Association without foreign keys and make join in table - mysql

I am working on Node + sequelize + mysql. All the things is working fine in my code. Now i need to add search field in list page. In this search page there is showing user first name, last name, company name and status. I got all data from one table but company comes from "Company" table. In user table there is company_id. I can not make association for company_id. Now i want to search from company_name too. How i add include without association.
const { User, Company } = require("../models");
if(query.trim() != "") {
[err, users] = await to(User.findAll({
where : {[Op.or] : {first_name:{ [Op.like]: '%'+query.trim()+'%' },last_name:{ [Op.like]: '%'+query.trim()+'%' }}},
include : [
{
model:Company,
where : {company_name:{ [Op.like]: '%'+query.trim()+'%' }}
}],
limit: 5,
offset: 0,
order: [[id, ASC]]
}));
console.log('err ----------------',err);
console.log(users);
}
I got below error on from above code :
err ---------------- { filename:
'/var/www/html/fullproject-name/backend/node_modules/sequelize/lib/model.js',
line: 583,
row: 13,
message: 'Company is not associated to User!',
type: 'SequelizeEagerLoadingError',
stack:
'SequelizeEagerLoadingError: Company is not associated to User!\n at Function._getIncludedAssociation..... }
User Model Code :
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
var Model = sequelize.define('User', {
email: {type: DataTypes.STRING, allowNull: true, unique: true, validate: { isEmail: {msg: "Phone number invalid."} }},
company_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
first_name: DataTypes.STRING,
last_name: DataTypes.STRING,
active:DataTypes.INTEGER,
});
}
Company Model Code :
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
var Model = sequelize.define('Company', {
company_name: DataTypes.STRING,
company_attachment: DataTypes.STRING,
});
}

You need to associate your models with each other in order to be able to query them together with joins. In the below sample, I added some associations for User and Company. The relation I defined (which you can change) is one to many. A user belongs to one company; a company has many users.
This association will put a foreign key of company_id on the User model.
const models = require("./models.js") // Update if necessary
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
var User = sequelize.define("User", { // Changed from Model to User
email: {
type: DataTypes.STRING,
allowNull: true,
unique: true,
validate: { isEmail: { msg: "Phone number invalid." } }
},
company_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
first_name: DataTypes.STRING,
last_name: DataTypes.STRING,
active: DataTypes.INTEGER
});
User.belongsTo(models.Company); // User to Company association
};
const models = require("./models.js") // Update if necessary
module.exports = (sequelize, DataTypes) => {
var Company = sequelize.define("Company", { // Changed from Model to Company
company_name: DataTypes.STRING,
company_attachment: DataTypes.STRING
});
Company.hasMany(models.User); // Company to User association
};

Related

hasOne association in sequelize making multiple copies

So I am working on a project with Users, Products Carts, etc. And I am using sequelize to maintain a one-to-one relation between my User and the cart associated with it. I only want one Cart to be there for one User
User.hasOne(Cart);
Cart.belongsTo(Product);
sequelize.sync().then(
result=>{
return User.findByPk(1)
}
).then(user=>{
if(!user){
return User.create({
name: "Ary",
email: "test#test.com",
})
}
return user;
}).then(user=>{
console.log("here");
return user.createCart();
}).then(cart=>{
console.log("cartmain:");
console.log(cart);
app.listen(3000);
})
.catch(err => {console.log(err);})
I am currently working with only 1 default user, and by using the code above I am ensuring that the user is available and when it is confirmed I create a basket for that user using user.createCart() .
But whenever I run my code a new cart for that user gets created whereas I dont want that and dont expect that to happen as I am using one-to-one relation
Below are the models for my User and Cart:
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const sequelize = require('../util/database');
const User = sequelize.define('user', {
id:{
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
allowNull: false,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
name: {
type: Sequelize.STRING,
allowNull: false,
},
email:{
type: Sequelize.STRING,
allowNull: false
}
})
module.exports = User;
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const sequelize = require("../util/database");
const Cart = sequelize.define('cart', {
id:{
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
autoIncrement: true,
allowNull: false,
primaryKey: true
}
})
module.exports = Cart
What can be done so that if a cart is not associated with a User it gets created if one is then it doesn't using sequelize

