Expanding element beyond size specified - html

I have this html and this css.
.entry-content > .greyfruitdrawing {
height:2000px !important;
width:2000px !important;
margin-top:40px;
}
.redletters1 {
font-size:40px;
opacity:0.7;
color:red;
position:relative;
top: 20px;
font-weight: bolder;
line-height:1.6;
text-align:justify;
}
<div class="greyfruitdrawing">
<img src="http://4309.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/IMG_20191205_220426-300x201.jpg" alt=""width="300" height="201"class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-6978"/>
</div>
<div class="redletters1">SOME TEXT.</div>
The problem is that a) it won't expand by the size css is telling it to. b) elements are interacting in a way they shouldn't. Adjusting greyfruitdrawing affects position of redletters1
Site: https://4309.co.uk/about-us/

Set the height and width of an outer container and then give the image itself a height and width of 100%:
.container {
text-align: center;
width: 2000px;
height: 2000px;
margin-top: 40px;
}
.greyfruitdrawing img {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.redletters1 {
font-size: 40px;
color: rgba(255,0,0,0.7);
font-weight: bolder;
line-height: 1.6;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="greyfruitdrawing">
<img src="http://4309.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/IMG_20191205_220426-300x201.jpg" />
</div>
<div class="redletters1">SOME TEXT.</div>
</div>

Edit
There are a few problems with what you are doing here. First off, height and width are not properties that are inherited. In your example, you are defining the height and width of the div surrounding your image in your css, not the image itself, which is why it is affecting the "position" of the red lettering. The div is getting bigger and pushing the text downwards.
Simply move the greyfruitdrawing class inside your image tag instead of your div surrounding it.
Also, it is generally bad practice to use the !important property, although I don't know what the other classes you are linking to do, so maybe they are needed to override some presets you are using.
You have many different classes and properties trying to change the size of the image. I would recommend you do something simpler.
Either change the height and width properties within the tag to match how big you want the image to be, or remove these properties and define it in your css.
Alternatively, if you want the image to fill the size of the div then I would recommend the answer by symlink.
The reason this is affecting the position of the red lettering is because you are making the div bigger, which is pushing the letters down the page. You can't see what is happening because the div is the same color as the background.
Using css to define height and width:
<div>
<img src="http://4309.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/IMG_20191205_220426-300x201.jpg" class="size"/>
</div>
//notice the class is in the <img> tag and not the <div> surrounding it.
.size {
height: 2000px;
width: 2000px;
}
or defining height and width within the tag:
<div>
<img src="http://4309.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/IMG_20191205_220426-300x201.jpg" height="2000" width="2000" />
</div>

Related

Images having different sizes despite same attributes

So I am creating this responsive website, and the images were fine at first, but then I started working on other parts of the site and when I come back to the main page the first 2 images are small and the 3rd image is the correct size. I am not quite sure what happened. I used inspect element and the only attributes applied to the images are the ones mentioned below except the .left one. What seems to be the problem?
Worth mentioning that if I increase the width (now at 70%) all of the images grow at the same rate. The image size also comes back to normal as soon as I change the text of the image below. It seems that longer text makes the image grow bigger and vice versa.
Thank you in advance for the help and
HTML
<div class="hottest">
<div>
<img src="img/main-page/444.jpg"/>
<p>J-Cole: KOD</p>
<button class="btn3">Check out </button>
</div>
<div>
<img src="img/main-page/444.jpg" />
<p>Jay-Z: 444</p>
<button class="btn3">Check out </button>
</div>
<div>
<img src="img/main-page/hus.jpg" />
<p>J-Hus: Big Conspiracy</p>
<button class="btn3">Check out </button>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.hottest {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
color: white;
margin: 3vw;
margin-bottom: 10vw;
width: 100%;
}
.hottest p {
padding-left: 1vw;
margin: 1vw;
font-size: 3vw;
}
.hottest .left {
float: left;
margin-right: 2vw;
}
.hottest a {
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
}
.hottest img {
width: 70%;
}
the image width is 70% of it parent width, and the text makes the parent width bigger because you are using flex. flex makes the div width only as big as the content.
try giving your divs flex-basis: 100%; which should give your divs equal widths.
The text text would enlargen your parent div container. If you set the divs to a specific width and height, does the problem still occur?

