Union all on the same table need to show different data - mysql

I am working with UNION ALL on the same table to show different data with a conditional if the conditional is 1, but right now show me even if the conditional is 0.
Here is the mysql part:
$result = $conn->prepare("(SELECT cod, CONCAT(name,' ',presentation) AS name, price, discount
FROM PRODUCTS WHERE UPPER($type) LIKE :name GROUP BY cod)
UNION ALL
(SELECT cod, CONCAT(name,' ',presentation,'(box)') AS name, price1, discount1
FROM PRODUCTS WHERE medida != '0' AND UPPER($type) LIKE :name GROUP BY cod)
");
I need show to the user two products only if the product searched have in row 'medida' the value 1, if the row 'medida' in the product have the value 0 will only show one product
(some products sell per unit and others products per units and in boxes)
Here is one capture where the item have value 0 in the row medida and is suppose to show only one item, the first one but show two items

Well I found the error, all is ok now, thank you #nbk for your help.
Here is the url to the dbfiddle to show the queries working
UNION ALL same DB

Related

Using GROUP BY to get the entry with the highest value

I need to create a product list with a preview image for each product.
I have a pretty simple data structure for products. One table is for the products, and one table for the images of a product. A product can have any number of images. The structure looks like this:
PRODUCT
id | name
1 Test Product A
2 Test Product B
3 Test Product C
PRODUCTIMAGE
id | productId | file | priority
1 1 foo.jpg 0
2 1 bar.jpg 1
3 2 something.png 1
4 2 yada.png 0
5 1 yougettheidea.gif 2
Pretty straight forward. The only thing worth mentioning about this is that productimages have a "priority", which is a TINYINT to determine the display order of images for a given product. The idea is: The higher the priority, the earlier the image should be displayed in the list of product images on the detail page. But for this product list that we are about to create, I'm only gonna need one preview image per product.
So as stated initially, my goal is to get a list of all products. So let's start pretty simple:
SELECT *
FROM product
Now I also want to display one preview image in the product page, so I need a little join:
SELECT `p`.*,
`pi`.`file` `previewImage`
FROM `product` `p`
LEFT JOIN `productImage` `pi` ON (`pi`.`productId` = `p`.`id`)
GROUP BY `p`.`id`
So far so good, this gives me one preview image per product to display on the product list. Just one more step to go: I want the preview image with the highest priority for each product as the preview image. So I tried to use a subquery to get the product images in the desired priority order:
SELECT `p`.*,
`pi`.`file` `previewImage`
FROM `product` `p`
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT *
FROM `productImage`
ORDER BY `priority` DESC
) `pi` ON (`pi`.`productId` = `p`.`id`)
GROUP BY `p`.`id`
But for some reason this doesn't (reliably) get me the product image with the highest priority for each product. Why is that? I think that GROUP BY is selecting the wrong productImage entry to keep, but why? Shouldn't it pick the first one, which due to the subquery should be the one with the highest priority?
Your group by is a partial group by. You are grouping by product.id so MySQL will group the result per product, but within each group it is free to return any row from productimage table. To get deterministic results, each column from that table needs to be wrapped inside aggregate functions (MIN, MAX, etc) but that will not give you the image with highest priority.
That being said, if you want only one column from the productimage table you can use a subquery inside select:
select product.*, (
select file
from productimage
where productimage.productid = product.id
order by priority desc
limit 1 -- this is the important bit
) as productimage_file
from product

Insert Count of a join table

I have two tables. One is a category ID, the other one is a product table. I would like to count how many products of each category ID, and the query is below.
SELECT hkgg_emall_goods_class.gc_id, COUNT(*) as productcount
FROM hkgg_emall_goods_class
LEFT JOIN hkgg_emall_goods
ON hkgg_emall_goods.gc_id=hkgg_emall_goods_class.gc_id GROUP BY hkgg_emall_goods_class.gc_id ;
It shows what I want, except the query shows some rows to have count of 1 even they have no products associated, and some row as 1 count when they actually have one product associated.
I want your advice on
1) how to solve this problem
2) I have added the gc_productcount column in the category table. How can I insert the count query into the gc_productcount column for every row?
INSERT INTO `hkgg_emall_goods_class.gc_productcount`
This query is not working well when I put it in front of the select count query.
P.S. I have browsed the other thread in stackoverflow, but luck is not good enough to browse a similar solution.
Thank you in advance.
Assuming hkgg_emall_goods table has a primary or at least a unique key, that's what you want to count. i.e. you don't want to COUNT(*), you want to COUNT(hkgg_emall_goods.id).
So assuming that primary key is hkgg_emall_goods.id then your query will look like this:
SELECT
hgc.gc_id,
COUNT(hg.id) AS productcount
FROM hkgg_emall_goods_class hgc
LEFT JOIN hkgg_emall_goods hg ON hg.gc_id = hgc.gc_id
GROUP BY
hgc.gc_id

