Anchor to another page going to wrong element in mobile - html

I have a dropdown menu where each option send the user to an element in another page. It is working perfectly for desktop, but in mobile it works fine only for the first time.
Example: if in mobile the user select for example
"Galway", the user will be sent to the page 2 and where galway element is, if after that the user go back to the main page and select "Dublin", the user will be sent to the page 2, but where the galway element is, instead of dublin. Even the url will be showing galway, and it will be always galway it doesn't matter what I try to select unless I clean the browser cache.
In the page 1
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li>
Dublin
</li>
<li>
Galway
</li>
<li>
Cork City
</li>
<li>
</ul>
In the page 2
<div id="provider-dublin" class="same_width doctor_detail_wrap">
<div class="doctor_img_wrap">
<img src="https://clear.juvo.dev/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/cliona-fergey-circle-1-2.png">
</div>
<div class="doctor_detail">
<h2>Blackrock</h2>
<h3>Dr Cliona Fergey</h3>
<h3>Dental Options Cork</h3>
<p>Blackrock Hall Primary Care Centre</p>
<p>Skehard Road</p>
<p>Blackrock</p>
<p></p>
</div>
</div>
And the other elements with different ids

The answer was copied from https://stackoverflow.com/a/22643441/3238940
Opera, IE, Chrome and Firefox will carry over the anchor to the new page. However, Safari loses the anchor on the redirect.
So what if you add / just before the ID Tag?
Old URL Path:
http://www.example.com/my-example-article-url-is-like.php#articlebottom
New URL Path:
http://www.example.com/my-example-article-url-is-like.php/#articlebottom
Another solution is that you'd have to delete both "www." from the domain and add a forward slash before the anchor tag in the URL/pathname before Safari would respond properly. Firefox doesn't seem to care, and I haven't gotten to testing on IE yet.
***Hope this might help other's without much trouble.***

Related

Is it accessible to style button tags to look like links? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Anchor or Button in React SPA?
(3 answers)
Closed 9 months ago.
I see a lot of discussion on the internet about <a> tags that look like buttons, and rules that all links must obey. However, I am confused about <button> tags that are styled to look like links.
I am creating a single-page-app and my navigation component is responsible for rendering / hiding different sections of the website. Only one section would be visible at a time, so I'm treating each section as if it was a unique page with its own route.
My navigation controls are buttons, instead of links. I did this because there is nothing valid that I'm aware of, which I can put inside the hrefs (given that the hidden content is not present in the DOM).
I read on the internet that buttons must have styling to identify the priority of the button, for accessibility reasons. Ideally, I want the buttons to look like links since they behave similarly to links (although not identical).
Are there any accessibility concerns with styling buttons to look like links? Would it make more sense to style these buttons as buttons? If they should look like buttons then what should be the priority? Does it make more sense just to hide the hidden "pages" with css, so that I can turn the buttons into <a> tags and add an href?
Here is the typical markup for single page apps
<div>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<button data-name="Skills">Skills</button>
</li>
<li>
<button data-name="Projects">Projects</button>
</li>
<li>
<button data-name="History">History</button>
</li>
<li>
<button data-name="Employment">Employment</button>
</li>
<li>
<button data-name="Contact">Contact</button>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="content-panel">
Home
</div>
</div>
The part at the bottom div#content-panel represents the Home page. It will be replaced with the other pages using JavaScript, which will contain the main content of the website.
For those who stumble across this, please don't use <a> without an href, it results in an element that is not longer focusable with the keyboard.
The following fiddle shows this. Try using Tab to focus the links.
You could obviously add tabindex="0" to add them back to the focus order, but this is an anti-pattern and if you ever find yourself doing this it is an indication that you have made a mistake with your HTML.
<div>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<a data-name="Skills">Skills</a>
</li>
<li>
<a data-name="Projects">Projects</a>
</li>
<li>
<a data-name="History">History</a>
</li>
<li>
<a data-name="Employment">Employment</a>
</li>
<li>
<a data-name="Contact">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="content-panel">
Home
</div>
</div>
If you are building a SPA in a fashion similar to that described by the OP you should still be using anchors <a> for navigation.
There are a few things you should consider:
When each section is shown you should update the URL on the site via JavaScript.
If your site also has Server Side Rendering (SSR) and can function in a limited fashion without JavaScript (recommended as JavaScript does fail more often than you think due to network errors, JS errors for certain scenarios you missed etc. etc.) then the href of the anchors should point to the correct URL.
On SPA navigation it is recommended that once the new page is loaded you programatically set focus on that pages <h1>. You can do this by adding tabindex="-1" to the <h1> (which allows it to receive focus programatically without being added to the focus order of the page) and then using header1.focus()
For an even better experience for people who use a screen reader it may also be beneficial to add an aria-live section to the page with the value of assertive that announces "loading" once a link is clicked. <div aria-live="assertive"><!--add "loading" here programatically when the link is clicked, remove it once the page has loaded--></div>
I have a reasonably long answer with a bit more detail of this technique here that explains why.
To answer the original question finally!
You can style a button to look like a link. However consistency across a site is key.
So make sure that if that is the styling you use for buttons that the majority of buttons look the same.
Also if you make a button look like a standard link then really you should make your links look different to your buttons styled as links.
This avoids confusion as a button has the expectation it will change something on the current page or submit a form, a link has the expectation of changing the page / URL / navigation.
However the advice is not quite the same for a link styled like a button. It has become acceptable that links can be styled like buttons if they are a Call To Action for example. Yet again though, consistency across a site is key for a great user experience.
As stated on MDN Navigation expects to have a links as children. So if you want to prevent any accesibility issue, I suggest you to stick to them, just remove the href attribute and add a type="button" to your a tags.
Anything that looks like something else fools the user. This applies to a link looking like a button, a link looking like plain text, an h1 looking like an h2, a ul looking like an ol, etc. When the user is fooled, the user can get confused or be misled into errors. With a link that looks like a button, for example, the user may press Space to activate it and be surprised to find that it is not activated, but instead the page is scrolled.