Unhandled rejection SequelizeEagerLoadingError in sequelize - Nodejs

This is my parent model Providers
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
const Providers = sequelize.define('Providers', {
provider_id: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
provider_name: DataTypes.STRING,
address: DataTypes.STRING,
city: DataTypes.STRING,
state: DataTypes.STRING,
zip: DataTypes.STRING,
phone: DataTypes.STRING,
website: DataTypes.STRING,
accepting_new_clients: DataTypes.INTEGER
});
Providers.associate = models => {
Providers.belongsTo(model.Providerclients, {foreignKey: "provider_id" })
}
return Providers;
}
This is my child model Providerclients
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
const Providerclients = sequelize.define('provider_clients', {
provider_client_id: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
provider_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
client_id: DataTypes.INTEGER
},{});
Providerclients.associate = (models) => {
Providerclients.belongsToMany(models.Providers, {foreignKey: "provider_id"});
};
return Providerclients;
}
This is my other child model Providerinsurance
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
const Providerinsurance = sequelize.define('provider_insurance', {
provider_insurance_id: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
},
provider_id: DataTypes.INTEGER,
insurance_id: DataTypes.INTEGER
},{});
return Providerinsurance;
}
I am trying to get data from providers table joining the provider clients table.
To be clear I want to run the below query in mysql format
select * from providers as p left join provider_clients as pc on p.provider_id = pc.provider_id left join provider_insurance as pi on p.provider_id = pi.provider_id
I tried to join in sequelize as you can see in Providers and Providerclients models. I got the below error
Unhandled rejection SequelizeEagerLoadingError: provider_clients is not associated to Providers!
These is an association issue in your structure. Change your association to hasMany.
provider.hasMany(clientProvider)
This will add provider id into client provider.
http://docs.sequelizejs.com/manual/associations.html#one-to-many-associations--hasmany-
Here is a summary
Player.belongsTo(Team) // `teamId` will be added on Player / Source model
User.belongsTo(Company, {foreignKey: 'fk_company'}); // Adds fk_company to User
User.belongsTo(Company, {foreignKey: 'fk_companyname', targetKey: 'name'}); // Adds fk_companyname to User
========================================================================
Coach.hasOne(Team) // `coachId` will be added on Team / Target model
============================================================================
Project.hasMany(User)
This will add the attribute projectId or project_id to User. Instances of Project will get the accessors getWorkers and setWorkers.
Project.hasOne(User)
hasOne will add an attribute projectId to the User model!

