I have some documents in a directory and I want to show one embedded in the browser, I save the path of the document in a table and I can read the path from that table and download the document, but I can't figure out how to show the file in the browser.
I'm using the following code to send the file:
loadDocument: async function (req,res){
var SkipperDisk = require('skipper-disk');
var fileAdapter = SkipperDisk(/* optional opts */);
var fd = await Documents.find(
{
where: {id:'1'},
select: ['uploadFileFd']
}
).limit(1);
let uploadFileFd = fd[0]["uploadFileFd"];
var fileStream = fileAdapter.read(uploadFileFd);
fileStream.on('error', function (err){
return res.serverError(err);
});
res.contentType("application/pdf");
res.set("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + "file"+ fd[0]["id"]+".pdf");
fileStream.pipe(res);
},
I want to call the function and load the pdf file in the browser, preferably without reloading all the page.
Clients browsers will download the pdf without trying to open the built-in PDF viewer (ie, Chrome) because of the Content-disposition: attachment header that you're sending - try using inline instead.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Disposition
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'application/pdf');
res.setHeader('Content-disposition', 'inline; filename="file' + fd[0]["id"] + '.pdf"');
I found a solution to my problem.
First I have to create a way to serve the static folder where the files are located, I found the answer here.
Then I modify the code to send the data encoded as base64 using 'base64-stream':
var readStream = fs.createReadStream(uploadFileFd);
readStream.on('open', function () {
readStream.pipe(new Base64Encode()).pipe(res);
});
readStream.on('error', function(err) {
res.end(err);
});
Finally I show the pdf file in the browser as follows:
.done(function(data){
var parent = $('embed#pdf').parent();
var newElement = "<embed src=data:application/pdf;base64,"+data+" id='pdf' width='100%' height='1200'>";
$('embed#pdf').remove();
parent.append(newElement);
})
Now I can display a pdf file in the browser embedded in my own page, thanks to all the people that try to help.
Related
This question already has answers here:
How can I create download link in HTML?
(12 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
<a download='file' href="https://tinyjpg.com/images/social/website.jpg">
Download
</a>
Is there a way to force the download of a file instead of opening the file in a new window? Right now if the file is a URL, like the example below it won't be downloaded and will open in a new window.
You may be bitten by the fact that Firefox and Chrome 65+ only support same-origin download links, probably as a security measure.
Source: https://caniuse.com/#feat=download (see "Known issues" tab)
The Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG) recommends that in cross-origin scenarios (as in your example), the web server that is hosting the image/file in question needs to send a Content-Disposition HTTP header for download= to be honored.
Source: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/links.html#downloading-resources
In short:
You can only use <a download='...'></a> to force download of an image/file, if:
the html and the image/file are hosted on the same domain,or
the image/file is on a different domain, and that server also says it should be downloaded.
Maybe you have solved in the meanwhile, but since you are hosting the files on S3 (see comments on Peter B's answer), you need to add a signature to the files url and set the ResponseContentType to binary/octet-stream by using the aws sdk. I am using Node so it becomes:
const promises = array.map((item) => {
const promise = s3.getSignedUrlPromise('getObject', {
Bucket: process.env.S3_BUCKET,
Key: key, //filename
Expires: 604800, //time to expire in seconds (optional)
ResponseContentType: 'binary/octet-stream'
});
return promise;
});
const links = await Promise.all(promises);
I hope this helps.
setTimeout(function() {
url = 'https://media.sproutsocial.com/uploads/2017/02/10x-featured-social-media-image-size.png';
// downloadFile(url); // UNCOMMENT THIS LINE TO MAKE IT WORK
}, 2000);
// Source: http://pixelscommander.com/en/javascript/javascript-file-download-ignore-content-type/
window.downloadFile = function (sUrl) {
//iOS devices do not support downloading. We have to inform user about this.
if (/(iP)/g.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
//alert('Your device does not support files downloading. Please try again in desktop browser.');
window.open(sUrl, '_blank');
return false;
}
//If in Chrome or Safari - download via virtual link click
if (window.downloadFile.isChrome || window.downloadFile.isSafari) {
//Creating new link node.
var link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = sUrl;
link.setAttribute('target','_blank');
if (link.download !== undefined) {
//Set HTML5 download attribute. This will prevent file from opening if supported.
var fileName = sUrl.substring(sUrl.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, sUrl.length);
link.download = fileName;
}
//Dispatching click event.
if (document.createEvent) {
var e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
e.initEvent('click', true, true);
link.dispatchEvent(e);
return true;
}
}
// Force file download (whether supported by server).
if (sUrl.indexOf('?') === -1) {
sUrl += '?download';
}
window.open(sUrl, '_blank');
return true;
}
window.downloadFile.isChrome = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('chrome') > -1;
window.downloadFile.isSafari = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('safari') > -1;
You can use this function to downlaod images using fetch
async function downloadImage(imageSrc) {
const image = await fetch(imageSrc)
const imageBlog = await image.blob()
const imageURL = URL.createObjectURL(imageBlog)
const link = document.createElement('a')
link.href = imageURL
link.download = 'image file name here'
document.body.appendChild(link)
link.click()
document.body.removeChild(link)
}
Your link should have an ID to force download:
<a download='website.jpg' id='blablabla' href="https://tinyjpg.com/images/social/website.jpg">
Download
</a>
Here is my situation, I got a server running a PDF generator, when I make a request with some params, it will give me back a PDF file, the PDF is not stored in the server it's generated during the runtime.