Why is my anchor jumping back to the top of the page in IE?

I have an anchor in a webpage I'm building like this:
<a id="Equity"> </a>
In IE11, the link https://example.com/myPage.html#Equity brings me to the anchor location for a second, and then back to the top of the page. The anchor works correctly with Chrome and Firefox.
I have also tried these, with the same result:
<a name="Equity"> </a>
<div id="Equity"> </div>
<a id="Equity">Some text</a>
Anyone know what could be happening? I've scoured the web without success. I would very much appreciate any help.
Edit: I've discovered that this issue only occurs the first time the URL is loaded in a window/tab. If you refresh the page, it jumps to the anchor correctly, and does not return to the top of the page.

A link not always working on first try

This is something quite bizarre that I can't seem to explain.
On my magento shop I created a link to the content area and it's a simple a href link. Though sometimes when you click the link you just end up on the shop again, instead of following the link.
Page that this is happening on: http://www.musculi.com/
link I'm trying to click and that should redirect to /content is "Articles, Athletes and More" (the blue button)
Any ideas why this might be happening?
<li class="nav-item level0 level-top right">
<a class="level-top" href="http://musculi.com/content" title="Musculi Content: Articles, News & more">
<span>onze atleten, nieuws en meer</span>
</a>
</li>
EDIT: This one minute video illustrates my problem: (once the link works, it keeps working until you clear your cache, then it works on the second or third time it gets clicked)
https://youtu.be/uyrmXK-RBR8

Linking multiple html pages

I have used bootstrap nav nav-pills nav-justified
and i have 7 of these
<li>Form</li>
I have been able to click on form which will re-direct to the form page, but I can't seem to return to my home page without clicking back on the browser. I want to be able to just click on the Home button which i've included as part of my 7 <li>s I mentioned earlier. Also i would like to be able jump onto each page from the navbar tab.
<div class="header">
<div class="container">
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
<li><a href "#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href "#">About</a></li>
<li><a href "#">JavaScript</a></li>
<li><a href "#">JQuery</a></li>
<li>AngularJS</li>
<li><a href "#">API</a></li>
<li>Form</li>
<li><a href "#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
So from that above, when i click on form, im on the form page, but i cannot go back to the homepage(index.html) unless i click back on the browser, i wanna be able to link to all the lists by clicking each other.
Consider using Ajax to load different pages dynamically (with association with jQuery it said to be simpler to use) for the desired behavior or put everything on the single page and show content only when user clicks the link by JS and CSS.
As soon as you use Bootstrap elements you probably have jQuery already included in your project.
Useful links:
jQuery Ajax
Hiding elements with CSS
Check this page jQuery.get there is a very demonstrative example
$.get("demo_test.asp", function(data, status)
{
alert("Data: " + data + "\nStatus: " + status);
});
where data - data received from the server. It should be your html code to replace the content.
To insert data use:
$.('#Content').html(data); //id="Content" is from the comment
if you do this in a local host and you created these files as i find out when you click on the home you get 404 page the only thing that you have to do is to link your homepage file to the home button if i'm wrong comment me and explain your problem more and then i will help you.

Click on Anchor <a> Searches for a page in duplicate nested hierarchy which does not exist

I have a list of menus as below, every menu link is an anchor. I am experiencing a very strange behaviour from anchor tag i.e., when I click on any menu it opens the requested page correctly. But on second click system duplicates the directory hierarchy and looks for the requested page where hierarchy does not exist. For example there is a page on path "Pages/Contact/test.aspx", 1st click opens the page. When user clicks 2nd time browser tries to open a page at path "Pages/Contact/Pages/Contact/test.aspx" resulting in exception "The resource cannot be found" error is thrown.
<div id="menu">
<ul class="menu">
<li><span>About Us</span>
<div>
<ul>
<li><a href="Pages/Contact/Phone.aspx" ><span>Phone</span></a></li>
<li><a href="Pages/Contact/Email.aspx" ><span>Email</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
The problem is because you are using relative paths to your pages.
It works the first time because (I assume) you are in the root directory. So clicking the link takes you to 'Pages/Contact/Phone.aspx'. When in phone.aspx, if you click the link again, it looks for this page: Pages/Contact/Pages/Contact/Phone.aspx.
You need to add a / to the beginning of your URL to make it relative to the root of the site:
<ul>
<li><a href="/Pages/Contact/Phone.aspx" ><span>Phone</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/Pages/Contact/Email.aspx" ><span>Email</span></a></li>
</ul>
Or alternatively, because you're using ASP.Net, you can use the ResolveUrl() function to ensure all your links are relative to the root of the solution:
<ul>
<li><span>Phone</span></li>
<li><span>Email</span></li>
</ul>
I believe href="" is your problem here.
Try href="#" or href="javascript:;"