assotiating two tables in sequelize

Im having problems associating 2 models. I will try to describe the problem as detailed as possible and hope you can help me.
I have 2 Models: Zone and PLZ (both are also tables in database-mysql).
There can be One Zone having many PLZs and one PLZ can belong to One zone.
On saving a zone with its PLZs I have a table called "zone_plz" with only two columns: zone_id and plz_id. Both have foreign keys to Zone.id and PLZ.id
Zone Model:
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const sequelize = require('../util/database');
const PLZ = require('../models/PLZ');
const zone_plz = require('../models/relations/zone_plzs');
const Zone = sequelize.define('zone', {
name: {
type: Sequelize.STRING,
allowNull: false
},
color: {
type: Sequelize.STRING,
allowNull: false
}
}, {
timestamps: true
});
module.exports = Zone;
PLZ model:
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const sequelize = require('../util/database');
const Zone = require('../models/Zone');
const zone_plz = require('../models/relations/zone_plzs');
const PLZ = sequelize.define('plz', {
plz: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
allowNull: false
},
city: {
type: Sequelize.STRING,
allowNull: false
},
district: {
type: Sequelize.STRING
}
});
module.exports = PLZ;
and this is the zone_plz model:
const Sequelize = require('sequelize');
const sequelize = require('../../util/database');
const PLZ = require('../../models/PLZ');
const Zone = require('../../models/Zone');
const zone_plz = sequelize.define('zone_plz', {
zone_id: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
allowNull: false,
references: {
model: Zone,
key: 'id',
}
},
plz_id: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
allowNull: false,
references: {
model: PLZ,
key: 'id',
}
}
}, {
timestamps: true
});
module.exports = zone_plz;
and this is how I query it:
router.get('/', function (req, res, next) {
zone_plz.findAll({
include: [{
model: PLZ,
as: 'plz'
},
{
model: Zone,
as: 'zone'
}]
}).then((result) => {
res.send({status: true, data: result})
}).catch(function (err) {
next(err)
})
});
As you can see i want to return a zone with all the belonging plzs to the user.
Im new to sequelize and Im also not sure if this is the right approach. I get the error: plz is not associated to zone_plz!
Can anyone help me?
You created references, not associations. Please, first of all, read the differences: Sequelize model references vs associations
then create associations between plz & zone like:
plz.belongsToMany(zone, {through: 'zone_plz'});
zone.belongsToMany(plz, {through: 'zone_plz'});

Sequelize Many To Many Relationship : Cannot read property 'split' of undefined

I'm trying to create many to many relationship using Sequelize + nodeJs using existing MySQL Database :
Below is my tables :
- "usr" Table : usr_id (PK)
- Intermediate "usr_role" : usr_id, role_id
- "role" table : role_id
This is my models
"User" Models:
"use strict";
var bcrypt = require('bcryptjs');
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
var User = sequelize.define('User', {
usrid : {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true,
allowNull: false,
field:'usr_id'
},
name :{
type: DataTypes.STRING,
allowNull: false,
field:'usr_name'
},
}, {
timestamps: false,
freezeTableName: true,
tableName: 'usr',
name:'User',
underscored:'true',
classMethods: {
associate:function(models){
User.belongsToMany(models.Role, { through: 'UserRole', foreignKey:'usr_id', as:'UserRoles'});
}
}
}
);
return User;
};
"Role" models
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
var Role = sequelize.define('Role', {
id : {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true,
allowNull: false,
field:'role_id'
},
name :{
type: DataTypes.STRING,
allowNull: false,
field:'role_name'
},
},{
timestamps: false,
freezeTableName: true,
tableName: 'role_ref',
underscored:'true',
classMethods: {
associate:function(models){
Role.belongsToMany(models.User, {
through: 'UserRole',
foreignKey:'role_id'});
}
}
}
)
return Role;
};
E:\nodejsWS\learn\node_modules\inflection\lib\inflection.js:795
var str_path = str.split( '::' );
^
TypeError: Cannot read property 'split' of undefined
at Object.inflector.underscore
(E:\nodejsWS\learn\node_modules\inflection\lib\inflection.js:795:25)
at Object.module.exports.underscoredIf
(E:\nodejsWS\learn\node_modules\sequelize\lib\utils.js:28:27)
at new BelongsToMany (E:\nodejsWS\learn\node_modules\sequelize
\lib\associations\belongs-to-many.js:134:15)
at Mixin.belongsToMany
(E:\nodejsWS\learn\node_modules\sequelize\lib\associations
\mixin.js:264:21)
at sequelize.define.classMethods.associate
(E:\nodejsWS\learn\models\Role.js:29:12)
at E:\nodejsWS\learn\models\index.js:50:21
this is my index.js
// Import models
fs
.readdirSync(__dirname)
.filter(function(file) {
return (file.indexOf(".") !== 0) && (file !== "index.js");
})
.forEach(function(file) {
var model = sequelize.import(path.join(__dirname, file));
db[model.name] = model;
});
//associate models
Object.keys(db).forEach(function(modelName) {
if ("associate" in db[modelName]) {
console.log(db);
db[modelName].associate(db);
}
});
Line 50 refer to db[modelName].associate(db), that cause the error.
Can somebody please guide me what's i'm doing wrong. Do i need to manually create intermediate Models 'UserRole'. Your help is very much appreciated. Thanks.
You need to specify the actual intermediate table's name in the belongsToMany config, or define the model UserRole. Also, unless your intermediate table has the fields, you'll probably also want to specify timestamps: false as well. So, for example:
Role.belongsToMany(models.User, {
through: 'usr_role',
foreignKey:'role_id',
timestamps: false
});
This will cause sequelize to use that table in the queries it builds without needing a model defined, and will prevent it from requesting the timestamp fields from either the User table or the intermediate.

