MySQL storing list of values - mysql

I have 300,000 rows in my db and I am doing a full text search like this:
select * from CT
where match (`Abstract`)
against ('tissue engineering' in natural language mode);
Right now it is checking to see if the word "tissue engineering" is found in the abstract, however, I have a list of around 50 terms I need to check for. My first response is to create a list of all the values and check it against the list. Is this possible with MySQL?
#How to write this in MySQL?
terms = ['abdomen', 'abdominal', 'acl'...'vertebral', 'waist', 'wrist']

Related

Search in multiple column with at least 2 words in keyword

I have a table which store some datas. This is my table structure.
Course
Location
Wolden
New York
Sertigo
Seatlle
Monad
Chicago
Donner
Texas
I want to search from that table for example with this keyword Sertigo Seattle and it will return row number two as a result.
I have this query but doesn't work.
SELECT * FROM courses_data a WHERE CONCAT_WS(' ', a.Courses, a.Location) LIKE '%Sertigo Seattle%'
Maybe anyone knows how to make query to achieve my needs?
If you want to search against the course and location then use:
SELECT *
FROM courses_data
WHERE Course = 'Sertigo' AND Location = 'Seattle';
Efficient searching is usually implemented by preparing the search string before running the actual search:
You split the search string "Sertigo Seattle" into two words: "Sertigo" and "Seattle". You trim those words (remove enclosing white space characters). You might also want to normalize the words, perhaps convert them to all lower case to implement a case insentive search.
Then you run a search for the discrete words:
SELECT *
FROM courses_data
WHERE
(Course = 'Sertigo' AND Location = 'Seattle')
OR
(Course = 'Seattle' AND Location = 'Sertigo');
Of course that query is created using a prepared statement and parameter binding, using the extracted and trimmed words as dynamic parameters.
This is is much more efficient than using wildcard based search with the LIKE operator. Because the database engine can make use of the indexes you (hopefully) created for that table. You can check that by using EXPLAIN feature MySQL offers.
Also it does make sense to measure performance: run different search approaches in a loop, say 1000 times, and take the required time. You will get a clear and meaningful example. Also monitoring CPU and memory usage in such a test is of interest.

MySQL search for keywords containing apostrophe or not

I have a MySQL database containing a list of UK towns and one of which is "Connah's Quay".
I want to be able to return results for "Connah's Quay" whether I have used the apostrophe or not, so "Connah's Quay" and "Connahs Quay" returns "Connah's Quay".
Rather than creating a field containing both versions (one with and another without the apostrophe), is there a SQL query I can run that will return results whether I have used the apostrophe or not?
QUERY:
SELECT * FROM uk_postcodes WHERE postal_town LIKE "connahs%";
Standard approach would be to normalise the data and search on that, so something like:
SELECT * FROM uk_postcodes WHERE REPLACE(postal_town, '''', '') LIKE 'connahs%';
This is a bit horrible to do on the fly (and not index friendly), so you would be better to store on table (also means you can also then cope with "Stow-cum-Quy" vs. "Stow cum Quy", etc.)
You might try this:
SELECT *
FROM uk_postcodes
WHERE REPLACE(postal_town,"'","") LIKE CONCAT(REPLACE("connah's","'",""),"%");
This removes the apostrophes from both the search term and the column value before the comparison.

Use REGEXP in MySQL to match keywords for search engine in random order

I'm trying to use a regular expression to match a user entered search string to a title of an entry in my MySQL database.
For example I have the following rows in a table in my databse:
id title
1 IM2 - Article 3 Funky Business
2 IM2 - Article 4 There's no Business That's not Show Business
3 IM2 - There's no Business That's not Show Business
4 CO4 - Life's a business
When a user searches for "IM Article Business", the following query will be executed (spaces are replaced by "(.*)" using str_replace):
SELECT * FROM mytable WHERE title REGEXP 'IM(.*)Article(.*)Business'
This will return the first 2 rows.
Now, I want it to show the same results when a user uses the same words, but in another order, for example: "Business IM Article". The results MUST contain all words entered, only the order of how the words are entered shouldn't matter.
I couldn't figure out how to do it in any way and hoped regular expressions would be the answer. I've never used them before, so does anybody know how to do this?
Thanks,
Pascal
This isn't something regular expressions are great at. Fortunately, it's something SQL is pretty good at. (I'm going to not use mysql's regexp keyword, which I didn't even knew existed, and instead use the SQL standard "%" glob matching.)
select * from mytable where title like '%IM%' and title like '%Article%' and title like '%Business%'
Now title has to contain all three strings, but you haven't specified an order. Exactly what you want.

mysql fulltext MATCH,AGAINST returning 0 results

I am trying to follow: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/fulltext-natural-language.html
in an attempt to improve search queries, both in speed and the ability to order by score.
However when using this SQL ("skitt" is used as a search term just so I can try match Skittles).
SELECT
id,name,description,price,image,
MATCH (name,description)
AGAINST ('skitt')
AS score
FROM
products
WHERE
MATCH (name,description)
AGAINST ('skitt')
it returns 0 results. I am trying to find out why, I think I might have set my index's up wrong I'm not sure, this is the first time I've strayed away from LIKE!
Here is my table structure and data:
Thank you!
By default certain words are excluded from the search. These are called stopwords. "a" is an example of a stopword. You could test your query by using a word that is not a stopword, or you can disable stopwords:
How can I write full search index query which will not consider any stopwords?
If you want to also match prefixes use the truncation operator in boolean mode:
*
The asterisk serves as the truncation (or wildcard) operator. Unlike the other operators, it should be appended to the word to be affected. Words match if they begin with the word preceding the * operator.

Search prob in mysql query

Is there any way to search like below criteria in mysql?
If any the pl reply.
if i search with "murray's" then it then it will return fine data for "murray's" but it should also return data for "murrays" means same word without apostrophy(').
same way if i search without apostrophy('), the it will search also with apostrophy(').
at last
if search query is "murray's", the it will return "murray's" and "murrays" also.
and
if search query is "murrays", the it will return "murrays" and "murray's" also.
Thanks in advance
Your best bet is to create a Full Text Index on your table.
You can then query it as:
select *
from restaurants
where match(name) against ('murrays')
Barring that, you can use SOUNDEX or SOUNDS LIKE in your query. The following two queries are exactly identical:
select *
from restaurants
where soundex(name) = soundex('murrays')
select *
from restaurants
where name sounds like 'murrays'
Also note that MySQL uses the original SOUNDEX algorithm, not the more recent one. Therefore, it will return arbitrary length strings. If you've used SOUNDEX before, just make sure you take that into account.