Change size of SVG clipping mask on mouseover - html
I want to show images using a mask. I tried the css clip-path but because the browser support is that poor I want to use an svg for clipping. My question is how can i change the size of the mask on mousover?
Like here:
I am using this code at the moment:
<svg>
<defs>
<!--defines the shape to use for clipping-->
<circle id="circle" cx="100" cy="100" r="100" />
</defs>
<clipPath id="clip">
<!--creates the clipping mask from the shape-->
<use xlink:href="#circle" overflow="visible"></use>
</clipPath>
<!--group containing the image with clipping applied-->
<g clip-path="url(#clip)">
<image overflow="visible" xlink:href="model_detail.jpg"></image>
</g>
</svg
In your case, since you need to resize both the circle and the clipped image, you may scale the svg element on hover like so:
svg {
display: block;
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
transform: scale(1);
transition: transform 0.5s;
}
svg:hover {
transform: scale(1.5);
}
<svg viewBox="0 0 200 200" width="200">
<defs>
<!--defines the shape to use for clipping-->
<circle id="circle" cx="100" cy="100" r="100" />
</defs>
<clipPath id="clip">
<!--creates the clipping mask from the shape-->
<use xlink:href="#circle" overflow="visible"></use>
</clipPath>
<!--group containing the image with clipping applied-->
<g clip-path="url(#clip)">
<image overflow="visible" xlink:href="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/222579/darwin300.jpg"></image>
</g>
</svg>
Please observe that I've added a viewBox and a width attribute to the svg. If you don't declare the viewBox and the width the svg element will have a size of 300px/150px and the part of the circle that falls outside the svg canvas will be cuted off.
UPDATE
The OP is commenting
I don't want to scale the image, just the mask. Is that possible?
This is how I would do it: In the next example I'm using transitions to scale the circle when you mouse over the svg element:
#c{transform: scale(1);
transition: transform 0.5s;}
svg:hover #c {
transform: scale(1.5);
}
Next comes a working example:
svg {
border: 1px solid;
display: block;
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
#c{transform: scale(1);
transition: transform 0.5s;}
svg:hover #c {
transform: scale(1.5);
}
<svg viewBox="-150 -150 300 300" width="200">
<defs>
<clipPath id="clip">
<!--creates the clipping mask from the shape-->
<circle id="c" r="100" />
</clipPath>
</defs>
<!--group containing the image with clipping applied-->
<image clip-path="url(#clip)" id="img" xlink:href="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/222579/darwin300.jpg" x="-150" y="-150" width="300" height="300"></image>
</svg>
You could do it easily with JavaScript, adding an eventlistener onMouseOver over a class.
However, if you need CSS, you can an animation that will do it,like this.
.zoom {
padding: 50px;
background-color: green;
transition: transform .2s; /* Animation */
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.zoom:hover {
transform: scale(1.5); /* (150% zoom - Note: if the zoom is too large, it will go outside of the viewport) */
}
</style>
<div class="zoom"></div>
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I want to implement SVG clip-path for SVG element
I want to implement SVG clip-path for SVG element. I have a DIV element in which I want to put SVG element which will act as a clipping mask, and also I have the separate SVG element that has an image to which the clipping mask will be applied. The first problem I faced with is that clipping mask moves to the left top corner of the viewport but not located inside of the parent DIV element. The second problem is that I want to make an image on the full screen not depending on the screen size. Incorrect Mask Circle Correct Mask Circle (what I want to have) Do you have suggestions how to make it? Thanks in advance! html, body { margin:0; padding:0; overflow:hidden } svg { position:absolute; top:0; left:0;} .image-clip-src { width: 100%; height: 100%; } .svg-wrapper { width: 72px; height: 72px; padding: 2.5em; border: 1px solid #4D4F51; margin: 0 auto; border-radius: 50%; overflow: hidden; position: fixed; top: 55%; z-index: 9; left: 64%; transform: translateY(-50%); cursor: pointer; } .clipped-image image { clip-path: url(#clipping); } <svg class="clipped-image" width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 1440 960" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet"> <image class="image-clip-src" xlink:href="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1526327227970-4bda49fa3489?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&s=3c4bce33d96df6b18af53fb2dae3363e&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1650&q=80" width="100%" height="100%" overflow="visible"/> </svg> <div class="svg-wrapper"> <svg class="svg-defs"> <defs> <clipPath id="clipping"> <circle r="72" stroke="black" stroke-width="3"/> </clipPath> </defs> </svg> </div>
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For SVG elements, unlike HTML, the coordinate system is not defined by its local bounding box: For SVG elements without an associated CSS layout box the horizontal and vertical offset represent an offset from the point of origin of the element’s local coordinate space. In your case, the coordinate system is that of the .canvas, and the <use> element rotates around its center. You have to calculate the center of your element as "position + center of the bounding box", so for your element at x=80%, y=12% and a bounding box of 8.95px×31.25px: .canvas use:nth-child(4){ transform-origin: calc(80% + 4.475px) calc(12% + 15.625px); transform: rotate(20deg); }
I did want to post this as a comment because I feel like it's not fully solved, but it's too long to fit in a comment so here it is as an answer: When you use the <use> tag, the transform seems to be based on if the path was in the top left. Therefore what you can do is instead of using % widths for the transform-origin use vh and vw (which only works because you have set the .canvas to be the size of the display) and set it equal to the offset of the path. This brings the center of rotation to where the path is. So in your case, this would be: .canvas use:nth-child(4){ fill: red; transform-origin: 80vw 12vh; transform: rotate(20deg); } This works but it doesn't really solve the root problem. .canvas { position: absolute; height: 100%; width: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0; } .canvas use:nth-child(4){ fill: red; transform-origin: 80vw 12vh; transform: rotate(20deg); } <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="8.94" height="31.23" viewBox="0 0 8.94 31.23"> <defs> <g id="el"> <rect x="1.86" y="0.2" width="5.22" height="30.82" transform="translate(-1.87 0.66) rotate(-7)"></rect> </g> </defs> </svg> <svg class="canvas"> <use x="49%" y="76%" href="#el"></use> <use x="80%" y="63%" href="#el"></use> <use x="5%" y="32%" href="#el"></use> <use x="80%" y="12%" href="#el"></use> </svg>