MYSQL query to Select the first duplicate record in JAVA

I am trying to retrieve the the first row among the duplicate row, THE FIRST OCCURED ***
--Table--
Order_No Product User
1 Book Student
2 Book Student
3 Book Student
I want to get the Order_No of the first duplicate row in JAVA, I have used DISTINCT and DISTINCT TOP 1 etc but nothing worked, NEED HELP
SELECT min(order_no), product, user
FROM 'table'
GROUP BY user, product
This is basic SQL?
SELECT min(order_no), product, user FROM table GROUP BY product, user
See also more information on GROUP BY
All fields not part of your group by must have some sort of way to determine which to pick of the n potentially different values. min() will pick the lowest value (even with strings and dates) while max() will pick the highest. You can also use First() and Last() to grab the value according to when they show up.
Supposing you had other values to pick from, you might see something like:
SELECT min(order_no), product, user, min(creation_date),
sum(quantity), first(billing_address)
FROM orders GROUP BY product, user
SELECT t.*
FROM table t
WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT a
FROM table t2
WHERE t2.Product = t.Product
AND t2.User = t.User
AND t2.Order_No < t.Order_No
)

Self inner join to get single record

I have an SQL table data as follow
I want to display single record for product
example
90792 Amlaan-Hi-Power .............. Show only 1 record when there are 2 record
90793 Amlaan-Neutral .............. show only 1 record when there are 2 record
90794 Amlaan-Phosphate free .........show only 1 record when there are 2 record
90801 Acetone .......................show only 1 record when there are 2 record
90901 Acetanilide ...................show only 1 record when there is 1 record
Can I do this using Inner join
I know
select distinct product from product ORDER BY `product`.`product` DESC
will select distinct (unique) product code and that to only one field i.e. product but confused how to get other information using SQL statement
but results in duplicate records or same table...........................
It looks like your duplicate rows vary by the quantity of product in the package.
You can display just the product and name with
SELECT DISTINCT product, name
FROM product
If you want to deal with the quantity as well, that's a little trickier. This might work: it will put all product codes on one line.
SELECT product,
GROUP_CONCAT(product_code ORDER BY product_code) product_codes,
name
FROM product
GROUP BY product, name
Self join doesn't make a whole lot of sense for this application.
Use group by option for such purposes.
SELECT product,GROUP_CONCAT(product_code SEPERATOR '|') AS product_code,name FROM Table GROUP BY NAME
It will show only one record for duplicate names.
The multiple enteries of product code will seperated by | .

MySQL UPDATE WHERE IN for each listed value separately?

I've got the following type of SQL:
UPDATE photo AS f
LEFT JOIN car AS c
ON f.car_id=c.car_id
SET f.photo_status=1
, c.photo_count=c.photo_count+1
WHERE f.photo_id IN ($ids)
Basically, two tables (car & photo) are related. The list in $ids contains unique photo ids, such as (34, 87, 98, 12). With the query, I'm setting the status of each photo in that list to "1" in the photo table and simultaneously incrementing the photo count in the car table for the car at hand.
It works but there's one snag: Because the list can contain multiple photo ids that relate to the same car, the photo count only ever gets incremented once. If the list had 10 photos associated with the same car, photo_count would become 1 .... whereas I'd like to increment it to 10.
Is there a way to make the incrementation occur for each photo individually through the join, as opposed to MySQL overthinking it for me?
I hope the above makes sense. Thanks.
You can do this with two queries:
UPDATE car
SET photo_count = photo_count + (
SELECT count(*)
FROM photos
WHERE photo.car_id = car.car_id
AND photo_status = 0
AND photo_id IN ($ids)
);
UPDATE photo
SET photo_status = 1
WHERE photo_id IN ($ids);
What I think you should do:
update the tables in two steps. First set the status to 1 in photo table, then update the count (by using group by and count(...) ) to car table.
EDIT
Retracted the 'naive approach' , won't work as the OP correctly states!