tables are corrupted, in the worst case you will be unable to access any InnoDB tables. For this, I would welcome a MariaDB bug report.
I wanted to reinstall MariaDB. When I started deinstall/change of MaridaDB through the application wizard of Window 7 it asked if I wanted to Change/Repair/Remove. I decided to repair. After that MariaDB worked as usual. That is I could submit queries without losing connection.
Upgrade from MariaDB from 10.2.6 to 10.2.11 didn't help. Repair allowed me to be successful.
Lesson learned: Before asking SO do repair MariaDB.

Mysql adding index cause timeout

When adding to table of over 20m rows an index using alter table I'm geting discconected after a while from mysql .
I'm using mysql 5.6 and this is the log file I'm getting:
END OF INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
============================
InnoDB: ###### Diagnostic info printed to the standard error stream
InnoDB: Error: semaphore wait has lasted > 600 seconds
InnoDB: We intentionally crash the server, because it appears to be hung.
2014-08-31 21:52:17 890 InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 2192 in file srv0srv.cc line 1748
InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap.
InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com.
InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even
InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be
InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: about forcing recovery.
I fixed it by changing the cfg file "my" .
I changed the inno db bufeer to 1500mb and now all good so far.
hope it will help others.

Cannot Start MySql

Our server has been running mysql just fine for over a year. I ran a set of sql script to build a rather large database and in the middle of those scripts, I started getting errors that I had lost connection. Nobody did anything else happened as far as we know. When I tried to log in to mysql, I got:
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)
When I try to restart mysql, I get:
# sudo service mysql restart
stop: Unknown instance:
start: Job failed to start
The error.log shows:
130212 9:37:51 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 10.0G
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: Log scan progressed past the checkpoint lsn 2186809272046
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Database was not shut down normally!
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite
InnoDB: buffer...
InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 2186814514688
InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 2186816162838
InnoDB: 1 transaction(s) which must be rolled back or cleaned up
InnoDB: in total 27964 row operations to undo
InnoDB: Trx id counter is 18834200
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Starting an apply batch of log records to the database...
InnoDB: Progress in percents: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 InnoDB: Database page corruption on disk or a failed
InnoDB: file read of page 4424818.
InnoDB: You may have to recover from a backup.
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Page dump in ascii and hex (16384 bytes):
len 16384; hex 058425e20043847200356a3f003e3720000001fd2807769645bf00000000000000000000000000ef31a083ca0000000031980005000003c8000$
InnoDB: End of page dump
18 130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Page checksum 1501194131, prior-to-4.0.14-form checksum 441953139
InnoDB: stored checksum 92546530, prior-to-4.0.14-form stored checksum 1240647222
InnoDB: Page lsn 509 671577750, low 4 bytes of lsn at page end 441447404
InnoDB: Page number (if stored to page already) 4424818,
InnoDB: space id (if created with >= MySQL-4.1.1 and stored already) 0
InnoDB: Page may be an index page where index id is 1096815
InnoDB: Database page corruption on disk or a failed
InnoDB: file read of page 4424818.
InnoDB: You may have to recover from a backup.
InnoDB: It is also possible that your operating
InnoDB: system has corrupted its own file cache
InnoDB: and rebooting your computer removes the
InnoDB: error.
InnoDB: If the corrupt page is an index page
InnoDB: you can also try to fix the corruption
InnoDB: by dumping, dropping, and reimporting
InnoDB: the corrupt table. You can use CHECK
InnoDB: TABLE to scan your table for corruption.
InnoDB: See also http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: about forcing recovery.
InnoDB: Ending processing because of a corrupt database page.
130212 9:37:51 InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 140114781574912 in file buf0buf.c line 3603
InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap.
InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com.
InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even
InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be
InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: about forcing recovery.
16:37:51 UTC - mysqld got signal 6 ;
This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary
or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,
or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.
We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help
diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,
something is definitely wrong and this may fail.
key_buffer_size=16777216
read_buffer_size=131072
max_used_connections=0
max_threads=151
thread_count=0
connection_count=0
It is possible that mysqld could use up to
key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 346681 K bytes of memory
Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation.
Thread pointer: 0x0
Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out
where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went
terribly wrong...
stack_bottom = 0 thread_stack 0x30000
/usr/sbin/mysqld(my_print_stacktrace+0x29)[0x7f72aa2435b9]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(handle_fatal_signal+0x3d8)[0x7f72aa12c548]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0xfcb0)[0x7f72a8c8dcb0]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(gsignal+0x35)[0x7f72a82f6425]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(abort+0x17b)[0x7f72a82f9b8b]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x605429)[0x7f72aa32d429]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x631b69)[0x7f72aa359b69]
/usr/sbin/mysqld(+0x5c20a8)[0x7f72aa2ea0a8]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x7e9a)[0x7f72a8c85e9a]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(clone+0x6d)[0x7f72a83b3cbd]
I cannot find anything running for mysql including any sockets.
I am taking over for a previous SysAdmin and am fairly new to linux and MySql. We've got to get this system back online soon. Please help.
Have you tried adding the following line to your /etc/mysql/my.cnf and then restarting the server?
[mysqld]
innodb_force_recovery = 4
To add to #elico3000 you will now need to dump your corrupt table(s) and Data to repair the innodb fs. There are a number of ways to do this. You can read through the logs to determine the point of failure and possible tablenames, then dump and recreate those specific tables. Or you can dump the entire MySQL DB and all schemas using a single command, but that will take some time depending on how big your DB. Either way once you have addressed the corrupt table(s) you can set the innodb_force option to 0 and restart mysqld_safe.
Here is a good tutorial on recovery options for both MyISAM and InnoDB MySQL instances and covers a few options. It is far easier to point you here, than regurgitate the commands and concepts again in this answer.
Good luck and come back to ask more pointed questions once you have tried one of the options. There are probably more tutorials out there, but I have used this in Development to rebuild my Dev DB and it has plenty of information.
Look here

InnoDB: Unable to lock error 45 when starting mamp

i am in the process of moving the db for mamp to my remove drive and it is almost working i think but whenever i start mamp mysql won't start and if i check the error log i come across this:
110406 23:00:12 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql
110406 23:00:12 [Warning] One can only use the --user switch if running as root
110406 23:00:12 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
110406 23:00:12 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
110406 23:00:12 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use InnoDB's own implementation
110406 23:00:12 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
110406 23:00:12 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
110406 23:00:12 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
110406 23:00:13 InnoDB: Retrying to lock the first data file
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
InnoDB: Unable to lock /Volumes/WALL-E/db/mysql/ibdata1, error: 45
i also found this question but couldn't seem to find a way to make that work for MAMP, what am i doing wrong, is it a permissions problem ?
PS - Yep, my drive is called WALL-E :)
Probably an issue with filesystem level file locking. Try starting Mysql with --skip-locking. Im not sure how to do that with MAMP as I'ver never used it. Look for a place in its preferences where you can supply a custom options for startup.
Alternatively you might be bale to customize the mounting of removable media to enable locks with autofs, but my autofs-fu is weak so i cant give any pointers there.