Float image left, fit parent, keep aspect ratio

I have the following: jsfiddle.net
What I'm trying to do is have the image float left of the text such that it fills the parent (.box). Note that the .box can vary in height depending on the number of lines of text.
The end result should look like this:
How would this be done?
.box {
position: relative;
display: block;
width: 600px;
padding: 24px;
margin-bottom: 24px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
.img {
float: left;
}
.text {
font-size: 14px;
}
<div class="box">
<div class="img" style="background-image: url('https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2015/10/01/21/39/background-image-967820_960_720.jpg');"></div>
<div class="text">This box is one line.</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="img" style="background-image: url('https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2015/10/01/21/39/background-image-967820_960_720.jpg');"></div>
<div class="text">This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines.</div>
</div>
You can use display: table on the parent element and display: table-cell on the children.
PLUNKER
SNIPPET
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
html,
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
figure {
display: table;
width: 600px;
height: auto;
margin-bottom: 24px;
border: 2px solid red;
}
img {
float: left;
display: table-cell;
min-height: 100%;
margin-right: 20px;
}
figcaption {
font-size: 14px;
height: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<figure>
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/MhHgEb1.png">
<figcaption>This box is one line.</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure>
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/MhHgEb1.png">
<figcaption>This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines. This box has two lines.</figcaption>
</figure>
</body>
</html>
As far as I know there is no HTML/CSS only solution to make this work - correct me if I'm wrong. The OP wants to have an image with unknown size dynamically scaled to the parent's container's height. This container on the other hand depends dynamically on the text length and has no fixed height. The image size can vary, the text size can vary.
Here a proof of concept solution using jQuery and <img> instead of background-image with the following result:
HTML:
<div class="box">
<img class="img" data-src='https://placehold.it/500x500'>
<div class="text">This box is one line.</div>
</div>
JavaScript / jQuery
var $boxes = $('.box');
var $imgs = $boxes.find('.img');
for (var i = 0; i < $boxes.length; i++) {
var heightParent = $boxes.eq(i).outerHeight() - 4;
// -4 because of border 2px top + 2px bottom
$imgs.eq(i).attr('src', $imgs.eq(i).attr('data-src'));
$imgs.eq(i).height(heightParent);
}
CSS (only changed part):
.img {
float:left;
margin-left: -24px;
margin-top: -24px;
margin-right: 10px;
}
It's not such a trivial thing to achieve what you want as you don't want to set height. Not on the image and not on the parent container.
Problems using background-image:
With the background-image approach it would easy be possible to position the image correctly scaled to the left with position:absolute, but the margin to the right (to the text) would not work, as the width can be different.
Problems using img:
On the other side with the use of <img> you have the problem, that the parent <div> will always be in the original height of the image, as long as no parent has a fixed height - which is the case in your example.
JavaScript for partly making it work:
To avoid this you can avoid the creation of the image on page load by setting the url to a data attribute, I called it data-src. Now when the page is load, you can look for the parent's <div> natural height. Next you pass the URL from the data-src attribute to the src attribute so that the image is rendered.
As we know the former parent's height we can set it as the image height.
The CSS negative margins are there to undo your setting of padding: 24px on the parent's container so that the image is correctly positioned. If you ask yourself why I subtract 4 from the height - this is because you want your image to be within the border, so we need to subtract the 2px to the top + the 2px to the bottom of your border.
Note: Of course this solution would not work responsive without further scripting, but your parent <div> seems not to be responsive anyway.
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/av9pk5kv/
Problems with the layout wish and the above example:
You could argue that the wished layout is not worth aspiring to in the first place, it will not work with more amount of text if you don't change something else. At some point there is so much text, so that it's just impossible to place the image filling the parent:
To avoid it partly you would have to remove the fixed width of the parent.
But the same (or similar) result will happen if the dynamically including of the image via JavaScript leads to more text lines as there were before (the text is squeezed).
How would I solve these problems: I'd use another layout.

How to create a div in the same size as the contained image. Both should be responsive

I am creating a mobile e-mail template (means no javascript) which has to be responsive.
I want to place several images inline, which are scaled down as the screen gets narrower. I did this by using css table and table-cell, and let the image scale. No problem so far.
However, since images are often blocked by e-mail clients, I was requested to create a kind of placeholder in grey, showing the image "alt text" when the image is not loaded. I want this placeholder to be of the same size as the contained image, and to scale at narrower widths too.
I got quite far, as you can see in the following fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/ow7c5uLh/29/
HTML:
<div class="table">
<div class="table-cell">
<div class="placeholder">
<img src="http://lorempixum.com/120/60/" alt="alt text" width="120" height="60" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="table-cell">
<div class="placeholder">
<img src="http://lorempixum.com/120/60/" alt="alt text" width="120" height="60" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="table-cell">
<div class="placeholder">
<img src="http://lorempixum.com/120/60/" alt="alt text" width="120" height="60" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.table {
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
width: 100%;
}
.table-cell {
display: table-cell;
text-align: center;
padding: 0 5px;
border: 1px dotted black;
}
.placeholder {
max-width: 120px;
max-height: 60px;
margin: auto;
background-color: #505050;
color: #FFFFFF;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
However, there are two problems:
As the screen gets narrower and the images are scaled, the background-color pops out from under the image. The placeholder-div is scaling just as the image, but its height is calculated (by the browser) to be some 5px more then the image height. Where does that difference come from?
When the images are not loaded (try in the fiddle by just making the image URL invalid) then the placeholder-div's height collapses. How can I make it keep the correct height?
FYI: The actually used images won't always be of the same size, but I will know their dimensions and can calculate their aspect-ratio. I would write those values (like 120px) inline instead of in a separate css-file like in the example.
Thanks in advance for any help!
Add display: block to your CSS img rule to make it a block element instead of inline and you are good to go: Fiddle
Change src="...." of one of them to src="" in the fiddle and you will see the the cell itself already scales.
By adding rule img[alt] { font-size: 2vw; overflow: hidden } to your CSS, the html alt="text" will scale too. overflow: hidden chops excess text when alt is larger than your 120x60px.
(note: [alt] is called an 'attribute' in CSS, search for 'css custom attribute' should you want to learn to create your own.)
See updated Fiddle
I would advise against loosing the width and height rules of the placeholder, but you could change it to min-height/min-width to show at least that something 'is missing'. Or change to max-width: 100% and remove max-height, but this depends on your requirements. You will need to limit the size of an image somewhere up or down the line (for example giving the table a width in px and it's children a (max-)width in % ).
Remove:
img {
height: auto;
}
problem-1 & 2:
img {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}

