SQL get Max Date - mysql

I need to have the last price for each product for each client . I am not really good with SQL and I don't understand how I can do it.
Data :
What I want :
It is possible to have this data with a SQL request ?

Use window function ROW_NUMBER(), if available in your RDBMS:
SELECT product, price, date, client
FROM (
SELECT
t.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY product, client ORDER BY date DESC) rn
FROM mytable t
) x
WHERE rn = 1
In MySQL < 8.0:
SELECT product, price, date, client
FROM mytable t
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM mytable t1
WHERE t1.client = t.client AND t1.product = t.product AND t1.date > t.date
)

One option could be a correlated subquery
SELECT product, price, date, client
FROM tablename a where date =
(select max(date) from tablename b where a.product=b.product)

Related

I need to get last created eligible rider ids and pinged rider ids accordeing to a orderId using a sql query

I need to get my data set as this table
I am trying to get eligible set like this, need to group_concat pinged set also
x.id IN (SELECT MAX(x.id) FROM x WHERE ping rider id IS NULL GROUP BY orderId)
You can assign a group based on the cumulative number of non-null values in eligible_riders. Then aggregate and take the last value:
select og.*
from (select order_id, grp, max(eligible_riders) as eligible_riders,
group_concat(rider_id) as riders,
row_number() over (partition by order_id order by min(id) desc) as seqnum
from (select t.*,
sum(eligible_riders <> '') over (partition by order_id order by id) as grp
from t
) t
group by order_id, grp
) og
where seqnum = 1;
Hmmm . . . You could also do this with a correlated subquery, which might look a bit simpler:
select order_id, max(eligible_riders) as eligible_riders,
group_concat(rider_id) as riders
from t
where t.id >= (select max(t2.id)
from t t2
where t2.order_id = t.order_id and
t2.eligible_riders <> ''
)
group by order_id;
For performance, you want an index on (order_id, eligible_riders).

Get the distinct rows with oldest date

I have a table like this:
MyTable:
id: pk
numero: varchar
data_modif: timestamp
...
I have multiple records with same value in numero and I need to return each distinct numero record with oldest data_modif. How can I do this?
This sounds like aggregation:
select numero, min(data_modif)
from mytable
group by numero;
If you want the entire row, then window functions are one method:
select t.*
from (select t.*,
row_number() over (partition by numero order by data_modif asc) as seqnum
from mytable t
) t
where seqnum = 1;
EDIT:
In an old version of MySQL, you woudl use:
select t.*
from t
where t.data_modif = (select min(t2.data_modif)
from t t2
where t2.numero = t.numero
);

How to keep the latest record of a table

I have a table with following structure
Date
train
time1
train1
time2
train2
time3
train1
time4
train2
I want to create a new table and keeping only the latest record of each distinct train
Date
train
time3
train1
time4
train2
How should I achieve so?
One method is for selecting the most recent rows is:
select t.*
from releng_retry_test_phases t
where t.date = (select max(t2.date) from releng_retry_test_phases t2 where t2.train = t.train);
If you actually want to modify the table and delete the older rows;
delete t
from releng_retry_test_phases t join
(select t2.train, max(date) as max_date
from releng_retry_test_phases t2
group by t2.train
) t2
using (train)
where t.date < t2.max_date;
You can use ROW_NUMBER() to identify the rows you want:
select date, train
from (
select *,
row_number() over(partition by train order by date desc) as rn
) x
where rn = 1
WITH temp As(
SELECT *, Row_Number() over (PARTITION BY train ORDER BY date DESC ) as
rowNumber FROM table
)
SELECT date, train FROM temp WHERE rowNumber = 1
You can use row_number() method.

MySql last record from group by item_id with order by date

My database table name is ledgers and fields are id, item_id, date, ...other fields
I Want the last record from (groupBy item_id order by date ASC). from each group.
I tried below query
select
`id`,
`item_id`,
`date`,
`opening_quantity`,
`closing_quantity`,
`item_rate`,
`item_value`,
`previous_rate`
from `ledgers`
where date(`date`) >= ? and date(`date`) <= ?
group by `item_id`
order by `date` desc
Can you guys please help.
You can filter with a correlated subquery:
select t.*
from `ledgers` t
where
date(t.`date`) >= ?
and date(t.`date`) <= ?
and t.`date` = (
select max(t1.`date`)
from `ledgers` t1
where t1.`item_id` = t.`item_id`
)
For performance, consider an index on (item_id, date).
Another option is to use rank() (available in MySQ 8.0 only):
select *
from (
select
t.*,
rank() over(partition by `item_id` order by `date` desc) rn
from `ledgers` t
where date(t.`date`) >= ? and date(t.`date`) <= ?
) t
where rn = 1

DB2 Show the latest row record from users, using the date and time

I have 100 records from 3 users. I want to show the most recent record from each user. I have the following query:
SELECT *
FROM Mytable
WHERE Dateabc = CURRENT DATE
AND timeabc =
(
SELECT MAX(timeabc)
FROM Mytable
)
It returns the most recent record for everyone, and I need it to return most recent record from every user.
Should the solution support both DB2 and mysql?
SELECT * FROM Mytable as x
WHERE Dateabc = CURRENT_DATE
AND timeabc = (SELECT MAX( timeabc ) FROM Mytable as y where x.user = y.user)
If it's only DB2 more efficient solutions exists:
SELECT * from (
SELECT x.*, row_number() over (partition by user order by timeabc desc) as rn
FROM Mytable as x
)
WHERE rn = 1
I assume somewhere in your table you have a userID...
select userID, max(timeabc) from mytable group by userID
SELECT *
FROM Mytable as a
WHERE Dateabc = CURRENT_DATE
AND timeabc =
(
SELECT MAX( timeabc )
FROM Mytable as b
WHERE a.uId = b.uId
)