Everything goes fine, I can get the PDF open in chrome's PDF viewer, but if want to download the file, an error occurred, like the image shows.
Because Chrome go to the origin URL to request the file, but the file is not a static resource on the server.
I don't know if anybody has run into this problem?
Whenever you leave the website you used to create the object URL (window.URL.createObjectURL(...)) that very object will get garbage collected. So you need to keep a reference to that object somehow.
This works for us in Chrome, Firefox, Safari, iOS Safari & Android to first display the PDF in capable browsers in a new tab and allow a download afterwards (in IE it just starts the download):
function openPdfInNewTab(url,
postData,
description = 'Document',
filename = description + '.pdf') {
if (!window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
var tabWindow = window.open('', '_blank');
var a = tabWindow.document.createElement('a');
a.textContent = 'Loading ' + description + '..';
tabWindow.document.body.appendChild(a);
tabWindow.document.body.style.cursor = 'wait';
} else {
spinnerService.show('html5spinner');
}
$http.post(url, postData, {responseType: 'arraybuffer'})
.then(function showDocument(response) {
var file = new Blob([response.data], {type: 'application/pdf'});
if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
spinnerService.hide('html5spinner');
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(file, filename);
} else {
tabWindow.document.body.style.cursor = 'auto';
var url = a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(file);
a.click();
a.download = filename;
}
$timeout(function revokeUrl() {
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
}, 3600000);
}, handleDownloadError);
}
We have been opening PDFs in a new browser-tab and had similar issues.
For us it started working again when we use window.URL.createObjectURL instead of tabWindow.URL.createObject which displayed the PDF but didn't allow the download.
Chrome's built in PDF viewer will download the pdf file through the PDF's origin URL. So if the PDF is generated at server runtime and if it's not stored in the sever, the download could fail.
see link here: https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!topic/chrome/YxyVToLN8ho
Just as an additional comment:
We had the same problem on a project, on Chrome only.
Authenticated GET request would fetch the PDF as an attachment from API, and we would forward it via window.createObjectURL(blob) to the browser viewer.
The Network Error was due us invoking window.revokeObjectURL(url); after opening the PDF. When we removed that line, the blob wasn't garbage collected immediately after opening.
fetch(request)
.then(async response => {
if (!response.ok) {
return reject(response.statusText);
}
const blob = await response.blob();
const url = await window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
window.open(url, '_blank');
URL.revokeObjectURL(url); // This line was causing the problem
resolve();
})
.catch(reject)
I need to make a PDF file put of rendered with data html Blaze Template.
I need it to support utf-8, because im using some hebrew charcters, so most of the packages I tried doesn't fit the job.
I tried using jsPDF and addHTML libraries with jspdf:core package, and I added html2canvas.js file to my compatibility folder on the client folder (at the demo I paste the file to common.js).
Meteor Pad as demo : http://meteorpad.com/pad/g5GBn8TRrNHxYJ9ip/Leaderboard%20to%20html
My problem is that the callback function of addHTML is never executed (line 20 on client/app.js at the demo):
var html = Blaze.toHTMLWithData(Template.filledform, {'text' : 'יום אחד, בא אלי בחור ואמר לי:'}),
pdf = new jsPDF('p','pt','a4'),
options = {
proxy: Meteor.absoluteUrl()
},
pdf = new jsPDF('p', 'pt', 'a4');
pdf.addHTML(html, options, function() {
console.log("callBack");
return pdf.output('datauri');
});
I also tried:
var href = '',
html = Blaze.toHTMLWithData(Template.filledform, {'text' : 'יום אחד, בא אלי בחור ואמר לי:'}),
pdf = new jsPDF('p','pt','a4'),
options = {
proxy: Meteor.absoluteUrl()
};
pdf.addHTML(html, options, function() {
return href = pdf.output('datauristring');
}).then(function(a) {
console.log(a);
console.log(href);
return location.href = href;
});
but the href value never changed.
I'm creating a Google Chrome extension which use Google Drive API.
I have to upload a file with HTML5.
For text files, there is no problem. But when I want to upload a binary file, there are always errors.
So when I upload a file using the FileReader in HTML5 as BinaryString, my image is corrupted, I can't read it.
And when I use Base64 encoding (with the header in the body part "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64"), I have a 400 Bad Request -> Malformed multipart body.