Horizontal align images in a container

I am trying to have 3 images aligned in one block. They have to stay in the same sized container and fit horizontally.
Here's the code:
<div class="container">
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/21b785db-14ea-42f7-af0d-7e7a8d8019d9.jpg" />
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/9657ddfd-81e8-4154-bc61-bbe30e4a8740.jpg" />
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/909af36d-b941-4a20-9441-20505c035da3.jpg"/>
</div>
.container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
position:relative;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
.container img {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
margin: 5px;
}
In my CSS solution, I divided the "container" class width by 3 (300px /3) and then subtracted 10px (which i got from padding-left and padding-right of each image). So a single image should have a width of 90px. However, I also wanted to subtract 5px more for browser spacing so the total width of each image should be 85px. Here is the code:
<html>
<head>
<style>
.container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
position:relative;
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
.container img {
width: 85px;
height: auto;
margin: 5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/21b785db-14ea-42f7-af0d-7e7a8d8019d9.jpg" />
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/9657ddfd-81e8-4154-bc61-bbe30e4a8740.jpg" />
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/909af36d-b941-4a20-9441-20505c035da3.jpg"/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Hm...I don't think you can have all three images in a horizontal line if you give them all a width:100%. That property would cause each image to take the full width of the container, meaning each image would be pushed to the next line.
You'll have to give the images a smaller width to fit them all on one line. 100% / 3 = 33.3% (rounded), so use that instead. Here's some modified CSS for .container img that seems to work:
.container img {
width: 33.3%;
height: auto;
padding:5px;
box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
}
Note that in addition to changing the images' widths, I also changed the margin to padding, and made use of the box-sizing attribute (read more about it here). This lets you keep that same spacing of 5px around images, without bumping any images onto a second line.
Also, the HTML needs to be altered slightly. In this case, we're taking advantage of the <img> element's default display:inline-block to have them all display on the same line. However, any whitespace in between this kind of element will result in a space between the images, so that needs to be eliminated:
<div class="container">
<img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/21b785db-14ea-42f7-af0d-7e7a8d8019d9.jpg" /><img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/9657ddfd-81e8-4154-bc61-bbe30e4a8740.jpg" /><img src="http://images2.webydo.com/31/313624/3958/909af36d-b941-4a20-9441-20505c035da3.jpg"/>
</div>
If you don't understand what I mean by that, try formatting each <img> element onto its own line in the HTML, and see how that affects their positioning.
Here's a JSFiddle so you can see what this achieves. Let me know if you have any questions, and I'll be happy to help further!
EDIT: Alternatively, if you really want to keep the whitespace between your <img> elements in your HTML, you could compensate for the unwanted extra space with a negative margin. Just add margin-right:-4px; to your styles for .container img. Updated JSFiddle to show what this results in.

h3 text not visible

I have some text in h3 tag, but the text is not visible, I have tried changing the height of the h3 tag as well of the div containing it.
The text I am talking about is visible in screenshot here - http://imagebin.org/226001
& the web page is here at - http://bit.ly/PLDSCJ
It's because the parent elements (.detail , .details and .details_wrapper) all have a fixed height. The H3 will be placed inside those elements, so when it's bigger you'll not see it.
Solution is to change the height of the parent elements.
try to increase the height of
<div class="details_wrapper">
something like this...
.details_wrapper{
height:400px;
}
I think one of the container divs on you page is clipping that part out.
It is most probably the div with .details_wrapper class that has just 200px as height.
Either align those hheights properly or set overflow to visible
Your wrapper is not high enough, specifically
<div class="wrapper clearfix">
<div class="carousel clearfix" style="position:absolute;">
<div class="panel">
<div class="details_wrapper">
This container cuts off your text. When you change to height to something more, say 400px; your text reappears! It is situated in this part of your CSS:
.carousel .panel .details_wrapper {
height: 400px; /* changed this height */
left: 25px;
overflow: hidden;
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
width: 175px;
}
Increase the height in your details_wrapper
Just add:
style="height: 400px"
And the problem is solved.
Use some color other than White.
<h3 class="Lexia-Bold" style="color:black; overflow: auto; width: 100px; height:500px;">