Sequelize - Table Pluralization Error, No Instance within Table

I have run into a weird error where I receive a message for a pluralization version of my database table and it is being grouped into my sequel query. I scanned my models and routes and couldn't find any instance of a pluralization of my table name, and when I check the database tables the structures do not mention any pluralization. When I log the query, it looks like the pluralization error comes in at this section of the query
FROM images AS images LEFT OUTER JOIN descriptions AS description ON
Here is the full error message:
Unhandled rejection SequelizeDatabaseError: ER_NO_SUCH_TABLE: Table 'assistant.descriptions' doesn't exist
Here is my Images model:
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes){
var Images = sequelize.define('images', {
pattern: DataTypes.STRING,
color: DataTypes.STRING,
imageUrl: DataTypes.STRING,
imageSource: DataTypes.STRING,
description_id: DataTypes.INTEGER
}, {
classMethods: {
associate: function(db) {
Images.belongsTo(db.Description, {foreignKey: 'description_id'});
}
}
});
return Images;
}
Here is my Description model:
module.exports = function(sequelize, DataTypes) {
var Description = sequelize.define('description', {
description_id: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true
},
color: DataTypes.STRING,
body: DataTypes.STRING
});
return Description;
}
Here is how I associate the models in dbIndex:
var Sequelize = require('sequelize');
var sequelize = new Sequelize("assistant", "admin", "pwd", {
host: "host",
port: 3306,
dialect: 'mysql'
});
var db = {};
db.Description = sequelize.import(__dirname + "/descriptionModel");
db.Images = sequelize.import(__dirname + "/imagesModel");
db.Images.associate(db);
db.sequelize = sequelize;
db.Sequelize = Sequelize;
module.exports = db;
Here is my query:
router.get('/:pattern/:color/result', function(req, res, image){
console.log(req.params.color);
console.log(req.params.pattern);
db.Images.findAll({
where: {
pattern: req.params.pattern,
color: req.params.color
},
include: [db.Description],
attributes: ['id', 'pattern', 'color', 'imageUrl', 'imageSource', 'description_id']
}).then(function(image){
//console.log(doc.descriptions_id);
res.render('pages/suit-result.hbs', {
pattern : req.params.pattern,
color : req.params.color,
image : image
})
});
});
Here is the query before the error:
Executing (default): SELECT `images`.`id`, `images`.`pattern`, `images`.`color`, `images`.`imageUrl`, `images`.`imageSource`, `images`.`description_id`, `description`.`description_id` AS `description.description_id`, `description`.`color` AS `description.color`, `description`.`body` AS `description.body`, `description`.`createdAt` AS `description.createdAt`, `description`.`updatedAt` AS `description.updatedAt` FROM `images` AS `images` LEFT OUTER JOIN `descriptions` AS `description` ON `images`.`description_id` = `description`.`description_id` WHERE `images`.`pattern` = 'solid' AND `images`.`color` = 'navy-blue';
Seqeulize will pluralize your table names by default. To turn it off, include the option freezeTableName: true to all your model definition options that you don't want pluralized. For example, with the Description model:
var Description = sequelize.define('description', {
description_id: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true
},
color: DataTypes.STRING,
body: DataTypes.STRING
}, {
freezeTableName: true
});