Can you help me please ?
Thanks :)
PS: I don't want to use Google Drive SDK, I prefer write all the code.
var bb, reader;
var meta = {
"title": "mozilla.png",
"mimeType": "image/png",
"description": "Mozilla Official logo"
};
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'https://developer.mozilla.org/media/img/mdn-logo-sm.png', true);
xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
xhr.onload = function(e){
if(this.status == 200){
bb = new WebKitBlobBuilder();
bb.append(this.response);
console.log('Download OK');
reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(bb.getBlob('image/png'));
reader.onloadend = function(e){
console.log('Reader OK');
var bound = 287032396531387;
var parts = [];
parts.push('--' + bound);
parts.push('Content-Type: application/json');
parts.push('');
parts.push(JSON.stringify(meta));
parts.push('--' + bound);
parts.push('Content-Type: image/png');
parts.push('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64');
parts.push('');
parts.push(reader.result);
parts.push('--' + bound + '--');
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v2/files?uploadType=multipart", true);
xhr.setRequestHeader("Authorization", "Bearer token123456");
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/mixed; boundary=" + bound);
xhr.onload = function(e){
console.log("DRIVE OK", this, e);
};
xhr.send(parts.join("\r\n"));
}
}
};
xhr.send();
For Binary Upload, just modify this line :
reader.readAsDataURL(bb.getBlob('image/png'));
by that
reader.readAsBinaryString(bb.getBlob('image/png'));
and delete this line :
parts.push('Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64');
I tried to create a file by sending the metadata first and upload the content after like in this post and I always get a 404 error for uploading the content, but this is another story...
An empty line which consists of only \r\n and no other whitespace need to be added at the end of your request. Try to add another parts.push(''); after parts.push('--' + bound + '--');
Edit:
First, I want to say that you should not upload file as raw Binary String because your binary data contains control characters which may screw up your request and results in corrupted file. Data should be encoded in Base64. You can read more here
If you check reader.result in debug, it will contain:
data:image/png;base64,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
As you can see, the readAsDataURL method DID encode your data to base64 but because it is used to produce Data URI , a string with format as data:[<MIME-type>][;charset=<encoding>][;base64], is added at the begin of your encoded data. This is the culprit cause 400 Bad Request error (Malformed multipart body).The solution is to eliminate this string before adding it to the request body:
parts.push(reader.result.replace(/^data:image\/(png|jpg);base64,/, ""));
I have tested and it works fine.
I am trying to download a file using data uri in following manner:
<input type="button"
onclick="window.location.href='data:Application/octet-stream;content-disposition:attachment;filename=file.txt,${details}'"
value="Download"/>
The problem is that the downloaded file is always named 'Unknown', whatever I try to use as
filename. Is this the correct way to give the file a name ? or something else needs to be
done ?
Here's the solution, you just have to add a download attribute to anchor tag
a with desired name
<a href="data:application/csv;charset=utf-8,Col1%2CCol2%2CCol3%0AVal1%2CVal2%2CVal3%0AVal11%2CVal22%2CVal33%0AVal111%2CVal222%2CVal333"
download="somedata.csv">Example</a>
Another solution is to use JQuery/Javascript
Anchor's Download Property
On Safari, you might want to use this, and instruct the user to ⌘-S the file:
window.open('data:text/csv;base64,' + encodeURI($window.btoa(content)));
Otherwise, this uses Filesaver.js, but works ok:
var downloadFile = function downloadFile(content, filename) {
var supportsDownloadAttribute = 'download' in document.createElement('a');
if(supportsDownloadAttribute) {
var link = angular.element('<a/>');
link.attr({
href: 'data:attachment/csv;base64,' + encodeURI($window.btoa(content)),
target: '_blank',
download: filename
})[0].click();
$timeout(function() {
link.remove();
}, 50);
} else if(typeof safari !== 'undefined') {
window.open('data:attachment/csv;charset=utf-8,' + encodeURI(content));
} else {
var blob = new Blob([content], {type: "text/plain;charset=utf-8"});
saveAs(blob, filename);
}
}
Note: There is some AngularJS in the code above, but it should be easy to factor out...
I had the same issue and finally I solved in all browsers serving the CSV file in the server-side:
const result = json2csv({ data });
res.writeHead(200
'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream',
'Content-Disposition': 'attachment;filename=issues.csv',
'Content-Length': result.length
});
res.end(result);
For those that are using other libraries like angularjs or backbone, you can try something like this.
$('a.download').attr('href', 'data:application/csv;charset=utf-8,'+$scope.data);
For anybody looking for a client-side solution using Javascript only, here is mine, working on any browser except IE 10 and lower (and Edge...why?!):
var uri = 'data:application/csv;charset=UTF-8,' + encodeURIComponent(csv);
var link = document.createElement('a');
link.setAttribute("download", "extract.csv");
link.setAttribute("href", uri);
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
body.removeChild(body.lastChild);